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Simple doubly linked list written in unsafe Rust
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use std::ptr::{null_mut}; | |
struct Node<T> { | |
value: T, | |
prev_ptr: *mut Node<T>, | |
next_ptr: *mut Node<T>, | |
} | |
impl<T> Node<T> { | |
fn new(value: T) -> Self { | |
Self { | |
value, | |
prev_ptr: null_mut(), | |
next_ptr: null_mut(), | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
pub struct MyLinkedList<T> { | |
front_ptr: *mut Node<T>, | |
back_ptr: *mut Node<T>, | |
} | |
impl<T> MyLinkedList<T> { | |
pub fn new() -> Self { | |
Self { | |
front_ptr: null_mut(), | |
back_ptr: null_mut(), | |
} | |
} | |
pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T> { | |
Iter { | |
next: unsafe { | |
self.front_ptr.as_ref() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
pub fn iter_reverse(&self) -> IterReverse<'_, T> { | |
IterReverse { | |
next: unsafe { | |
self.back_ptr.as_ref() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
pub fn push_front(&mut self, value: T) { | |
let new_node_ptr = Box::into_raw(Box::new(Node::new(value))); | |
if self.back_ptr.is_null() { | |
self.back_ptr = new_node_ptr; | |
} | |
unsafe { | |
(*new_node_ptr).next_ptr = self.front_ptr; | |
self.front_ptr.as_mut().map(|f| f.prev_ptr = new_node_ptr); | |
} | |
self.front_ptr = new_node_ptr; | |
} | |
pub fn pop_front(&mut self) -> Option<T> { | |
unsafe { | |
self.front_ptr.as_mut().map(|front_ref| { | |
let front_node = Box::from_raw(self.front_ptr); | |
// process Node | |
front_ref.next_ptr.as_mut().map(|n| n.prev_ptr = null_mut()); | |
// process LinkedList | |
if self.front_ptr == self.back_ptr { | |
self.back_ptr = null_mut(); | |
} | |
self.front_ptr = front_ref.next_ptr; | |
front_node.value | |
}) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
pub struct Iter<'a, T> { | |
next: Option<&'a Node<T>>, | |
} | |
impl<'a, T> Iterator for Iter<'a, T> { | |
type Item = &'a T; | |
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { | |
self.next.map(|n| { | |
unsafe { | |
self.next = n.next_ptr.as_ref(); | |
} | |
&n.value | |
}) | |
} | |
} | |
pub struct IterReverse<'a, T> { | |
next: Option<&'a Node<T>>, | |
} | |
impl<'a, T> Iterator for IterReverse<'a, T> { | |
type Item = &'a T; | |
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { | |
self.next.map(|n| { | |
unsafe { | |
self.next = n.prev_ptr.as_ref(); | |
} | |
&n.value | |
}) | |
} | |
} | |
#[cfg(test)] | |
mod tests { | |
use super::*; | |
#[test] | |
fn it_works() { | |
let mut l = MyLinkedList::new(); | |
l.push_front(1); | |
l.push_front(2); | |
l.push_front(3); | |
l.push_front(4); | |
l.push_front(5); | |
l.pop_front(); | |
l.pop_front(); | |
let mut iter = l.iter(); | |
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&3)); | |
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&2)); | |
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&1)); | |
assert_eq!(iter.next(), None); | |
assert_eq!(l.iter_reverse().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![&1_i32, &2, &3]); | |
} | |
} |
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pointer::as_mut
로 null check를 편하게Box::from_raw
로 메모리 해제를 편하게