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February 24, 2012 08:31
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Apps API Japan #3 Javaサンプル
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import java.io.*; | |
import java.net.*; | |
public class GDataCalendarExample { | |
static final String CLIENT_ID = ""; | |
static final String CLIENT_SECRET = ""; | |
static final String REDIRECT_URI = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob"; // InstalledApplication | |
static final String SCOPES = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar"; | |
static final String ENDPOINT = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2"; | |
/** | |
* @param args | |
* @throws IOException | |
*/ | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { | |
// autherization codeを取得するためのURLを組み立てる | |
String authorizationCode = retrieveAuthorizationCode(); | |
// autherization codeを使ってaccess tokenとrefresh tokenを取得する | |
String tokens = retrieveTokens(authorizationCode); | |
System.out.println(tokens); | |
int start = tokens.indexOf("\"access_token\" : \"") | |
+ "\"access_token\" : \"".length(); | |
int end = tokens.indexOf("\"", start); | |
String accessToken = tokens.substring(start, end); | |
// Calendar APIを使ってみる。 | |
listCalendarList(accessToken); | |
System.out.println("カレンダーIDを入力して下しあ:"); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
System.in)); | |
String calendarId = reader.readLine(); | |
listEvents(accessToken, calendarId); | |
System.out.println("予定のタイトルを入力してください:"); | |
String eventTitle = reader.readLine(); | |
postEvents(accessToken, calendarId, eventTitle); | |
} | |
static void postEvents(String accessToken, String calendarId, | |
String eventTitle) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("{"); | |
b.append("\"start\": { \"date\": \"2012-02-28\" },"); | |
b.append("\"end\": { \"date\": \"2012-02-28\" },"); | |
b.append("\"summary\": \"").append(eventTitle).append("\""); | |
b.append("}"); | |
System.out.println(b); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes("utf-8"); | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/calendars/" | |
+ calendarId + "/events").openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8"); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
try { | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
System.out.println(line); | |
} | |
} catch (IOException e) { | |
System.out.println(c.getResponseCode()); | |
System.out.println(c.getResponseMessage()); | |
} | |
} | |
static void listEvents(String accessToken, String calendarId) | |
throws IOException { | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/calendars/" | |
+ calendarId + "/events").openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
System.out.println(line); | |
} | |
} | |
static void listCalendarList(String accessToken) throws IOException { | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
System.out.println(line); | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param refreshToken | |
* @return リフレッシュトークンを使ったアクセストークン取得のレスポンス | |
* <code>{ "access_token": access_token, ...}</code> | |
* @throws IOException | |
*/ | |
static String refreshToken(String refreshToken) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_secret=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_SECRET, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&refresh_token=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(refreshToken, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&grant_type=refresh_token"); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes(); | |
// POST メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/token") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
// トークン類が入ったレスポンスボディの内容を返す(JSONで返される) | |
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
json.append(line).append("\n"); | |
} | |
return json.toString(); | |
} | |
static String retrieveTokens(String authorizationCode) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("code=").append(URLEncoder.encode(authorizationCode, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_secret=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_SECRET, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&grant_type=authorization_code"); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes(); | |
// POST メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/token") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
// トークン類が入ったレスポンスボディの内容を返す(JSONで返される) | |
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
json.append(line).append("\n"); | |
} | |
return json.toString(); | |
} | |
static String retrieveAuthorizationCode() throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("response_type=code"); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&scope=").append(URLEncoder.encode(SCOPES, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&state=dummy"); | |
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false); | |
// GET メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/auth?" | |
+ b.toString()).openConnection(); | |
System.out.println("下記URLを開いて、アクセス承認後に表示された文字列を入力してください。"); | |
System.out.println(c.getHeaderField("Location")); // Locationヘッダに、承認用URLが設定される | |
