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@simonwhatley
Last active October 3, 2024 17:11
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Get the distance between 2 addresses in Google Sheets using Google Maps
/**
* Get the distance between 2 different addresses.
* @param {string} origin_address The origin/start address as string Eg. "102 Petty France, London, SW1H 9AJ".
* @param {string} destination_address The destination/end address as string Eg. "10 Whitechapel High Street, London, E1 8QS".
* @param {string} travel_mode The mode of travel as string. Default: DRIVING. Options: BICYCLING, TRANSIT, WALKING.
* @param {string} return_type The return type as string. Default: MILES. Options: KILOMETERS, MINUTES, HOURS, STEPS.
* @return the distance between 2 different addresses.
* @customfunction
*/
function GOOGLEDISTANCE(origin_address,destination_address,travel_mode,return_type) {
Utilities.sleep(1000);
var travelMode = "";
switch(travel_mode) {
case "BICYCLING":
case "bicycling":
travelMode = Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.BICYCLING;
break;
case "DRIVING":
case "driving":
travelMode = Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.DRIVING;
break;
case "TRANSIT":
case "transit":
travelMode = Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.TRANSIT;
break;
case "WALKING":
case "walking":
travelMode = Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.WALKING;
break;
default:
// Default to driving
travelMode = Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.DRIVING;
//return "Error: Wrong travel mode";
}
// var auth = Maps.setAuthentication(clientId, signingKey);
var directions = Maps.newDirectionFinder()
.setRegion('UK')
.setLanguage('en-GB')
.setOrigin(origin_address)
.setDestination(destination_address)
.setMode(travelMode)
.getDirections();
if (directions.status !== "OK")
return "Error: " + directions.status;
var route = directions.routes[0].legs[0];
var time = route.duration.value;
var distance = route.distance.value;
var steps = route.steps.map(function(step) {
return step.html_instructions.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, "");
}).join("\n");
switch(return_type) {
case "MILES":
case "miles":
return distance * 0.000621371;
break;
case "KILOMETERS":
case "kilometers":
return distance / 1000;
break;
case "MINUTES":
case "minutes":
return time / 60;
break;
case "HOURS":
case "hours":
return time / 60 / 60;
break;
case "STEPS":
case "steps":
return steps;
break;
default:
// Default to miles
return distance * 0.000621371;
//return "Error: Wrong return type";
}
}
@scevissers
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Hello,

Does anyone know how i can use the =GOOGLEDISTANCE formula to determine the clossest location?

I have 3 traininglocations and want to determine wich location is the clossest to the employers house. I tryed with using the =MIN formula, but dont get the values right.

@eliza13-fry
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Currently the code is giving me the distance in miles when I request for it to be in Kilometres, anyone had this problem?

@simonwhatley
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@eliza13-fry Have you checked the spelling of kilometers (it’s “er” not “re” at the end)?

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