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This is a python script to generate client OpenVPN configuration files. This is based mostly on the easyrsa script and is much simpler to understand.
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import os | |
import socket | |
from OpenSSL import crypto, SSL | |
# OpenVPN is fairly simple since it works on OpenSSL. The OpenVPN server contains | |
# a root certificate authority that can sign sub-certificates. The certificates | |
# have very little or no information on who they belong to besides a filename | |
# and any required information. Everything else is omitted or blank. | |
# The client certificate and private key are inserted into the .ovpn file | |
# which contains some settins as well and the entire thing is then ready for | |
# the user. | |
# EasyRSA generates a standard unsigned certificate, certificate request, and private key. | |
# It then signs the certificate against the CA then dumps the certificate request in the trash. | |
# The now signed certificate and private key are returned. | |
# Create a new keypair of specified algorithm and number of bits. | |
def make_keypair(algorithm=crypto.TYPE_RSA, numbits=2048): | |
pkey = crypto.PKey() | |
pkey.generate_key(algorithm, numbits) | |
return pkey | |
# Creates a certificate signing request (CSR) given the specified subject attributes. | |
def make_csr(pkey, CN, C=None, ST=None, L=None, O=None, OU=None, emailAddress=None, hashalgorithm='sha256WithRSAEncryption'): | |
req = crypto.X509Req() | |
req.get_subject() | |
subj = req.get_subject() | |
if C: | |
subj.C = C | |
if ST: | |
subj.ST = ST | |
if L: | |
subj.L = L | |
if O: | |
subj.O = O | |
if OU: | |
subj.OU = OU | |
if CN: | |
subj.CN = CN | |
if emailAddress: | |
subj.emailAddress = emailAddress | |
req.set_pubkey(pkey) | |
req.sign(pkey, hashalgorithm) | |
return req | |
# Create a certificate authority (if we need one) | |
def create_ca(CN, C="", ST="", L="", O="", OU="", emailAddress="", hashalgorithm='sha256WithRSAEncryption'): | |
cakey = make_keypair() | |
careq = make_csr(cakey, cn=CN) | |
cacert = crypto.X509() | |
cacert.set_serial_number(0) | |
cacert.gmtime_adj_notBefore(0) | |
cacert.gmtime_adj_notAfter(60*60*24*365*10) # 10 yrs - hard to beat this kind of cert! | |
cacert.set_issuer(careq.get_subject()) | |
cacert.set_subject(careq.get_subject()) | |
cacert.set_pubkey(careq.get_pubkey()) | |
cacert.set_version(2) | |
# Set the extensions in two passes | |
cacert.add_extensions([ | |
crypto.X509Extension('basicConstraints', True,'CA:TRUE'), | |
crypto.X509Extension('subjectKeyIdentifier' , True , 'hash', subject=cacert) | |
]) | |
# ... now we can set the authority key since it depends on the subject key | |
cacert.add_extensions([ | |
crypto.X509Extension('authorityKeyIdentifier' , False, 'issuer:always, keyid:always', issuer=cacert, subject=cacert) | |
]) | |
cacert.sign(cakey, hashalgorithm) | |
return (cacert, cakey) | |
# Create a new slave cert. | |
def create_slave_certificate(csr, cakey, cacert, serial): | |
cert = crypto.X509() | |
cert.set_serial_number(serial) | |
cert.gmtime_adj_notBefore(0) | |
cert.gmtime_adj_notAfter(60*60*24*365*10) # 10 yrs - hard to beat this kind of cert! | |
cert.set_issuer(cacert.get_subject()) | |
cert.set_subject(csr.get_subject()) | |
cert.set_pubkey(csr.get_pubkey()) | |
cert.set_version(2) | |
extensions = [] | |
extensions.append(crypto.X509Extension('basicConstraints', False ,'CA:FALSE')) | |
extensions.append(crypto.X509Extension('subjectKeyIdentifier' , False , 'hash', subject=cert)) | |
extensions.append(crypto.X509Extension('authorityKeyIdentifier' , False, 'keyid:always,issuer:always', subject=cacert, issuer=cacert)) | |
cert.add_extensions(extensions) | |
cert.sign(cakey, 'sha256WithRSAEncryption') | |
return cert | |
# Dumps content to a string | |
def dump_file_in_mem(material, format=crypto.FILETYPE_PEM): | |
dump_func = None | |
if isinstance(material, crypto.X509): | |
dump_func = crypto.dump_certificate | |
elif isinstance(material, crypto.PKey): | |
dump_func = crypto.dump_privatekey | |
elif isinstance(material, crypto.X509Req): | |
dump_func = crypto.dump_certificate_request | |
else: | |
raise Exception("Don't know how to dump content type to file: %s (%r)" % (type(material), material)) | |
return dump_func(format, material) | |
# Loads the file into the appropriate openssl object type. | |
def load_from_file(materialfile, objtype, format=crypto.FILETYPE_PEM): | |
if objtype is crypto.X509: | |
load_func = crypto.load_certificate | |
elif objtype is crypto.X509Req: | |
load_func = crypto.load_certificate_request | |
elif objtype is crypto.PKey: | |
load_func = crypto.load_privatekey | |
else: | |
raise Exception("Unsupported material type: %s" % (objtype,)) | |
with open(materialfile, 'r') as fp: | |
buf = fp.read() | |
material = load_func(format, buf) | |
return material | |
def retrieve_key_from_file(keyfile): | |
return load_from_file(keyfile, crypto.PKey) | |
def retrieve_csr_from_file(csrfile): | |
return load_from_file(csrfile, crypto.X509Req) | |
def retrieve_cert_from_file(certfile): | |
return load_from_file(certfile, crypto.X509) | |
def make_new_ovpn_file(ca_cert, ca_key, clientname, serial, commonoptspath, filepath): | |
# Read our common options file first | |
f = open(commonoptspath, 'r') | |
common = f.read() | |
f.close() | |
cacert = retrieve_cert_from_file(ca_cert) | |
cakey = retrieve_key_from_file(ca_key) | |
# Generate a new private key pair for a new certificate. | |
key = make_keypair() | |
# Generate a certificate request | |
csr = make_csr(key, clientname) | |
# Sign the certificate with the new csr | |
crt = create_slave_certificate(csr, cakey, cacert, serial) | |
# Now we have a successfully signed certificate. We must now | |
# create a .ovpn file and then dump it somewhere. | |
clientkey = dump_file_in_mem(key) | |
clientcert = dump_file_in_mem(crt) | |
cacertdump = dump_file_in_mem(cacert) | |
ovpn = "%s<ca>\n%s</ca>\n<cert>\n%s</cert>\n<key>\n%s</key>\n" % (common, cacertdump, clientcert, clientkey) | |
# Write our file. | |
f = open(filepath, 'w') | |
f.write(ovpn) | |
f.close() | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
make_new_ovpn_file("ca.crt", "ca.key", "justasictest", 0x0C, "common.txt", "justastictest.ovpn") | |
print("Done") |
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