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############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Initial Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# ConfigServer Firewall & Security Configuration File | |
# | |
# Copyright 2006-2013, Way to the Web Limited | |
# URL: http://www.configserver.com | |
# Email: [email protected] | |
############################################################################### | |
# Testing flag - enables a CRON job that clears iptables incase of | |
# configuration problems when you start csf. This should be enabled until you | |
# are sure that the firewall works - i.e. incase you get locked out of your | |
# server! Then do remember to set it to 0 and restart csf when you're sure | |
# everything is OK. Stopping csf will remove the line from /etc/crontab | |
# | |
# lfd will not start while this is enabled | |
TESTING = "0" | |
# The interval for the crontab in minutes. Since this uses the system clock the | |
# CRON job will run at the interval past the hour and not from when you issue | |
# the start command. Therefore an interval of 5 minutes means the firewall | |
# will be cleared in 0-5 minutes from the firewall start | |
TESTING_INTERVAL = "5" | |
# Enabling auto updates creates a cron job called /etc/cron.d/csf_update which | |
# runs once per day to see if there is an update to csf+lfd and upgrades if | |
# available and restarts csf and lfd | |
# | |
# You should check for new version announcements at http://blog.configserver.com | |
AUTO_UPDATES = "1" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:IPv4 Port Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Lists of ports in the following comma separated lists can be added using a | |
# colon (e.g. 30000:35000). | |
# Allow incoming TCP ports | |
TCP_IN = "22,80,443" | |
# Allow outgoing TCP ports | |
TCP_OUT = "22,25,53,80,443" | |
# Allow incoming UDP ports | |
UDP_IN = "" | |
# Allow outgoing UDP ports | |
# To allow outgoing traceroute add 33434:33523 to this list | |
UDP_OUT = "53,123" | |
# Allow incoming PING | |
ICMP_IN = "1" | |
# Set the per IP address incoming ICMP packet rate | |
# To disable rate limiting set to "0" | |
ICMP_IN_RATE = "1/s" | |
# Allow outgoing PING | |
ICMP_OUT = "1" | |
# Set the per IP address outgoing ICMP packet rate (hits per second allowed), | |
# e.g. "1/s" | |
# To disable rate limiting set to "0" | |
ICMP_OUT_RATE = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:IPv6 Port Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# IPv6: (Requires ip6tables) | |
# | |
# Pre v2.6.20 kernels do not perform stateful connection tracking, so a static | |
# firewall is configured as a fallback instead if IPV6_SPI is set to 0 below | |
# | |
# Supported: | |
# Temporary ACCEPT/DENY, GLOBAL_DENY, GLOBAL_ALLOW, SMTP_BLOCK, LF_PERMBLOCK, | |
# PACKET_FILTER, WATCH_MODE, Advanced Allow/Deny Filters, RELAY_*, CLUSTER_* | |
# | |
# SMTP_BLOCK is only applied if port 25 is included in TCP6_OUT | |
# | |
# Not supported: | |
# DYNDNS, CC_DENY, CC_ALLOW, CC_ALLOW_FILTER, LF_DSHIELD, LF_SPAMHAUS, | |
# SYNFLOOD, PORTFLOOD, DYNDNS, ICMP_IN, ICMP_OUT, LF_NETBLOCK, MESSENGER, | |
# CC_IGNORE, CONNLIMIT, CC_ALLOW_PORTS | |
# | |
# Partially supported: | |
# CC_LOOKUPS - reverse DNS only and requires the perl module Socket6 from cpan | |
# | |
# MESSENGER service - not supported: no REDIRECT support in ip6tables as yet | |
# | |
IPV6 = "1" | |
# IPv6 uses icmpv6 packets very heavily. By default, csf will allow all icmpv6 | |
# traffic in the INPUT and OUTPUT chains. However, this could increase the risk | |
# of icmpv6 attacks. To restrict incoming icmpv6, set to "1" but may break some | |
# connection types | |
IPV6_ICMP_STRICT = "0" | |
# Pre v2.6.20 kernel must set this option to "0" as no working state module is | |
# present, so a static firewall is configured as a fallback | |
# | |
# Because connection tracking does not work on such kernels, applications that | |
# rely on it (e.g. apache, passive ftp, etc) will not function unless you open | |
# all outgoing ports. To do this set the following: | |
# | |
# TCP6_OUT = "0:65535" | |
# UDP6_OUT = "0:65535" | |
# | |
# If you allow incoming ipv6 DNS lookups you will need to use the following | |
# directive in the options{} section of your named.conf: | |
# | |
# query-source-v6 port 53; | |
# | |
# This will force ipv6 incoming DNS traffic only through port 53 | |
# | |
# These changes are note necessary if the SPI firewall is used | |
IPV6_SPI = "1" | |
# Allow incoming IPv6 TCP ports | |
TCP6_IN = "22,80,443" | |
# Allow outgoing TCP ports | |
TCP6_OUT = "22,25,53,80,443" | |
# Allow incoming UDP ports | |
UDP6_IN = "" | |
# Allow outgoing UDP ports | |
# To allow outgoing traceroute add 33434:33523 to this list | |
UDP6_OUT = "53" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:General Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# By default, csf will auto-configure iptables to filter all traffic except on | |
# the loopback device. If you only want iptables rules applied to a specific | |
# NIC, then list it here (e.g. eth1, or eth+) | |
ETH_DEVICE = "" | |
# By adding a device to this option, ip6tables can be configured only on the | |
# specified device. Otherwise, ETH_DEVICE and then the default setting will be | |
# used | |
ETH6_DEVICE = "" | |
# If you don't want iptables rules applied to specific NICs, then list them in | |
# a comma separated list (e.g "eth1,eth2") | |
ETH_DEVICE_SKIP = "" | |
# To switch from the deprecated iptables "state" module to the "conntrack" | |
# module, change this to 1 | |
USE_CONNTRACK = "1" | |
# Check whether syslog is running. Many of the lfd checks require syslog to be | |
# running correctly. This test will send a coded message to syslog every | |
# SYSLOG_CHECK seconds. lfd will check SYSLOG_LOG log lines for the coded | |
# message. If it fails to do so within SYSLOG_CHECK seconds an alert using | |
# syslogalert.txt is sent | |
# | |
# A value of betwen 300 and 3600 seconds is suggested. Set to 0 to disable | |
SYSLOG_CHECK = "0" | |
# Enable this option if you want lfd to ignore (i.e. don't block) IP addresses | |
# listed in csf.allow in addition to csf.ignore (the default). This option | |
# should be used with caution as it would mean that IP's allowed through the | |
# firewall from infected PC's could launch attacks on the server that lfd | |
# would ignore | |
IGNORE_ALLOW = "0" | |
# Enable the following option if you want to apply strict iptables rules to DNS | |
# traffic (i.e. relying on iptables connection tracking). Enabling this option | |
# could cause DNS resolution issues both to and from the server but could help | |
# prevent abuse of the local DNS server | |
DNS_STRICT = "0" | |
# Enable the following option if you want to apply strict iptables rules to DNS | |
# traffic between the server and the nameservers listed in /etc/resolv.conf | |
# Enabling this option could cause DNS resolution issues both to and from the | |
# server but could help prevent abuse of the local DNS server | |
DNS_STRICT_NS = "0" | |
