Created
July 11, 2014 08:16
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use of lambda, filter, map and reduce in python
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''' | |
Python script showing the use of lambda, map, reduce and filter keywords in Python | |
lambda: instantaneous, anonymous, use and throw function to be used at run time. | |
syntax: output = lambda arguments: express | |
map: Apply an expression over each element of list | |
filter: filtering out some elements out of a list based on a condition | |
reduce: reducing down list into a single element by applying a common expression | |
''' | |
import random | |
data = range(10) | |
random.shuffle(data) | |
''' map vs without map''' | |
data1 = [x*x for x in data] | |
data2 = map(lambda x: x*x, data ) | |
''' filter vs without filter ''' | |
data3 = filter(lambda x: x%2 != 0, data) | |
data4 = [] | |
for x in data: | |
if x%2 != 0: | |
data4.append(x) | |
''' reduce vs without reduce ''' | |
data5 = reduce(lambda x, y: x + y, data) | |
data6 = 0 | |
for x in data: | |
data6 += x |
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