// ブラウザに表示されたauthorization codeを標準入力から入力させる。 | |
// // 返却されたHTMLのタイトルにもauthorization codeが設定されているので、自動的に取得することもできる。 | |
// // <title>Success state=dummy&code=XXXXXXX</title> | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
System.in)); | |
return reader.readLine(); | |
} | |
} |
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import java.io.*; | |
import java.net.*; | |
import javax.xml.parsers.*; | |
import org.w3c.dom.*; | |
import org.xml.sax.*; | |
public class GDataContactsExample { | |
static final String CLIENT_ID = ""; | |
static final String CLIENT_SECRET = ""; | |
static final String REDIRECT_URI = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob"; // InstalledApplication | |
static final String SCOPES = "https://www.google.com/m8/feeds"; | |
static final String ENDPOINT = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2"; | |
/** | |
* @param args | |
* @throws IOException | |
* @throws ParserConfigurationException | |
* @throws SAXException | |
*/ | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SAXException, | |
ParserConfigurationException { | |
// autherization codeを取得するためのURLを組み立てる | |
String authorizationCode = retrieveAuthorizationCode(); | |
// autherization codeを使ってaccess tokenとrefresh tokenを取得する | |
String tokens = retrieveTokens(authorizationCode); | |
System.out.println(tokens); | |
int start = tokens.indexOf("\"access_token\" : \"") | |
+ "\"access_token\" : \"".length(); | |
int end = tokens.indexOf("\"", start); | |
String accessToken = tokens.substring(start, end); | |
// String accessToken = | |
// "ya29.AHES6ZRwaS3PnSh5XMC_4VU3gYez0U6dIyb8CNJ7O9_Zu1VvAsdmem0"; | |
// Contacts APIを使ってみる: 連絡先の一覧を取得する | |
listContacts(accessToken); | |
// Contacts APIを使ってみる: 連絡先を追加する | |
createContact(accessToken); | |
} | |
static void createContact(String accessToken) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>\n"); | |
b.append("<entry xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:gContact='http://schemas.google.com/contact/2008' xmlns:batch='http://schemas.google.com/gdata/batch' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005'>"); | |
b.append(" <category scheme='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind' term='http://schemas.google.com/contact/2008#contact' />"); | |
b.append(" <gd:name>"); | |
b.append(" <gd:givenName>AppsAPIJA</gd:givenName>"); | |
b.append(" <gd:familyName>Third</gd:familyName>"); | |
b.append(" <gd:fullName>AppsAPIJA #3</gd:fullName>"); | |
b.append(" </gd:name>"); | |
b.append(" <gd:email rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#other' address='[email protected]' primary='true'/>"); | |
b.append(" <title>AppsAPIJA #3</title>"); | |
b.append("</entry>"); | |
System.out.println(b); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes("utf-8"); | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", | |
"application/atom+xml; charset=UTF-8;"); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
System.out.println(c.getResponseCode() + ":" + c.getResponseMessage()); | |
} | |
static void listContacts(String accessToken) throws IOException, | |
SAXException, ParserConfigurationException { | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
Document root = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance() | |
.newDocumentBuilder().parse(c.getInputStream()); | |
// /entry | |
NodeList entryList = root.getElementsByTagName("entry"); | |
for (int i = 0, len = entryList.getLength(); i < len; i++) { | |
Node entryNode = entryList.item(i); | |
NodeList childrenOfEntryNode = entryNode.getChildNodes(); | |
for (int j = 0, lenJ = entryList.getLength(); j < lenJ; j++) { | |
Node childOfEntryNode = childrenOfEntryNode.item(j); | |
if (childOfEntryNode == null | |
|| childOfEntryNode.getNodeType() != Node.ELEMENT_NODE) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
if ("gd:email".equals(childOfEntryNode.getNodeName())) { | |
System.out.println(childOfEntryNode.getAttributes() | |
.getNamedItem("address")); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param refreshToken | |
* @return リフレッシュトークンを使ったアクセストークン取得のレスポンス | |
* <code>{ "access_token": access_token, ...}</code> | |
* @throws IOException | |
*/ | |
static String refreshToken(String refreshToken) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_secret=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_SECRET, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&refresh_token=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(refreshToken, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&grant_type=refresh_token"); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes(); | |
// POST メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/token") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
// トークン類が入ったレスポンスボディの内容を返す(JSONで返される) | |
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
json.append(line).append("\n"); | |
} | |
return json.toString(); | |
} | |
static String retrieveTokens(String authorizationCode) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("code=").append(URLEncoder.encode(authorizationCode, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_secret=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_SECRET, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&grant_type=authorization_code"); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes(); | |