# Limit the number of IP's kept in the /etc/csf/csf.deny file. This can be | |
# important as a large number of IP addresses create a large number of iptables | |
# rules (4 times the number of IP's) which can cause problems on some systems | |
# where either the the number of iptables entries has been limited (esp VPS's) | |
# or where resources are limited. This can result in slow network performance, | |
# or, in the case of iptables entry limits, can prevent your server from | |
# booting as not all the required iptables chain settings will be correctly | |
# configured. The value set here is the maximum number of IPs/CIDRs allowed | |
# if the limit is reached, the entries will be rotated so that the oldest | |
# entries (i.e. the ones at the top) will be removed and the latest is added. | |
# The limit is only checked when using csf -d (which is what lfd also uses) | |
# Set to 0 to disable limiting | |
DENY_IP_LIMIT = "200" | |
# Limit the number of IP's kept in the temprary IP ban list. If the limit is | |
# reached the oldest IP's in the ban list will be removed and allowed | |
# regardless of the amount of time remaining for the block | |
# Set to 0 to disable limiting | |
DENY_TEMP_IP_LIMIT = "100" | |
# Enable login failure detection daemon (lfd). If set to 0 none of the | |
# following settings will have any effect as the daemon won't start. | |
LF_DAEMON = "1" | |
# Check whether csf appears to have been stopped and restart if necessary, | |
# unless TESTING is enabled above. The check is done every 300 seconds | |
LF_CSF = "1" | |
# If you enable this option then whenever a CLI request to restart csf is used | |
# (i.e. -s, --start, -r, --restart, -q, --startq) then instead of csf | |
# rebuilding the iptables rules, csf will indicate to lfd to rebuild them | |
# instead, within LF_PARSE seconds | |
# | |
# This feature can be particularly helpful for (re)starting configurations with | |
# a large number of rules, e.g. those using CC block/allow lists. It can also | |
# speed up boot times by deferring csf startup to the lfd process rather than | |
# the init process | |
LF_QUICKSTART = "0" | |
# Enable verbose output of iptables commands | |
VERBOSE = "1" | |
# Enable packet filtering for unwanted or illegal packets. This will drop | |
# packets that iptables has deemed INVALID (i.e. there is no established TCP | |
# connection in the state table), or if the TCP flags in the packet are out of | |
# sequence or illegal in the protocol exchange. | |
# | |
# If you see packets being dropped that you would rather allow then disable | |
# this option by setting it to "0" | |
PACKET_FILTER = "1" | |
# Perform reverse DNS lookups on IP addresses. (See also CC_LOOKUPS) | |
LF_LOOKUPS = "1" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:SMTP Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Block outgoing SMTP except for root, exim and mailman (forces scripts/users | |
# to use the exim/sendmail binary instead of sockets access). This replaces the | |
# protection as WHM > Tweak Settings > SMTP Tweaks | |
# | |
# This option uses the iptables ipt_owner/xt_owner module and must be loaded | |
# for it to work. It may not be available on some VPS platforms | |
# | |
# Note: Run /etc/csf/csftest.pl to check whether this option will function on | |
# this server | |
SMTP_BLOCK = "0" | |
# If SMTP_BLOCK is enabled but you want to allow local connections to port 25 | |
# on the server (e.g. for webmail or web scripts) then enable this option to | |
# allow outgoing SMTP connections to the loopback device | |
SMTP_ALLOWLOCAL = "1" | |
# This is a comma separated list of the ports to block. You should list all | |
# ports that exim is configured to listen on | |
SMTP_PORTS = "25,465,587" | |
# Always allow the following comma separated users and groups to bypass | |
# SMTP_BLOCK | |
# | |
# Note: root (UID:0) is always allowed | |
SMTP_ALLOWUSER = "" | |
SMTP_ALLOWGROUP = "mail,mailman" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Port Flood Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Enable SYN Flood Protection. This option configures iptables to offer some | |
# protection from tcp SYN packet DOS attempts. You should set the RATE so that | |
# false-positives are kept to a minimum otherwise visitors may see connection | |
# issues (check /var/log/messages for *SYNFLOOD Blocked*). See the iptables | |
# man page for the correct --limit rate syntax | |
# | |
# Note: This option should ONLY be enabled if you know you are under a SYN | |
# flood attack as it will slow down all new connections from any IP address to | |
# the server if triggered | |
SYNFLOOD = "0" | |
SYNFLOOD_RATE = "100/s" | |
SYNFLOOD_BURST = "150" | |
# Connection Limit Protection. This option configures iptables to offer more | |
# protection from DOS attacks against specific ports. It can also be used as a | |
# way to simply limit resource usage by IP address to specific server services. | |
# This option limits the number of concurrent new connections per IP address | |
# that can be made to specific ports | |
# | |
# This feature does not work on servers that do not have the iptables module | |
# xt_connlimit loaded. Typically, this will be with MONOLITHIC kernels. VPS | |
# server admins should check with their VPS host provider that the iptables | |
# module is included | |
# | |
# For further information and syntax refer to the Connection Limit Protection | |
# section of the csf readme.txt | |
# | |
# Note: Run /etc/csf/csftest.pl to check whether this option will function on | |
# this server | |
CONNLIMIT = "" | |
# Port Flood Protection. This option configures iptables to offer protection | |
# from DOS attacks against specific ports. This option limits the number of | |
# new connections per time interval that can be made to specific ports | |
# | |
# This feature does not work on servers that do not have the iptables module | |
# ipt_recent loaded. Typically, this will be with MONOLITHIC kernels. VPS | |
# server admins should check with their VPS host provider that the iptables | |
# module is included | |
# | |
# For further information and syntax refer to the Port Flood Protection | |
# section of the csf readme.txt | |
# | |
# Note: Run /etc/csf/csftest.pl to check whether this option will function on | |
# this server | |
PORTFLOOD = "" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Logging Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Log lfd messages to SYSLOG in addition to /var/log/lfd.log. You must have the | |
# perl module Sys::Syslog installed to use this feature | |
SYSLOG = "0" | |
# Drop target for iptables rules. This can be set to either DROP ot REJECT. | |
# REJECT will send back an error packet, DROP will not respond at all. REJECT | |
# is more polite, however it does provide extra information to a hacker and | |
# lets them know that a firewall is blocking their attempts. DROP hangs their | |
# connection, thereby frustrating attempts to port scan the server. | |
DROP = "DROP" | |
