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WordPress .htaccess security rules
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### Start Security Rules | |
# Stop spam attack logins and comments | |
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
RewriteEngine On | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} POST | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} .(wp-comments-post|wp-login)\.php* | |
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !.*(example.ubc.ca|.ubc.ca).* [OR] | |
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^$ | |
RewriteRule (.*) http://0.0.0.0/$ [R=301,L] | |
</ifModule> | |
# Block Registration Spam Attempts | |
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
RewriteEngine On | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET | |
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !.*(.ubc.ca).* [OR] | |
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^$ | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/wp-login.php$ | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^action=register$ | |
RewriteRule (.*) . [R=301,F] | |
</ifModule> | |
## Deny access to | |
<files .htaccess> | |
Order allow,deny | |
Deny from all | |
</files> | |
<files readme.html> | |
Order allow,deny | |
Deny from all | |
</files> | |
<files readme.txt> | |
Order allow,deny | |
Deny from all | |
</files> | |
<files install.php> | |
Order allow,deny | |
Deny from all | |
</files> | |
<files wp-config.php> | |
Order allow,deny | |
Deny from all | |
</files> | |
# disbale access to xmlrpc | |
<Files "xmlrpc.php"> | |
Order Allow,Deny | |
deny from all | |
</Files> | |
# No php execution in Multisite blogs.dir | |
RewriteRule ^(.*)/blogs.dir/(.*).php(.?) – [F] | |
# No php execution in uploads dur | |
RewriteRule ^(.*)/uploads/(.*).php(.?) – [F] | |
#Block Sketchy User Agents | |
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c> | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent ^$ keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (wget|sqlmap|python|libwww-perl) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (nikto|scan) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (pycurl|casper|cmsworldmap|diavol|dotbot) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (flicky|jakarta|kmccrew) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (purebot|comodo|feedfinder|planetwork) keep_out | |
<Limit GET POST PUT> | |
Order Allow,Deny | |
Allow from all | |
Deny from env=keep_out | |
</Limit> | |
</IfModule> | |
# No php execution in Multisite blogs.dir | |
RewriteRule ^(.*)/blogs.dir/(.*).php(.?) – [F] | |
# No php execution in uploads dur | |
RewriteRule ^(.*)/uploads/(.*).php(.?) – [F] | |
#Block Sketchy User Agents | |
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c> | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent ^$ keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (wget|sqlmap|python|libwww-perl) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (nikto|scan) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (pycurl|casper|cmsworldmap|diavol|dotbot) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (flicky|jakarta|kmccrew) keep_out | |
SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent (purebot|comodo|feedfinder|planetwork) keep_out | |
<Limit GET POST PUT> | |
Order Allow,Deny | |
Allow from all | |
Deny from env=keep_out | |
</Limit> | |
</IfModule> | |
#Query String blocks | |
# Local file inclusion blocks | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\.{1,}/)+(motd|etc|bin) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (localhost|loopback|127\.0\.0\.1) [NC,OR] | |
# XSS and SQL Blocks | |
# this section is dangerous can break some wordpress features/plugins | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\.\./|%2e%2e%2f|%2e%2e/|\.\.%2f|%2e\.%2f|%2e\./|\.%2e%2f|\.%2e/) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^e]*e)+mbed.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*object.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^o]*o)+bject.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*iframe.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^i]*i)+frame.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_(en|de)code[^(]*\([^)]*\) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(globals|encode|config|localhost|loopback).* [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(request|select|insert|union|declare|drop).* [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(\(|\)|<|>|%3c|%3e).* [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^.*(\x00|\x04|\x08|\x0d|\x1b|\x20|\x3c|\x3e|\x7f).* [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (NULL|OUTFILE|LOAD_FILE) [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} union([^s]*s)+elect [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} union([^a]*a)+ll([^s]*s)+elect [NC,OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR] | |
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) | |
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ - [F,L] | |
# HTTP Trace attack block | |
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^TRACE | |
RewriteRule .* - [F] | |
######################## | |
### End Security Rules # | |
######################## |
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