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Build the cartesian product of multiple arrays in Ruby.
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# Given an array of arrays s = [ [1,2,3], [4,5,6], ... ] | |
# compute the Cartesian product among the elements of s. | |
require 'pp' | |
s = [[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9]] | |
pp s[1..-1].inject(s[0]){ |m,v| m = m.product(v).map(&:flatten) } | |
[[1, 3, 6], | |
[1, 3, 7], | |
[1, 3, 8], | |
[1, 3, 9], | |
[1, 4, 6], | |
[1, 4, 7], | |
[1, 4, 8], | |
[1, 4, 9], | |
[1, 5, 6], | |
[1, 5, 7], | |
[1, 5, 8], | |
[1, 5, 9], | |
[2, 3, 6], | |
[2, 3, 7], | |
[2, 3, 8], | |
[2, 3, 9], | |
[2, 4, 6], | |
[2, 4, 7], | |
[2, 4, 8], | |
[2, 4, 9], | |
[2, 5, 6], | |
[2, 5, 7], | |
[2, 5, 8], | |
[2, 5, 9]] | |
# Or, much simpler (RTFM): | |
s[0].product(*s[1..-1]) |
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A minor suggestion: In the long form, I think the assignment (
m =
) is unnecessary in aninject
?