# Enable logging of dropped connections to blocked ports to syslog, usually | |
# /var/log/messages. This option needs to be enabled to use Port Scan Tracking | |
DROP_LOGGING = "1" | |
# Enable logging of dropped connections to blocked IP addresses in csf.deny or | |
# by lfd with temporary connection tracking blocks | |
# | |
# This option will be disabled if you enable Port Scan Tracking (PS_INTERVAL) | |
DROP_IP_LOGGING = "0" | |
# Only log reserved port dropped connections (0:1023). Useful since you're not | |
# usually bothered about ephemeral port drops | |
DROP_ONLYRES = "0" | |
# Commonly blocked ports that you do not want logging as they tend to just fill | |
# up the log file. These ports are specifically blocked (applied to TCP and UDP | |
# protocols) for incoming connections | |
DROP_NOLOG = "67,68,111,113,135:139,445,500,513,520" | |
# Log packets dropped by the packet filtering option PACKET_FILTER | |
DROP_PF_LOGGING = "0" | |
# Log packets dropped by the Connection Limit Protection option CONNLIMIT. If | |
# this is enabled and Port Scan Tracking (PS_INTERVAL) is also enabled, IP | |
# addresses breaking the Connection Limit Protection will be blocked | |
CONNLIMIT_LOGGING = "0" | |
# Send an alert if log file flooding is detected which causes lfd to skip log | |
# lines to prevent lfd from looping. If this alert is sent you should check the | |
# reported log file for the reason for the flooding | |
LOGFLOOD_ALERT = "0" | |
# Configure csf to watch IP addresses (with csf -w [ip]). This option will add | |
# overhead to packet traversal through iptables and syslog logging, so should | |
# only be enabled while actively watching IP addresses. See readme.txt for more | |
# information on the use of this option | |
WATCH_MODE = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Reporting Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# By default, lfd will send alert emails using the relevant alert template to | |
# the To: address configured within that template. Setting the following | |
# option will override the configured To: field in all lfd alert emails | |
# | |
# Leave this option empty to use the To: field setting in each alert template | |
LF_ALERT_TO = "" | |
# By default, lfd will send alert emails using the relevant alert template from | |
# the From: address configured within that template. Setting the following | |
# option will override the configured From: field in all lfd alert emails | |
# | |
# Leave this option empty to use the From: field setting in each alert template | |
LF_ALERT_FROM = "" | |
# By default, lfd will send all alerts using the SENDMAIL binary. To send using | |
# SMTP directly, you can set the following to a relaying SMTP server, e.g. | |
# "127.0.0.1". Leave this setting blank to use SENDMAIL | |
LF_ALERT_SMTP = "" | |
# Block Reporting. lfd can run an external script when it performs and IP | |
# address block following for example a login failure. The following setting | |
# is to the full path of the external script which must be executable. See | |
# readme.txt for format details | |
# | |
# Leave this setting blank to disable | |
BLOCK_REPORT = "" | |
# To also run an external script when a temporary block is unblocked. The | |
# following setting can be the full path of the external script which must be | |
# executable. See readme.txt for format details | |
# | |
# Leave this setting blank to disable | |
UNBLOCK_REPORT = "" | |
# In addition to the standard lfd email alerts, you can additionally enable the | |
# sending of X-ARF reports (see http://www.x-arf.org/specification.html). Only | |
# block alert messages will be sent. | |
# | |
# These reports are in a format accepted by many Netblock owners and should | |
# help them investigate abuse. This option is not designed to automatically | |
# forward these reports to the Netblock owners and should be checked for | |
# false-positive blocks before reporting | |
# | |
# Note: The following block types are not reported through this feature: | |
# LF_PERMBLOCK, LF_NETBLOCK, LF_DISTATTACK, LF_DISTFTP, RT_*_ALERT | |
X_ARF = "0" | |
# By default, lfd will send emails from the root forwarder. Setting the | |
# following option will override this | |
X_ARF_FROM = "" | |
# By default, lfd will send emails to the root forwarder. Setting the following | |
# option will override this | |
X_ARF_TO = "" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Temp to Perm/Netblock Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Temporary to Permanent IP blocking. The following enables this feature to | |
# permanently block IP addresses that have been temporarily blocked more than | |
# LF_PERMBLOCK_COUNT times in the last LF_PERMBLOCK_INTERVAL seconds. Set | |
# LF_PERMBLOCK to "1" to enable this feature | |
# | |
# Care needs to be taken when setting LF_PERMBLOCK_INTERVAL as it needs to be | |
# at least LF_PERMBLOCK_COUNT multiplied by the longest temporary time setting | |
# (TTL) for blocked IPs, to be effective | |
# | |
# Set LF_PERMBLOCK to "0" to disable this feature | |
LF_PERMBLOCK = "1" | |
LF_PERMBLOCK_INTERVAL = "86400" | |
LF_PERMBLOCK_COUNT = "4" | |
LF_PERMBLOCK_ALERT = "1" | |
# Permanently block IPs by network class. The following enables this feature | |
# to permanently block classes of IP address where individual IP addresses | |
# within the same class LF_NETBLOCK_CLASS have already been blocked more than | |
# LF_NETBLOCK_COUNT times in the last LF_NETBLOCK_INTERVAL seconds. Set | |
# LF_NETBLOCK to "1" to enable this feature | |
# | |
# This can be an affective way of blocking DDOS attacks launched from within | |
# the same networ class | |
# | |
# Valid settings for LF_NETBLOCK_CLASS are "A", "B" and "C", care and | |
# consideration is required when blocking network classes A or B | |
# | |
# Set LF_NETBLOCK to "0" to disable this feature | |
LF_NETBLOCK = "0" | |
LF_NETBLOCK_INTERVAL = "86400" | |
LF_NETBLOCK_COUNT = "4" | |
LF_NETBLOCK_CLASS = "C" | |
LF_NETBLOCK_ALERT = "1" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Global Lists/DYNDNS/Blacklists | |
############################################################################### | |
# Safe Chain Update. If enabled, all dynamic update chains (GALLOW*, GDENY*, | |
# SPAMHAUS, DSHIELD, BOGON, CC_ALLOW, CC_DENY, ALLOWDYN*) will create a new | |
# chain when updating, and insert it into the relevant LOCALINPUT/LOCALOUTPUT | |
# chain, then flush and delete the old dynamic chain and rename the new chain. | |
# | |
# This prevents a small window of opportunity opening when an update occurs and | |
# the dynamic chain is flushed for the new rules. | |
# | |
# This option should not be enabled on servers with long dynamic chains (e.g. | |
# CC_DENY/CC_ALLOW lists) and low memory. It should also not be enabled on | |
# Virtuozzo VPS servers with a restricted numiptent value. This is because each | |
# chain will effectively be duplicated while the update occurs, doubling the | |
# number of iptables rules | |
SAFECHAINUPDATE = "0" | |
