Loader

gistfile1.txt

Loader：
    public final void startLoading() {
        mStarted = true;
        mReset = false;
        mAbandoned = false;
        onStartLoading();
    }
	
CursorLoader:
    protected void onStartLoading() {
        if (mCursor != null) {
            deliverResult(mCursor);
        }
        if (takeContentChanged() || mCursor == null) {
            forceLoad();
        }
    }
	
AsynTaskLoader:
    protected void onForceLoad() {
        super.onForceLoad();
        cancelLoad();
        mTask = new LoadTask();
        if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "Preparing load: mTask=" + mTask);
        executePendingTask();
    }

gistfile2.txt

AsyncTaskLoader:
    final class LoadTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, D> implements Runnable {
        private final CountDownLatch mDone = new CountDownLatch(1);

        // Set to true to indicate that the task has been posted to a handler for
        // execution at a later time.  Used to throttle updates.
        boolean waiting;

        /* Runs on a worker thread */
        @Override
        protected D doInBackground(Void... params) {
            if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, this + " >>> doInBackground");
            try {
                D data = AsyncTaskLoader.this.onLoadInBackground();
                return data;
            } catch (OperationCanceledException ex) {
            }
        }

        /* Runs on the UI thread */
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(D data) {
            if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, this + " onPostExecute");
            try {
                AsyncTaskLoader.this.dispatchOnLoadComplete(this, data);
            } finally {
                mDone.countDown();
            }
        }
    }
	
AsyncTaskLoader：	
    protected D onLoadInBackground() {
        return loadInBackground();
    }	

CursorLoader:
    public Cursor loadInBackground() {
        try {
            Cursor cursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query(mUri, mProjection, mSelection,
                    mSelectionArgs, mSortOrder, mCancellationSignal);
            if (cursor != null) {
                // Ensure the cursor window is filled
                cursor.getCount();
                registerContentObserver(cursor, mObserver);
            }
            return cursor;
        } finally {
            synchronized (this) {
                mCancellationSignal = null;
            }
        }
    }

gistfile3.txt

AsyncTaskLoader:
    final class LoadTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, D> implements Runnable {
        private final CountDownLatch mDone = new CountDownLatch(1);

        // Set to true to indicate that the task has been posted to a handler for
        // execution at a later time.  Used to throttle updates.
        boolean waiting;

        /* Runs on a worker thread */
        @Override
        protected D doInBackground(Void... params) {
            if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, this + " >>> doInBackground");
            try {
                D data = AsyncTaskLoader.this.onLoadInBackground();
                return data;
            } catch (OperationCanceledException ex) {
            }
        }

        /* Runs on the UI thread */
        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(D data) {
            if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, this + " onPostExecute");
            try {
                AsyncTaskLoader.this.dispatchOnLoadComplete(this, data);
            } finally {
                mDone.countDown();
            }
        }
    }
	
AsyncTaskLoader：	
    protected D onLoadInBackground() {
        return loadInBackground();
    }	

CursorLoader:
    public Cursor loadInBackground() {
        try {
            Cursor cursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query(mUri, mProjection, mSelection,
                    mSelectionArgs, mSortOrder, mCancellationSignal);
            if (cursor != null) {
                // Ensure the cursor window is filled
                cursor.getCount();
                registerContentObserver(cursor, mObserver);
            }
            return cursor;
        } finally {
            synchronized (this) {
                mCancellationSignal = null;
            }
        
    }

gistfile4.txt

public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            onContentChanged();
}

public void onContentChanged() {
        if (mStarted) {
            forceLoad();    //这里重新发送请求.
        } else {
            // This loader has been stopped, so we don't want to load
            // new data right now...  but keep track of it changing to
            // refresh later if we start again.
            mContentChanged = true;
       }
}

gistfile5.txt

Activity:
    protected void onStart() {
        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onStart " + this);
        mCalled = true;
        
        if (!mLoadersStarted) {
            mLoadersStarted = true;
            if (mLoaderManager != null) {
                mLoaderManager.doStart();
            } else if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
                mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager(null, mLoadersStarted, false);
            }
            mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
        }

        getApplication().dispatchActivityStarted(this);
    }
	
LoaderManagerImp：
    void doStart() {
        if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting in " + this);
        if (mStarted) {
            RuntimeException e = new RuntimeException("here");
            e.fillInStackTrace();
            Log.w(TAG, "Called doStart when already started: " + this, e);
            return;
        }
        
        mStarted = true;