// POST メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/token") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
// トークン類が入ったレスポンスボディの内容を返す(JSONで返される) | |
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
json.append(line).append("\n"); | |
} | |
return json.toString(); | |
} | |
static String retrieveAuthorizationCode() throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("response_type=code"); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&scope=").append(URLEncoder.encode(SCOPES, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&state=dummy"); | |
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false); | |
// GET メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/auth?" | |
+ b.toString()).openConnection(); | |
System.out.println("下記URLを開いて、アクセス承認後に表示された文字列を入力してください。"); | |
System.out.println(c.getHeaderField("Location")); // Locationヘッダに、承認用URLが設定される | |
// ブラウザに表示されたauthorization codeを標準入力から入力させる。 | |
// // 返却されたHTMLのタイトルにもauthorization codeが設定されているので、自動的に取得することもできる。 | |
// // <title>Success state=dummy&code=XXXXXXX</title> | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
System.in)); | |
return reader.readLine(); | |
} | |
} |
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import java.io.*; | |
import java.net.*; | |
public class GDataOAuth2Example { | |
static final String CLIENT_ID = ""; | |
static final String CLIENT_SECRET = ""; | |
static final String REDIRECT_URI = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob"; // InstalledApplication | |
static final String SCOPES = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile" | |
+ " https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email"; | |
static final String ENDPOINT = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2"; | |
/** | |
* @param args | |
* @throws IOException | |
*/ | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { | |
// autherization codeを取得するためのURLを組み立てる | |
String authorizationCode = retrieveAuthorizationCode(); | |
// autherization codeを使ってaccess tokenとrefresh tokenを取得する | |
String tokens = retrieveTokens(authorizationCode); | |
System.out.println(tokens); | |
int start = tokens.indexOf("\"access_token\" : \"") | |
+ "\"access_token\" : \"".length(); | |
int end = tokens.indexOf("\"", start); | |
String accessToken = tokens.substring(start, end); | |
// user info APIを使ってみる。 | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL( | |
"https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v2/userinfo") | |
.openConnection(); | |
// access tokenを Authorization Headerに指定するだけ! | |
c.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "OAuth " + accessToken); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
System.out.println(line); | |
} | |
} | |
static String retrieveTokens(String authorizationCode) throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("code=").append(URLEncoder.encode(authorizationCode, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&client_secret=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_SECRET, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&grant_type=authorization_code"); | |
byte[] payload = b.toString().getBytes(); | |
// POST メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/token") | |
.openConnection(); | |
c.setRequestMethod("POST"); | |
c.setDoOutput(true); | |
c.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(payload.length)); | |
c.getOutputStream().write(payload); | |
c.getOutputStream().flush(); | |
// トークン類が入ったレスポンスボディの内容を返す(JSONで返される) | |
StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder(); | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
c.getInputStream())); | |
String line = null; | |
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { | |
json.append(line).append("\n"); | |
} | |
return json.toString(); | |
} | |
static String retrieveAuthorizationCode() throws IOException { | |
// パラメータを組み立てる | |
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); | |
b.append("response_type=code"); | |
b.append("&client_id=").append(URLEncoder.encode(CLIENT_ID, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&redirect_uri=").append( | |
URLEncoder.encode(REDIRECT_URI, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&scope=").append(URLEncoder.encode(SCOPES, "utf-8")); | |
b.append("&state=dummy"); | |
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false); | |
// GET メソッドでリクエストする | |
HttpURLConnection c = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(ENDPOINT + "/auth?" | |
+ b.toString()).openConnection(); | |
System.out.println("下記URLを開いて、アクセス承認後に表示された文字列を入力してください。"); | |
System.out.println(c.getHeaderField("Location")); // Locationヘッダに、承認用URLが設定される | |
// ブラウザに表示されたauthorization codeを標準入力から入力させる。 | |
//// 返却されたHTMLのタイトルにもauthorization codeが設定されているので、自動的に取得することもできる。 | |
//// <title>Success state=dummy&code=XXXXXXX</title> | |
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( | |
System.in)); | |
return reader.readLine(); | |
} | |
} |
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