# If you wish to allow access from dynamic DNS records (for example if your IP | |
# address changes whenever you connect to the internet but you have a dedicated | |
# dynamic DNS record from the likes of dyndns.org) then you can list the FQDN | |
# records in csf.dyndns and then set the following to the number of seconds to | |
# poll for a change in the IP address. If the IP address has changed iptables | |
# will be updated. | |
# | |
# A setting of 600 would check for IP updates every 10 minutes. Set the value | |
# to 0 to disable the feature | |
DYNDNS = "0" | |
# To always ignore DYNDNS IP addresses in lfd blocking, set the following | |
# option to 1 | |
DYNDNS_IGNORE = "0" | |
# The follow Global options allow you to specify a URL where csf can grab a | |
# centralised copy of an IP allow or deny block list of your own. You need to | |
# specify the full URL in the following options, i.e.: | |
# http://www.somelocation.com/allow.txt | |
# | |
# The actual retrieval of these IP's is controlled by lfd, so you need to set | |
# LF_GLOBAL to the interval (in seconds) when you want lfd to retrieve. lfd | |
# will perform the retrieval when it runs and then again at the specified | |
# interval. A sensible interval would probably be every 3600 seconds (1 hour). | |
# A minimum value of 300 is enforced for LF_GLOBAL if enabled | |
# | |
# You do not have to specify both an allow and a deny file | |
# | |
# You can also configure a global ignore file for IP's that lfd should ignore | |
LF_GLOBAL = "0" | |
GLOBAL_ALLOW = "" | |
GLOBAL_DENY = "" | |
GLOBAL_IGNORE = "" | |
# Provides the same functionality as DYNDNS but with a GLOBAL URL file. Set | |
# this to the URL of the file containing DYNDNS entries | |
GLOBAL_DYNDNS = "" | |
# Set the following to the number of seconds to poll for a change in the IP | |
# address resoved from GLOBAL_DYNDNS | |
GLOBAL_DYNDNS_INTERVAL = "600" | |
# To always ignore GLOBAL_DYNDNS IP addresses in lfd blocking, set the following | |
# option to 1 | |
GLOBAL_DYNDNS_IGNORE = "0" | |
# Enable IP range blocking using the DShield Block List at | |
# http://feeds.dshield.org/block.txt | |
# To enable this feature, set the following to the interval in seconds that you | |
# want the block list updated. The list is reasonably static during the length | |
# of a day, so it would be appropriate to only update once every 24 hours, so | |
# a value of "86400" is recommended | |
LF_DSHIELD = "0" | |
# The DShield block list URL. If you change this to something else be sure it | |
# is in the same format as the block list | |
LF_DSHIELD_URL = "http://feeds.dshield.org/block.txt" | |
# Enable IP range blocking using the Spamhaus DROP List at | |
# http://www.spamhaus.org/drop/index.lasso | |
# To enable this feature, set the following to the interval in seconds that you | |
# want the block list updated. The list is reasonably static during the length | |
# of a day, so it would be appropriate to only update once every 24 hours, so | |
# a value of "86400" is recommended | |
LF_SPAMHAUS = "0" | |
# Also include the Extended Spamhaus Drop List at | |
# http://www.spamhaus.org/drop/index.lasso | |
# | |
# Set this option to "0" to not also use this extended list | |
LF_SPAMHAUS_EXTENDED = "1" | |
# The Spamhaus DROP List URL. If you change this to something else be sure it | |
# is in the same format as the drop list | |
LF_SPAMHAUS_URL = "http://www.spamhaus.org/drop/drop.lasso" | |
LF_SPAMHAUS_EXTENDED_URL = "http://www.spamhaus.org/drop/edrop.lasso" | |
# Enable IP range blocking using the TOR Bulk Exit List at | |
# http://exitlist.torproject.org/exit-addresses | |
# | |
# Warning: This could block legitimate users who are trying to protect their | |
# anonymity, so use with caution | |
# | |
# At the time of introduction of this feature there are around 750 exit nodes | |
# | |
# To enable this feature, set the following to the interval in seconds that you | |
# want the block list updated. A value of "86400" is recommended | |
LF_TOR = "0" | |
# The Tor Bulk Exit List URL. If you change this to something else be sure it | |
# is in the same format as the drop list | |
LF_TOR_URL = "http://exitlist.torproject.org/exit-addresses" | |
# Enable IP range blocking using the BOGON List at | |
# http://www.cymru.com/Bogons/ | |
# To enable this feature, set the following to the interval in seconds that you | |
# want the block list updated. The list is reasonably static during the length | |
# of a day, so it would be appropriate to only update once every 24 hours, so | |
# a value of "86400" is recommended | |
# | |
# If your server uses IP's on the BOGON list then you will need to list the | |
# affected NICs in LF_BOGON_SKIP | |
LF_BOGON = "0" | |
# The BOGON List URL. If you change this to something else be sure it | |
# is in the same format as the drop list | |
LF_BOGON_URL = "http://www.cymru.com/Documents/bogon-bn-agg.txt" | |
# If you don't want BOGON rules applied to specific NICs, then list them in | |
# a comma separated list (e.g "eth1,eth2") | |
LF_BOGON_SKIP = "" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Country Code Lists and Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Country Code to CIDR allow/deny. In the following two options you can allow | |
# or deny whole country CIDR ranges. The CIDR blocks are generated from the | |
# Maxmind GeoLite Country database http://www.maxmind.com/app/geolitecountry | |
# and entirely relies on that service being available | |
# | |
# Specify the the two-letter ISO Country Code(s). The iptables rules are for | |
# incoming connections only | |
# | |
# Warning: These lists are never 100% accurate and some ISP's (e.g. AOL) use | |
# non-geographic IP address designations for their clients | |
# | |
# Warning: Some of the CIDR lists are huge and each one requires a rule within | |
# the incoming iptables chain. This can result in significant performance | |
# overheads and could render the server inaccessible in some circumstances. For | |
# this reason (amongst others) we do not recommend using these options | |
# | |
# Warning: Due to the resource constraints on VPS servers this feature should | |
# not be used on such systems unless you choose very small CC zones | |
# | |
# Warning: CC_ALLOW allows access through all ports in the firewall. For this | |
# reason CC_ALLOW probably has very limited use | |
# | |
# Each option is a comma separated list of CC's, e.g. "US,GB,DE" | |
CC_DENY = "" | |
CC_ALLOW = "" | |
# An alternative to CC_ALLOW is to only allow access from the following | |
# countries but still filter based on the port and packets rules. All other | |
# connections are dropped | |
CC_ALLOW_FILTER = "" | |
# This option allows access from the following countries to specific ports | |
# listed in CC_ALLOW_PORTS_TCP and CC_ALLOW_PORTS_UDP | |
# | |
# Note: The rules for this feature are inserted after the allow and deny | |
# rules to still allow blocking of IP addresses | |
# | |
# Each option is a comma separated list of CC's, e.g. "US,GB,DE" | |
CC_ALLOW_PORTS = "" | |
