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C++ File handling && CRUD program
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/*NOTE: IAM NOT A C++ PRO and THIS CODE CAN BE IMPROVED BY ALOT*/ | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <string> | |
#include <cstdio> | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
using namespace std; | |
class Person{ | |
protected: | |
char name[20]; | |
int age; | |
int ID; | |
public: | |
void getRecords(void){ | |
cout <<"Enter ID: "; cin>>ID; | |
fflush(stdin); | |
cout<<"Enter name: "; cin >> name; | |
cout<<"Enter age: "; cin >> age; | |
} | |
int getID(){ | |
return ID; | |
} | |
}; | |
class Student: public Person { | |
private: | |
int rollno; | |
public: | |
void getData(){ | |
cout << "Enter student's rollno: "; cin>>rollno; | |
} | |
void showRecords(void){ | |
cout << setw(5) << ID << setw(15) << name << setw(15) << setw(15) << age << setw(15) << rollno <<endl; | |
} | |
}; | |
class Employee: public Person { | |
private: | |
int salary; | |
public: | |
void getData(){ | |
cout << "Enter employee's salary: "; cin>>salary; | |
} | |
void showRecords(void){ | |
cout << setw(5) << ID << setw(15) << name << setw(15) << setw(15) << age << setw(15) << salary <<endl; | |
} | |
}; | |
void addRecord(Student& s, Employee& e , fstream& file, char f){ | |
if(f == 's'){ | |
file.open("studentRecords.dat", ios::app | ios::binary); | |
s.getRecords(); | |
s.getData(); | |
file.write((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} else { | |
file.open("employeeRecords.dat", ios::app | ios::binary); | |
e.getRecords(); | |
e.getData(); | |
file.write((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
file.close(); | |
} | |
void showAllRecords(Student& s, Employee& e, fstream& file, char f){ | |
if(f=='s'){ | |
file.open("studentRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found"; | |
exit(0); | |
}else{ | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
while(!file.eof()){ | |
s.showRecords(); | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} | |
} | |
}else{ | |
file.open("employeeRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found"; | |
exit(0); | |
}else{ | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
while(!file.eof()){ | |
e.showRecords(); | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
file.close(); | |
} | |
void deleteRecord(Student& s, Employee& e, fstream& file, char f){ | |
int id; | |
cout << "Enter ID to delete: "; cin >> id; | |
ofstream studentRecords2, employeeRecords2; | |
if(f=='s'){ | |
studentRecords2.open("newStudent.dat", ios::out | ios::binary); | |
file.open("studentRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found!"; | |
exit(0); | |
}else{ | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
while(!file.eof()){ | |
if(id != s.getID()){ | |
studentRecords2.write((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} | |
studentRecords2.close(); | |
file.close(); | |
remove("studentRecords.dat"); | |
rename("newStudent.dat", "studentRecords.dat"); | |
} | |
}else{ | |
employeeRecords2.open("newEmployee.dat", ios::out | ios::binary); | |
file.open("employeeRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found!"; | |
exit(0); | |
}else{ | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
while(!file.eof()){ | |
if(id != e.getID()){ | |
employeeRecords2.write((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
employeeRecords2.close(); | |
file.close(); | |
remove("employeeRecords.dat"); | |
rename("newEmployee.dat", "employeeRecords.dat"); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
void editRecord(Student& s, Employee& e, fstream& file, char f) { | |
ofstream studentRecordsE, employeeRecordsE; | |
int id; | |
cout << "Enter the ID you want to edit: "; | |
cin >> id; | |
if (f == 's') { | |
studentRecordsE.open("studentRecordsE.dat", ios::out | ios::binary); | |
file.open("studentRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::out | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found!"; | |
exit(0); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
while (!file.eof()) { | |
if(id != s.getID()){ | |
studentRecordsE.write((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
}else if(id == s.getID()){ | |
s.getRecords(); | |
s.getData(); | |
studentRecordsE.write((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&s, sizeof(s)); | |
} | |
studentRecordsE.close(); | |
file.close(); | |
remove("studentRecords.dat"); | |
rename("studentRecordsE.dat", "studentRecords.dat"); | |
} else { | |
employeeRecordsE.open("employeeRecordsE.dat", ios::out | ios::binary); | |
file.open("employeeRecords.dat", ios::in | ios::out | ios::binary); | |
if(!file){ | |
cout << "File not found!"; | |
exit(0); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
while (!file.eof()) { | |
if(id != e.getID()){ | |
employeeRecordsE.write((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
}else if(id == e.getID()){ | |
e.getRecords(); | |
e.getData(); | |
employeeRecordsE.write((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
file.read((char*)&e, sizeof(e)); | |
} | |
employeeRecordsE.close(); | |
file.close(); | |
remove("employeeRecords.dat"); | |
rename("employeeRecordsE.dat", "employeeRecords.dat"); | |
} | |
} | |
Student student1; | |
Employee employee1; | |
fstream studentFile, employeeFile; | |
int main(){ | |
int option; | |
int option2; | |
while(1){ | |
/* system("clear"); */ | |
cout<<"*******************************"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[1] Add Record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[2] View All Record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[3] Delete Record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[4] Edit Record"<<endl; | |
cout << "Enter your choice and press return: "; cin >> option; | |
switch(option){ | |
case 1: | |
cout<<"[1] Add Student record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[2] Add Employee record"<<endl; | |
cout<< "Enter your choice and press return: "; cin >> option2; | |
switch(option2){ | |
case 1: | |
addRecord(student1, employee1, studentFile, 's'); | |
cout << "Press any key"; | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
addRecord(student1, employee1, employeeFile, 'e'); | |
cout << "Press any key"; | |
break; | |
default: | |
cout << "Incorrect Choice!" << endl; | |
} | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
cout<<"[1] View Student record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[2] View Employee record"<<endl; | |
cout<< "Enter your choice and press return: "; cin >> option2; | |
switch(option2){ | |
case 1: | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
cout << setw(5) << "ID" << setw(15) << "Name" << setw(15) << setw(15) << "Age" << setw(15) << "Rollno" << endl; | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
showAllRecords(student1, employee1, studentFile, 's'); | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
cout << setw(5) << "ID" << setw(15) << "Name" << setw(15) << setw(15) << "Age" << setw(15) << "Salary" << endl; | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
showAllRecords(student1, employee1, employeeFile, 'e'); | |
cout << "------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------" << endl; | |
break; | |
default: | |
cout << "Incorrect Choice!" << endl; | |
} | |
break; | |
case 3: | |
cout<<"[1] Delete Student record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[2] Delete Employee record"<<endl; | |
cout<< "Enter your choice and press return: "; cin >> option2; | |
switch(option2){ | |
case 1: | |
deleteRecord(student1, employee1, studentFile, 's');; | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
deleteRecord(student1, employee1, employeeFile, 'e'); | |
break; | |
default: | |
cout << "Incorrect Choice!" << endl; | |
} | |
break; | |
case 4: | |
cout<<"[1] Modify Student record"<<endl; | |
cout<<"[2] Modify Employee record"<<endl; | |
cout<< "Enter your choice and press return: "; cin >> option2; | |
switch(option2){ | |
case 1: | |
editRecord(student1, employee1, studentFile, 's'); | |
break; | |
case 2: | |
editRecord(student1, employee1, employeeFile, 'e'); | |
break; | |
default: | |
cout << "Incorrect Choice!" << endl; | |
} | |
break; | |
case 5: | |
exit(0); | |
break; | |
default: | |
cout << "Incorrect Choice!" << endl; | |
} | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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