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AWS API Gateway Nginx Reverse Proxy
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# NOTE | |
# | |
# | |
# Use sed on the instance up to replace the INSTANCE_ID and DNS_RESOLVER with the following commands | |
# | |
#################################################################################################### | |
# Fetch the private IP for resolving DNS dynamically in nginx | |
# We also need to escape the `.` from it for usage in later sed | |
# | |
# DNS_RESOLVER=`grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf | cut -d " " -f2 | sed 's/\./\\./g'` | |
# INSTANCE_ID=`curl http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/instance-id` | |
# sed -i.bak "s/DNS_RESOLVER/$DNS_RESOLVER/" /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | |
# sed -i.bak "s/INSTANCE_ID/$INSTANCE_ID/" /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | |
#################################################################################################### | |
user nginx; | |
worker_processes auto; | |
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; | |
pid /var/run/nginx.pid; | |
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf; | |
events { | |
worker_connections 1024; | |
} | |
http { | |
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' | |
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' | |
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "$http_host" "$served_host$prefix"'; | |
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; | |
sendfile on; | |
tcp_nopush on; | |
tcp_nodelay on; | |
proxy_ssl_server_name on; # critical for SNI support | |
keepalive_timeout 65; | |
types_hash_max_size 2048; | |
include /etc/nginx/mime.types; | |
default_type application/octet-stream; | |
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; | |
index index.html index.htm; | |
# Change mappings based on region and target API Gateway for Region | |
map $http_host $served_host { | |
api.example.com abcde12345.execute-api.us-east-2.amazonaws.com; | |
} | |
map $http_host $prefix { | |
default ""; | |
api.example.com /prod; | |
us-east-2-api.example.com /prod; | |
} | |
server { | |
listen 80 default_server; | |
listen [::]:80 default_server; | |
server_name localhost; | |
root /usr/share/nginx/html; | |
include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; | |
location /_proxy/healthcheck { | |
return 200 '{"status": "ok", "message": "proxy is in service", "instance", "INSTANCE_ID"}'; | |
add_header Content-Type application/json; | |
} | |
error_page 404 /404.html; | |
location = /40x.html { | |
} | |
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; | |
location = /50x.html { | |
} | |
location / { | |
resolver DNS_RESOLVER; | |
proxy_pass https://$served_host$prefix$uri$is_args$args; | |
proxy_set_header Host $served_host; | |
proxy_buffering off; | |
client_max_body_size 0; | |
proxy_read_timeout 600s; | |
proxy_redirect off; | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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