# All listed ports should be removed from TCP_IN/UDP_IN to block access from | |
# elsewhere. This option uses the same format as TCP_IN/UDP_IN | |
# | |
# An example would be to list port 21 here and remove it from TCP_IN/UDP_IN | |
# then only counties listed in CC_ALLOW_PORTS can access FTP | |
CC_ALLOW_PORTS_TCP = "" | |
CC_ALLOW_PORTS_UDP = "" | |
# This Country Code list will prevent lfd from blocking IP address hits for the | |
# listed CC's. This option could cause performance issues and is generally not | |
# recommended | |
CC_IGNORE = "" | |
# Set this option to a valid CIDR (i.e. 1 to 32) to ignore CIDR blocks smaller | |
# than this value when implementing CC_DENY/CC_ALLOW/CC_ALLOW_FILTER. This can | |
# help reduce the number of CC entries and may improve iptables throughput. | |
# Obviously, this will deny/allow fewer IP addresses depending on how small you | |
# configure the option | |
# | |
# For example, to ignore all CIDR (and single IP) entries small than a /16, set | |
# this option to "16". Set to "" to block all CC IP addresses | |
CC_DROP_CIDR = "" | |
# Display Country Code and Country for reported IP addresses. This option can | |
# be configured to use the MaxMind Country Database or the more detailed (and | |
# much larger and therefore slower) MaxMind City Database | |
# | |
# "0" - disable | |
# "1" - Reports: Country Code and Country | |
# "2" - Reports: Country Code and Country and Region and City | |
CC_LOOKUPS = "1" | |
# This option tells lfd how often to retrieve the Maxmind GeoLite Country | |
# database for CC_ALLOW, CC_ALLOW_FILTER, CC_DENY, CC_IGNORE and CC_LOOKUPS (in | |
# days) | |
CC_INTERVAL = "7" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Login Failure Blocking and Alerts | |
############################################################################### | |
# The following[*] triggers are application specific. If you set LF_TRIGGER to | |
# "0" the value of each trigger is the number of failures against that | |
# application that will trigger lfd to block the IP address | |
# | |
# If you set LF_TRIGGER to a value greater than "0" then the following[*] | |
# application triggers are simply on or off ("0" or "1") and the value of | |
# LF_TRIGGER is the total cumulative number of failures that will trigger lfd | |
# to block the IP address | |
# | |
# Setting the application trigger to "0" disables it | |
LF_TRIGGER = "0" | |
# If LF_TRIGGER is > "0" then LF_TRIGGER_PERM can be set to "1" to permanently | |
# block the IP address, or LF_TRIGGER_PERM can be set to a value greater than | |
# "1" and the IP address will be blocked temporarily for that value in seconds. | |
# For example: | |
# LF_TRIGGER_PERM = "1" => the IP is blocked permanently | |
# LF_TRIGGER_PERM = "3600" => the IP is blocked temporarily for 1 hour | |
# | |
# If LF_TRIGGER is "0", then the application LF_[application]_PERM value works | |
# in the same way as above and LF_TRIGGER_PERM serves no function | |
LF_TRIGGER_PERM = "1" | |
# To only block access to the failed application instead of a complete block | |
# for an ip address, you can set the following to "1", but LF_TRIGGER must be | |
# set to "0" with specific application[*] trigger levels also set appropriately | |
LF_SELECT = "0" | |
# Send an email alert if an IP address is blocked by one of the [*] triggers | |
LF_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of sshd connections | |
LF_SSHD = "5" | |
LF_SSHD_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of ftp connections | |
LF_FTPD = "10" | |
LF_FTPD_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of SMTP AUTH connections | |
LF_SMTPAUTH = "5" | |
LF_SMTPAUTH_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of pop3 connections | |
LF_POP3D = "10" | |
LF_POP3D_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of imap connections | |
LF_IMAPD = "10" | |
LF_IMAPD_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable login failure detection of Apache .htpasswd connections | |
# Due to the often high logging rate in the Apache error log, you might want to | |
# enable this option only if you know you are suffering from attacks against | |
# password protected directories | |
LF_HTACCESS = "5" | |
LF_HTACCESS_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable failure detection of repeated Apache mod_security rule triggers | |
LF_MODSEC = "5" | |
LF_MODSEC_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable detection of repeated BIND denied requests | |
# This option should be enabled with care as it will prevent blocked IPs from | |
# resolving any domains on the server. You might want to set the trigger value | |
# reasonably high to avoid this | |
# Example: LF_BIND = "100" | |
LF_BIND = "0" | |
LF_BIND_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable detection of repeated suhosin ALERTs | |
# Example: LF_SUHOSIN = "5" | |
LF_SUHOSIN = "0" | |
LF_SUHOSIN_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable detection of repeated cxs ModSecurity mod_security rule triggers | |
# This option will block IP addresses if cxs detects a hits from the | |
# ModSecurity rule associated with it | |
# | |
# Note: This option takes precedence over LF_MODSEC and removes any hits | |
# counted towards LF_MODSEC for the cxs rule | |
# | |
# This setting should probably set very low, perhaps to 1, if you want to | |
# effectively block IP addresses for this trigger option | |
LF_CXS = "0" | |
LF_CXS_PERM = "1" | |
# [*]Enable detection of repeated Apache mod_qos rule triggers | |
LF_QOS = "0" | |
LF_QOS_PERM = "1" | |
# Send an email alert if anyone logs in successfully using SSH | |
LF_SSH_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# Send an email alert if anyone uses su to access another account. This will | |
# send an email alert whether the attempt to use su was successful or not | |
LF_SU_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# Send an email alert if anyone logs in successfully to root on the console | |
LF_CONSOLE_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# This option will keep track of the number of "File does not exist" errors in | |
# HTACCESS_LOG. If the number of hits is more than LF_APACHE_404 in LF_INTERVAL | |
# seconds then the IP address will be blocked | |
# | |
# Care should be used with this option as it could generate many | |
# false-positives, especially Search Bots (use csf.rignore to ignore such bots) | |
# so only use this option if you know you are under this type of attack | |
# | |
# A sensible setting for this would be quite high, perhaps 200 | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_APACHE_404 = "0" | |
# If this option is set to 1 the blocks will be permanent | |
# If this option is > 1, the blocks will be temporary for the specified number | |
# of seconds | |
LF_APACHE_404_PERM = "3600" | |
