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Single process Crawler (in python 2.x version)
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# coding=utf-8 | |
# Goal: | |
# parse different city's website | |
# for each city, get 「土地區段位置或建物區門牌」,「建物型態」,「建物現況格局」,「坪數」,「屋齡」,「總價元」,「資料來源」into csv file | |
# step: | |
# 1. get number of page by parsing string | |
# 2. put all html page together, use htmlparser to get content | |
# 3. parsing content and save it | |
import sys | |
import math | |
import urllib | |
from HTMLParser import HTMLParser | |
cityName = ['TaipeiXinyi', 'TaipeiDaan', 'TaipeiWanhua', "HsinchuCity", "TaichungCity", "KaohsiungCity", "YilanCountry"] | |
cityToURL = {"TaipeiXinyi" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=1&zip=110&price_min=&price_m\ | |
ax=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search=&page=", | |
"TaipeiDaan" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=1&zip=106&price_min=&price_m\ | |
ax=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search=&page=", | |
"TaipeiWanhua" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=1&zip=108&price_min=&price_m\ | |
ax=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search=&page=", | |
"HsinchuCity" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=6&zip=300%2F300&price_min=&p\ | |
rice_max=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search\ | |
=&page=", | |
"TaichungCity" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=10&zip=400%2F439&price_min=&price_max=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search=&page=", | |
"KaohsiungCity" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=19&zip=800%2F852&price_min=&\ | |
price_max=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search\ | |
=&page=", | |
"YilanCountry" : "https://tw.v2.house.yahoo.com/object_search_result.html?&homes_type=preowned&zone=5&zip=260%2F272&price_min=&p\ | |
rice_max=&area_min=0&area_max=25&preowned_main_type=1&preowned_sub_type=0&preowned_keyword=&homes_search=\ | |
&page=" | |
} | |
def getPageNumber(cityName) : | |
url = cityToURL[cityName] + '1' | |
content = urllib.urlopen(url).read() | |
startIndex = content.find('共') | |
endIndex = content.find('筆') | |
pageNumber = math.ceil( float(content[startIndex + 4 : endIndex]) / 10 ) | |
return pageNumber | |
def getvalue(attribute, line): | |
startIndex = line.find(attribute) + 9; | |
endIndex = line.find(',', startIndex) | |
value = line[startIndex : endIndex].strip() | |
return value | |
class parser(HTMLParser): | |
def __init__(self): | |
HTMLParser.__init__(self) | |
self.data = [] | |
self.tmpdata = '' | |
self.inData = False | |
self.getData = False | |
def handle_data(self, data): | |
if self.getData == True and len(data.strip()) > 0: | |
self.tmpdata = self.tmpdata + ',' + data.strip() | |
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs): | |
if tag == 'div' and attrs == [('class', 'yui3-u-3-5')]: | |
self.inData = True | |
if tag == 'div' and attrs == [('class', 'yui3-g provider')]: | |
self.inData = False | |
self.data.append(self.tmpdata ) | |
self.tmpdata = '' | |
if (tag == 'li' or tag == 'em') and (self.inData == True): | |
self.getData = True | |
else: self.getData = False | |
def parseHtmlAndSaveData(cityName): | |
# concatenate all html page | |
pageNumber = (int)(getPageNumber(cityName)) | |
htmlContent = '' | |
for number in range(1, pageNumber+1): | |
url = cityToURL[cityName] + (str)(number) | |
htmlContent += urllib.urlopen(url).read() | |
sys.stdout.write("%s Progress: %d%% \r" % (cityName, number * 100 / pageNumber) ) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
hp = parser() | |
hp.feed(htmlContent) | |
# parsing data and save into file | |
file = open("ParseWebsite.csv", 'a') | |
for line in hp.data: | |
line = line.replace('總價:,', '總價:') | |
addr = getvalue('地址', line) | |
buildtype = getvalue('類別', line) | |
status = getvalue('格局', line) | |
area = getvalue('坪數', line)[:-4] | |
age = getvalue('屋齡', line)[:-4] | |
if(len(age) <= 0): | |
age = '0' | |
cost = getvalue('總價', line)[:-4]+ '0000' | |
obj = addr + ',' + buildtype + ',' + status + ',' + area + ',' + age + ',' + cost + ',房仲網\n' | |
file.write(obj) | |
hp.close() | |
file.close() | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
print 'Start parsing ... ' | |
for city in cityName: | |
parseHtmlAndSaveData(city) | |
print city + 'is done ...' | |
print 'Everything is done!!' |
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