Last active
April 5, 2022 21:30
-
-
Save shichao-an/9005314e10e9a8ffa865 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Setup OpenLDAP client server with SSH access
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
#!/bin/bash | |
# vim: softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab fenc=utf-8 spell spelllang=en cc=120 | |
set -e | |
# Check Ubuntu release | |
[ "$(lsb_release -sc)" = "trusty" ] || { | |
echo 'This script should be run on Ubuntu 14.04.' >&2 | |
exit 1 | |
} | |
# LDAP group name of team members to be granted access on this server, | |
LDAP_TEAM_NAME=$1 | |
LDAP_BASE="dc=example,dc=com" | |
LDAP_URI="ldaps://ldap.example.com" | |
LDAP_BINDDN="cn=OpenLDAP Client,ou=users,dc=example,dc=com" | |
LDAP_BINDPW="password" | |
USAGE="usage: ./$(basename $0) LDAP_TEAM_NAME" | |
# Check required positional parameters | |
[ $# -ne 1 ] && { | |
echo "$USAGE" >&2 | |
exit 1 | |
} | |
# Install required packages | |
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive | |
# The following command will implicitly install libnss-ldap | |
apt-get -y install libpam-ldap nscd ldap-utils | |
apt-get -y install python-pip python-ldap | |
pip install ssh-ldap-pubkey | |
# Configure SSH server | |
grep 'AuthorizedKeysCommand' /etc/ssh/sshd_config > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config <<EOF | |
AuthorizedKeysCommand /usr/local/bin/ssh-ldap-pubkey-wrapper | |
AuthorizedKeysCommandUser nobody | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Restart SSH server | |
service ssh restart | |
# Edit /etc/ldap.conf | |
mv /etc/ldap.conf /etc/ldap.conf.bak | |
cat > /etc/ldap.conf <<EOF | |
base $LDAP_BASE | |
uri $LDAP_URI | |
ldap_version 3 | |
binddn $LDAP_BINDDN | |
bindpw $LDAP_BINDPW | |
pam_password md5 | |
nss_initgroups_ignoreusers backup,bin,daemon,games,gnats,irc,landscape,libuuid,list,lp,mail,man,messagebus,news,pollinate,proxy,root,sshd,sync,sys,syslog,uucp,www-data | |
bind_timelimit 3 | |
timelimit 3 | |
EOF | |
# Edit /etc/ldap/ldap.conf | |
cp /etc/ldap/ldap.conf /etc/ldap/ldap.conf.bak | |
grep 'TLS_REQCERT' /etc/ldap/ldap.conf > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/ldap/ldap.conf <<EOF | |
TLS_REQCERT never | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Configure PAM | |
# Add pam_access.so | |
grep 'pam_access.so' /etc/pam.d/common-auth > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/pam.d/common-auth <<EOF | |
account required pam_access.so | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Remove use_authtok from /etc/pam.d/common-password | |
sed -i -r 's/(.*)(use_authtok)(.*)/\1\3/g' /etc/pam.d/common-password | |
# Add pam_mkhomedir.so | |
grep 'pam_mkhomedir.so' /etc/pam.d/common-session > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/pam.d/common-session <<EOF | |
session required pam_mkhomedir.so skel=/etc/skel umask=0022 | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Configure NSS | |
sed -i -r 's/(^passwd:)(\s+)(.*)/\1\2compat ldap/' /etc/nsswitch.conf | |
sed -i -r 's/(^group:)(\s+)(.*)/\1\2compat ldap/' /etc/nsswitch.conf | |
sed -i -r 's/(^shadow:)(\s+)(.*)/\1\2compat ldap/' /etc/nsswitch.conf | |
# Edit /etc/security/access.conf | |
grep -- '^- : ALL EXCEPT root' /etc/security/access.conf > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/security/access.conf <<EOF | |
+ : ($LDAP_TEAM_NAME) : ALL | |
- : ALL EXCEPT root (admin) (wheel) : ALL EXCEPT LOCAL | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Edit /etc/sudoers | |
grep -F -- "%$LDAP_TEAM_NAME" /etc/sudoers > /dev/null || { | |
cat >> /etc/sudoers <<EOF | |
%$LDAP_TEAM_NAME ALL=(ALL) ALL | |
EOF | |
} | |
# Restart nscd | |
service nscd restart |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment
#ssh damri@0 -p 1112 -vvvvvvvvvvv
OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n 7 Dec 2017
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug2: resolving "0" port 1112
debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to 0 [0.0.0.0] port 1112.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: permanently_set_uid: 0/0
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /root/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3
debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Authenticating to 0:1112 as 'damri'
debug3: put_host_port: [0]:1112
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/root/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /root/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from [0]:1112
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
debug3: send packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug3: receive packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,[email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: languages ctos:
debug2: languages stoc:
debug2: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: reserved 0
debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,[email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected]
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected]
debug2: languages ctos:
debug2: languages stoc:
debug2: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: reserved 0
debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: compression: none
debug3: send packet: type 30
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug3: receive packet: type 31
debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:snBA/mctW9WumEzVwt8v1eA4kds+++8SAupxR8A12cE
debug3: put_host_port: [0.0.0.0]:1112
debug3: put_host_port: [0]:1112
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/root/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /root/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from [0]:1112
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/root/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /root/.ssh/known_hosts:3
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from [0.0.0.0]:1112
debug1: Host '[0]:1112' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: send packet: type 21
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug3: receive packet: type 21
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug2: key: /root/.ssh/id_rsa ((nil))
debug2: key: /root/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))
debug2: key: /root/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil))
debug2: key: /root/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil))
debug3: send packet: type 5
debug3: receive packet: type 7
debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521>
debug3: receive packet: type 6
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /root/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: no such identity: /root/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /root/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: no such identity: /root/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /root/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug3: no such identity: /root/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /root/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug3: no such identity: /root/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup password
debug3: remaining preferred: ,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password
debug1: Next authentication method: password
damri@0's password:
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
Permission denied, please try again.
damri@0's password:
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
Permission denied, please try again.
damri@0's password:
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
damri@0: Permission denied (publickey,password).