# This option will keep track of the number of "client denied by server | |
# configuration" errors in HTACCESS_LOG. If the number of hits is more than | |
# LF_APACHE_403 in LF_INTERVAL seconds then the IP address will be blocked | |
# | |
# Care should be used with this option as it could generate many | |
# false-positives, especially Search Bots (use csf.rignore to ignore such bots) | |
# so only use this option if you know you are under this type of attack | |
# | |
# A sensible setting for this would be quite high, perhaps 200 | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_APACHE_403 = "0" | |
# If this option is set to 1 the blocks will be permanent | |
# If this option is > 1, the blocks will be temporary for the specified number | |
# of seconds | |
LF_APACHE_403_PERM = "3600" | |
# System Exploit Checking. This option is designed to perform a series of tests | |
# to send an alert in case a possible server compromise is detected | |
# | |
# To enable this feature set the following to the checking interval in seconds | |
# (a value of 300 would seem sensible). | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_EXPLOIT = "300" | |
# This comma separated list allows you to ignore tests LF_EXPLOIT performs | |
# | |
# For the SUPERUSER check, you can list usernames in csf.suignore to have them | |
# ignored for that test | |
# | |
# Valid tests are: | |
# SUPERUSER,SSHDSPAM | |
# | |
# If you want to ignore a test add it to this as a comma separated list, e.g. | |
# "SUPERUSER,SSHDSPAM" | |
LF_EXPLOIT_IGNORE = "" | |
# Set the time interval to track login and other LF_ failures within (seconds), | |
# i.e. LF_TRIGGER failures within the last LF_INTERVAL seconds | |
LF_INTERVAL = "300" | |
# This is how long the lfd process sleeps (in seconds) before processing the | |
# log file entries and checking whether other events need to be triggered | |
LF_PARSE = "5" | |
# This is the interval that is used to flush reports of usernames, files and | |
# pids so that persistent problems continue to be reported, in seconds. | |
# A value of 3600 seems sensible | |
LF_FLUSH = "3600" | |
# Under some circumstances iptables can fail to include a rule instruction, | |
# especially if more than one request is made concurrently. In this event, a | |
# permanent block entry may exist in csf.deny, but not in iptables. | |
# | |
# This option instructs csf to deny an already blocked IP address the number | |
# of times set. The downside, is that there will be multiple entries for an IP | |
# address in csf.deny and possibly multiple rules for the same IP address in | |
# iptables. This needs to be taken into consideration when unblocking such IP | |
# addresses. | |
# | |
# Set to "0" to disable this feature. Do not set this too high for the reasons | |
# detailed above (e.g. "5" should be more than enough) | |
LF_REPEATBLOCK = "0" | |
# By default csf will create both an inbound and outbound blocks from/to an IP | |
# unless otherwise specified in csf.deny and GLOBAL_DENY. This is the most | |
# effective way to block IP traffic. This option instructs csf to only block | |
# inbound traffic from those IP's and so reduces the number of iptables rules, | |
# but at the expense of less effectiveness. For this reason we recommend | |
# leaving this option disabled | |
# | |
# Set to "0" to disable this feature - the default | |
LF_BLOCKINONLY = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Directory Watching & Integrity | |
############################################################################### | |
# Enable Directory Watching. This enables lfd to check /tmp and /dev/shm | |
# directories for suspicious files, i.e. script exploits. If a suspicious | |
# file is found an email alert is sent. One alert per file per LF_FLUSH | |
# interval is sent | |
# | |
# To enable this feature set the following to the checking interval in seconds. | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_DIRWATCH = "300" | |
# To remove any suspicious files found during directory watching, enable the | |
# following. These files will be appended to a tarball in | |
# /etc/csf/suspicious.tar | |
LF_DIRWATCH_DISABLE = "0" | |
# This option allows you to have lfd watch a particular file or directory for | |
# changes and should they change and email alert using watchalert.txt is sent | |
# | |
# To enable this feature set the following to the checking interval in seconds | |
# (a value of 60 would seem sensible) and add your entries to csf.dirwatch | |
# | |
# Set to disable set to "0" | |
LF_DIRWATCH_FILE = "0" | |
# System Integrity Checking. This enables lfd to compare md5sums of the | |
# servers OS binary application files from the time when lfd starts. If the | |
# md5sum of a monitored file changes an alert is sent. This option is intended | |
# as an IDS (Intrusion Detection System) and is the last line of detection for | |
# a possible root compromise. | |
# | |
# There will be constant false-positives as the servers OS is updated or | |
# monitored application binaries are updated. However, unexpected changes | |
# should be carefully inspected. | |
# | |
# Modified files will only be reported via email once. | |
# | |
# To enable this feature set the following to the checking interval in seconds | |
# (a value of 3600 would seem sensible). This option may increase server I/O | |
# load onto the server as it checks system binaries. | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_INTEGRITY = "3600" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Distributed Attacks | |
############################################################################### | |
# Distributed Account Attack. This option will keep track of login failures | |
# from distributed IP addresses to a specific application account. If the | |
# number of failures matches the trigger value above, ALL of the IP addresses | |
# involved in the attack will be blocked according to the temp/perm rules above | |
# | |
# Tracking applies to LF_SSHD, LF_FTPD, LF_SMTPAUTH, LF_POP3D, LF_IMAPD, | |
# LF_HTACCESS | |
LF_DISTATTACK = "0" | |
# Set the following to the minimum number of unique IP addresses that trigger | |
# LF_DISTATTACK | |
LF_DISTATTACK_UNIQ = "2" | |
# Distributed FTP Logins. This option will keep track of successful FTP logins. | |
# If the number of successful logins to an individual account is at least | |
# LF_DISTFTP in LF_DIST_INTERVAL from at least LF_DISTFTP_UNIQ IP addresses, | |
# then all of the IP addresses will be blocked | |
# | |
# This option can help mitigate the common FTP account compromise attacks that | |
# use a distributed network of zombies to deface websites | |
# | |
# A sensible setting for this might be 5, depending on how many different | |
# IP addresses you expect to an individual FTP account within LF_DIST_INTERVAL | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_DISTFTP = "0" | |
# Set the following to the minimum number of unique IP addresses that trigger | |
# LF_DISTFTP. LF_DISTFTP_UNIQ must be <= LF_DISTFTP for this to work | |
LF_DISTFTP_UNIQ = "3" | |
# If this option is set to 1 the blocks will be permanent | |
# If this option is > 1, the blocks will be temporary for the specified number | |
# of seconds | |
LF_DISTFTP_PERM = "1" | |