        // Call out to sub classes so they can start their loaders
        // Let the existing loaders know that we want to be notified when a load is complete
        for (int i = mLoaders.size()-1; i >= 0; i--) {
            mLoaders.valueAt(i).start();
        }
    }

LoaderCursor.java

/**
 * Demonstration of the use of a CursorLoader to load and display contacts
 * data in a fragment.
 */
public class LoaderCursor extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();

        // Create the list fragment and add it as our sole content.
        if (fm.findFragmentById(android.R.id.content) == null) {
            CursorLoaderListFragment list = new CursorLoaderListFragment();
            fm.beginTransaction().add(android.R.id.content, list).commit();
        }
    }


    public static class CursorLoaderListFragment extends ListFragment
            implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {

        // This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
        SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter;

        // If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
        String mCurFilter;

        @Override public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		
		    mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getActivity(),
                    android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, null,
                    new String[] { Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS },
                    new int[] { android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2 }, 0);
            setListAdapter(mAdapter);
			
            getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
        }


        @Override public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
            // Insert desired behavior here.
            Log.i("FragmentComplexList", "Item clicked: " + id);
        }

        // These are the Contacts rows that we will retrieve.
        static final String[] CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION = new String[] {
            Contacts._ID,
            Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
            Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS,
            Contacts.CONTACT_PRESENCE,
            Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
            Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
        };

        public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
            // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created.  This
            // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID.
            // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are
            // currently filtering.
            Uri baseUri;
            if (mCurFilter != null) {
                baseUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(Contacts.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
                        Uri.encode(mCurFilter));
            } else {
                baseUri = Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
            }

            // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
            // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
            String select = "((" + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " NOTNULL) AND ("
                    + Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + "=1) AND ("
                    + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " != '' ))";
            return new CursorLoader(getActivity(), baseUri,
                    CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, select, null,
                    Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
        }

        public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) {
            // Swap the new cursor in.  (The framework will take care of closing the
            // old cursor once we return.)
            mAdapter.swapCursor(data);

            // The list should now be shown.
            if (isResumed()) {
                setListShown(true);
            } else {
                setListShownNoAnimation(true);
            }
        }

        public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
            // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
            // above is about to be closed.  We need to make sure we are no
            // longer using it.
            mAdapter.swapCursor(null);
        }
    }

}

LoaderManager.java

    public <D> Loader<D> initLoader(int id, Bundle args, LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<D> callback) {
        if (mCreatingLoader) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Called while creating a loader");
        }
		
        LoaderInfo info = mLoaders.get(id);

        if (info == null) {
            // Loader doesn't already exist; create.
            info = createAndInstallLoader(id, args,  (LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Object>)callback);
            if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Created new loader " + info);
        } else {
            if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Re-using existing loader " + info);
            info.mCallbacks = (LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Object>)callback;
        }
        
        if (info.mHaveData && mStarted) {
            // If the loader has already generated its data, report it now.
            info.callOnLoadFinished(info.mLoader, info.mData);
        }
        
        return (Loader<D>)info.mLoader;
    }

    private LoaderInfo createAndInstallLoader(int id, Bundle args,
            LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Object> callback) {
        try {
            mCreatingLoader = true;
            LoaderInfo info = createLoader(id, args, callback);
            installLoader(info);
            return info;
        } finally {
            mCreatingLoader = false;
        }
    }

    private LoaderInfo createLoader(int id, Bundle args,
            LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Object> callback) {
        LoaderInfo info = new LoaderInfo(id, args,  (LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Object>)callback);
        Loader<Object> loader = callback.onCreateLoader(id, args);
        info.mLoader = (Loader<Object>)loader;
        return info;
    }
    
    void installLoader(LoaderInfo info) {
        mLoaders.put(info.mId, info);
        if (mStarted) {
            // The activity will start all existing loaders in it's onStart(),
            // so only start them here if we're past that point of the activitiy's
            // life cycle
            info.start();
        }
    }
    
    void start() {
        if (mLoader != null) {
            if (!mListenerRegistered) {
                mLoader.registerListener(mId, this);
                mListenerRegistered = true;
            }
            mLoader.startLoading();
        }
    }