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| Auto. | |
| # We won't need anything above type(2). | |
| type(2) : type(3). | |
| type(1) : type(2). | |
| # Subtyping lattice: | |
| any : type(1). | |
| void : type(1). | |
| # Reflexivity: | |
| [t] (t : type(1)) -> (void << t) & (t << t) & (t << any). | |
| # Transitivity: | |
| [t1, t2, t3] (t1 : type(1)) & (t2 : type(1)) & (t3 : type(1)) & (t1 << t2) & (t2 << t3) -> (t1 << t3). | |
| # (Sub)typing judgement. | |
| [t1, t2, x] (t1 : type(1)) & (t2 : type(1)) & (x : t1) & (t1 << t2) -> (x : t2). | |
| [t1, t2] (t1 : type(1)) & (t2 : type(1)) -> (union(t1, t2) : type(1)). | |
| [t1, t2] t1 << union(t1, t2). | |
| [t1, t2] t2 << union(t1, t2). | |
| [t1, t2] (t1 << t2) -> (union(t1, t2) = t2). | |
| [t1, t2] union(t1, t2) = union(t2, t1). | |
| [t1, t2] (t1 : type(1)) & (t2 : type(1)) -> (int(t1, t2) : type(1)). | |
| [t1, t2] int(t1, t2) << t1. | |
| [t1, t2] int(t1, t2) << t2. | |
| [t1, t2] (t1 << t2) -> (int(t1, t2) = t1). | |
| [t1, t2] int(t1, t2) = int(t2, t1). | |
| # Singletons | |
| [x] (x : t) -> (x : singleton(x)) & (singleton(x) << t). | |
| # Functions. | |
| [k, t1, t2] (t1 : type(1)) & (t2 : type(1)) -> (func(t1, t2) : type(1)). | |
| [x1, x2, t1, t2] ((x1 : t1) -> (x2 : t2)) -> <f> f: func(t1, t2). | |
| [t1, t2, x, f] (x : t1) & (f : func(t1, t2)) -> app(f, x) : t2. | |
| # Void is empty. | |
| ! (<x> x : void). | |
| # Unit. | |
| unit : type(1). | |
| u : unit. | |
| # Natural numbers. | |
| z : nat. | |
| [n] (n : nat) -> (s(n) : nat). | |
| # Option. | |
| [t] option(t) : type(1). | |
| [t1, t2] (t1 << t2) -> (option(t1) << option(t2)). | |
| [t] none : option(t). | |
| [t, x] (x : t) -> (some(x) : option(t)). | |
| # Tuple. | |
| [t1, t2] product(t1, t2) : type(1). | |
| [t1, t11, t2] (t1 << t11) -> (product(t1, t2) << product(t11, t2)). | |
| [t1, t1, t21] (t1 << t21) -> (product(t1, t2) << product(t1, t21)). | |
| [t1, t2, x1, x2] (x1 : t1) & (x2 : t2) -> tuple(x1, x2) : product(t1, t2). | |
| [t1, t2, x] (x : product(t1, t2)) -> fst(x) : t1. | |
| [t1, t2, x] (x : product(t1, t2)) -> snd(x) : t2. | |
| # # trait Foo { def f[A]: A => Nothing } | |
| # foo : type(1). | |
| # [x] (x : foo) -> [a] (a : type(1)) -> foo_f(x, a) : func(a, void). | |
| # <x> x : foo. | |
| # # type Foo = (A, A => Nothing) | |
| # <x> x : product(a, func(a, void)). | |
| # # trait Foo[B <: Nothing] { def f[A]: A => B } | |
| # [b] ((b : type(1)) & (b << void)) <-> foo(b) : type(1). | |
| # [x, b] (x : foo(b)) -> [a] (a : type(1)) -> foo_f(x, a) : func(a, b). | |
| # <x, b> x : foo(b). | |
| # # [A] Option[A] => (A, A) | |
| # [x, t] (x : option(t)) -> <x> x : product(t, t). | |
| # [t] <f> f : func(option(t), t). | |
| # # type Foo = (Foo => A, B => Nothing) | |
| # # A <: B | |
| # foo : type(1). | |
| # bar : type(1). | |
| # baz : type(1). | |
| # bar << baz. | |
| # [x] (x : foo) -> foo_value(x) : product(func(foo, bar), func(baz, void)). | |
| # <x> x : foo. |
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