# Distributed SMTP Logins. This option will keep track of successful SMTP | |
# logins. If the number of successful logins to an individual account is at | |
# least LF_DISTSMTP in LF_DIST_INTERVAL from at least LF_DISTSMTP_UNIQ IP | |
# addresses, then all of the IP addresses will be blocked. These options only | |
# apply to the exim MTA | |
# | |
# This option can help mitigate the common SMTP account compromise attacks that | |
# use a distributed network of zombies to send spam | |
# | |
# A sensible setting for this might be 5, depending on how many different | |
# IP addresses you expect to an individual SMTP account within LF_DIST_INTERVAL | |
# | |
# To disable set to "0" | |
LF_DISTSMTP = "0" | |
# Set the following to the minimum number of unique IP addresses that trigger | |
# LF_DISTSMTP. LF_DISTSMTP_UNIQ must be <= LF_DISTSMTP for this to work | |
LF_DISTSMTP_UNIQ = "3" | |
# If this option is set to 1 the blocks will be permanent | |
# If this option is > 1, the blocks will be temporary for the specified number | |
# of seconds | |
LF_DISTSMTP_PERM = "1" | |
# This is the interval during which a distributed FTP or SMTP attack is | |
# measured | |
LF_DIST_INTERVAL = "300" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Login Tracking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Block POP3 logins if greater than LT_POP3D times per hour per account per IP | |
# address (0=disabled) | |
# | |
# This is a temporary block for the rest of the hour, afterwhich the IP is | |
# unblocked | |
LT_POP3D = "0" | |
# Block IMAP logins if greater than LT_IMAPD times per hour per account per IP | |
# address (0=disabled) - not recommended for IMAP logins due to the ethos | |
# within which IMAP works. If you want to use this, setting it quite high is | |
# probably a good idea | |
# | |
# This is a temporary block for the rest of the hour, afterwhich the IP is | |
# unblocked | |
LT_IMAPD = "0" | |
# Send an email alert if an account exceeds LT_POP3D/LT_IMAPD logins per hour | |
# per IP | |
LT_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# If LF_PERMBLOCK is enabled but you do not want this to apply to | |
# LT_POP3D/LT_IMAPD, then enable this option | |
LT_SKIPPERMBLOCK = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Connection Tracking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Connection Tracking. This option enables tracking of all connections from IP | |
# addresses to the server. If the total number of connections is greater than | |
# this value then the offending IP address is blocked. This can be used to help | |
# prevent some types of DOS attack. | |
# | |
# Care should be taken with this option. It's entirely possible that you will | |
# see false-positives. Some protocols can be connection hungry, e.g. FTP, IMAPD | |
# and HTTP so it could be quite easy to trigger, especially with a lot of | |
# closed connections in TIME_WAIT. However, for a server that is prone to DOS | |
# attacks this may be very useful. A reasonable setting for this option might | |
# be around 300. | |
# | |
# To disable this feature, set this to 0 | |
CT_LIMIT = "0" | |
# Connection Tracking interval. Set this to the the number of seconds between | |
# connection tracking scans | |
CT_INTERVAL = "30" | |
# Send an email alert if an IP address is blocked due to connection tracking | |
CT_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
# If you want to make IP blocks permanent then set this to 1, otherwise blocks | |
# will be temporary and will be cleared after CT_BLOCK_TIME seconds | |
CT_PERMANENT = "0" | |
# If you opt for temporary IP blocks for CT, then the following is the interval | |
# in seconds that the IP will remained blocked for (e.g. 1800 = 30 mins) | |
CT_BLOCK_TIME = "1800" | |
# If you don't want to count the TIME_WAIT state against the connection count | |
# then set the following to "1" | |
CT_SKIP_TIME_WAIT = "0" | |
# If you only want to count specific states (e.g. SYN_RECV) then add the states | |
# to the following as a comma separated list. E.g. "SYN_RECV,TIME_WAIT" | |
# | |
# Leave this option empty to count all states against CT_LIMIT | |
CT_STATES = "" | |
# If you only want to count specific ports (e.g. 80,443) then add the ports | |
# to the following as a comma separated list. E.g. "80,443" | |
# | |
# Leave this option empty to count all ports against CT_LIMIT | |
CT_PORTS = "" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Process Tracking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Process Tracking. This option enables tracking of user and nobody processes | |
# and examines them for suspicious executables or open network ports. Its | |
# purpose is to identify potential exploit processes that are running on the | |
# server, even if they are obfuscated to appear as system services. If a | |
# suspicious process is found an alert email is sent with relevant information. | |
# It is then the responsibility of the recipient to investigate the process | |
# further as the script takes no further action | |
# | |
# The following is the number of seconds a process has to be active before it | |
# is inspected. If you set this time too low, then you will likely trigger | |
# false-positives with CGI or PHP scripts. | |
# Set the value to 0 to disable this feature | |
PT_LIMIT = "60" | |
# How frequently processes are checked in seconds | |
PT_INTERVAL = "60" | |
# If you want process tracking to highlight php or perl scripts that are run | |
# through apache then disable the following, | |
# i.e. set it to 0 | |
# | |
# While enabling this setting will reduce false-positives, having it set to 0 | |
# does provide better checking for exploits running on the server | |
PT_SKIP_HTTP = "0" | |
# lfd will report processes, even if they're listed in csf.pignore, if they're | |
# tagged as (deleted) by Linux. This information is provided in Linux under | |
# /proc/PID/exe. A (deleted) process is one that is running a binary that has | |
# the inode for the file removed from the file system directory. This usually | |
# happens when the binary has been replaced due to an upgrade for it by the OS | |
# vendor or another third party (e.g. cPanel). You need to investigate whether | |
# this is indeed the case to be sure that the original binary has not been | |
# replaced by a rootkit or is running an exploit. | |
# | |
# Note: If a deleted executable process is detected and reported then lfd will | |
# not report children of the parent (or the parent itself if a child triggered | |
# the report) if the parent is also a deleted executable process | |
# | |
# To stop lfd reporting such process you need to restart the daemon to which it | |
# belongs and therefore run the process using the replacement binary (presuming | |
# one exists). This will normally mean running the associated startup script in | |
# /etc/init.d/ | |
# | |
# If you do want lfd to report deleted binary processes, set to 1 | |
PT_DELETED = "0" | |
# If a PT_DELETED event is triggered, then if the following contains the path to | |
# a script, it will be run in a child process and passed the executable, pid, | |
# account for the process, and parent pid | |
# | |
# The action script must have the execute bit and interpreter (shebang) set. An | |
# example is provided in /etc/csf/pt_deleted_action.pl | |
# | |
# WARNING: Make sure you read and understand the potential security | |
# implications of such processes in PT_DELETED above before simply restarting | |
# such processes with a script | |
PT_DELETED_ACTION = "" | |
# User Process Tracking. This option enables the tracking of the number of | |
# process any given account is running at one time. If the number of processes | |
# exceeds the value of the following setting an email alert is sent with | |
# details of those processes. If you specify a user in csf.pignore it will be | |
# ignored | |
# | |
# Set to 0 to disable this feature | |
PT_USERPROC = "0" | |
# This User Process Tracking option sends an alert if any linux user process | |
# exceeds the memory usage set (MB). To ignore specific processes or users use | |
# csf.pignore | |
# | |
# Set to 0 to disable this feature | |
PT_USERMEM = "0" | |
# This User Process Tracking option sends an alert if any linux user process | |
# exceeds the time usage set (seconds). To ignore specific processes or users | |
# use csf.pignore | |
# | |
# Set to 0 to disable this feature | |
PT_USERTIME = "0" | |
# If this option is set then processes detected by PT_USERMEM, PT_USERTIME or | |
# PT_USERPROC are killed | |
# | |
# Warning: We don't recommend enabling this option unless absolutely necessary | |
# as it can cause unexpected problems when processes are suddenly terminated. | |
# It can also lead to system processes being terminated which could cause | |
# stability issues. It is much better to leave this option disabled and to | |
# investigate each case as it is reported when the triggers above are breached | |
# | |
# Note: Processes that are running deleted excecutables (see PT_DELETED) will | |
# not be killed by lfd | |
PT_USERKILL = "0" | |
# If you want to disable email alerts if PT_USERKILL is triggered, then set | |
# this option to 0 | |
PT_USERKILL_ALERT = "0" | |
# If a PT_* event is triggered, then if the following contains the path to | |
# a script, it will be run in a child process and passed the PID(s) of the | |
# process(es) in a comma separated list. | |
# | |
# The action script must have the execute bit and interpreter (shebang) set | |
PT_USER_ACTION = "" | |
# Check the PT_LOAD_AVG minute Load Average (can be set to 1 5 or 15 and | |
# defaults to 5 if set otherwise) on the server every PT_LOAD seconds. If the | |
# load average is greater than or equal to PT_LOAD_LEVEL then an email alert is | |
# sent. lfd then does not report subsequent high load until PT_LOAD_SKIP | |
# seconds has passed to prevent email floods. | |
# | |
# Set PT_LOAD to "0" to disable this feature | |
PT_LOAD = "0" | |
PT_LOAD_AVG = "5" | |
PT_LOAD_LEVEL = "6" | |
PT_LOAD_SKIP = "3600" | |
# This is the Apache Server Status URL used in the email alert. Requires the | |
# Apache mod_status module to be installed and configured correctly | |
PT_APACHESTATUS = "http://127.0.0.1/server-status" | |
# If a PT_LOAD event is triggered, then if the following contains the path to | |
# a script, it will be run in a child process. For example, the script could | |
# contain commands to terminate and restart httpd, php, exim, etc incase of | |
# looping processes. The action script must have the execute bit an | |
# interpreter (shebang) set | |
PT_LOAD_ACTION = "" | |
# Fork Bomb Protection. This option checks the number of processes with the | |
# same session id and if greater than the value set, the whole session tree is | |
# terminated and an alert sent | |
# | |
# You can see an example of common session id processes on most Linux systems | |
# using: "ps axf -O sid" | |
# | |
# On cPanel servers, PT_ALL_USERS should be enabled to use this option | |
# effectively | |
# | |
# This option will check root owned processes. Session id 0 and 1 will always | |
# be ignored as they represent kernel and init processes. csf.pignore will be | |
# honoured, but bear in mind that a session tree can contain a variety of users | |
# and executables | |
# | |
# Care needs to be taken to ensure that this option only detects runaway fork | |
# bombs, so should be set higher than any session tree is likely to get (e.g. | |
# httpd could have 100s of legitimate children on very busy systems). A | |
# sensible starting point on most servers might be 250 | |
PT_FORKBOMB = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Port Scan Tracking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Port Scan Tracking. This feature tracks port blocks logged by iptables to | |
# syslog. If an IP address generates a port block that is logged more than | |
# PS_LIMIT within PS_INTERVAL seconds, the IP address will be blocked. | |
# | |
# This feature could, for example, be useful for blocking hackers attempting | |
# to access the standard SSH port if you have moved it to a port other than 22 | |
# and have removed 22 from the TCP_IN list so that connection attempts to the | |
# old port are being logged | |
# | |
# This feature blocks all iptables blocks from the iptables logs, including | |
# repeated attempts to one port or SYN flood blocks, etc | |
# | |
# Note: This feature will only track iptables blocks from the log file set in | |
# IPTABLES_LOG below and if you have DROP_LOGGING enabled. However, it will | |
# cause redundant blocking with DROP_IP_LOGGING enabled | |
# | |
# Warning: It's possible that an elaborate DDOS (i.e. from multiple IP's) | |
# could very quickly fill the iptables rule chains and cause a DOS in itself. | |
# The DENY_IP_LIMIT should help to mitigate such problems with permanent blocks | |
# and the DENY_TEMP_IP_LIMIT with temporary blocks | |
# | |
# Set PS_INTERVAL to "0" to disable this feature. A value of between 60 and 300 | |
# would be sensible to enable this feature | |
PS_INTERVAL = "300" | |
PS_LIMIT = "10" | |
# You can specify the ports and/or port ranges that should be tracked by the | |
# Port Scan Tracking feature. The following setting is a comma separated list | |
# of those ports and uses the same format as TCP_IN. The default setting of | |
# 0:65535,ICMP covers all ports | |
PS_PORTS = "0:65535,ICMP" | |
# You can select whether IP blocks for Port Scan Tracking should be temporary | |
# or permanent. Set PS_PERMANENT to "0" for temporary and "1" for permanent | |
# blocking. If set to "0" PS_BLOCK_TIME is the amount of time in seconds to | |
# temporarily block the IP address for | |
PS_PERMANENT = "0" | |
PS_BLOCK_TIME = "3600" | |
# Set the following to "1" to enable Port Scan Tracking email alerts, set to | |
# "0" to disable them | |
PS_EMAIL_ALERT = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Account Tracking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Account Tracking. The following options enable the tracking of modifications | |
# to the accounts on a server. If any of the enabled options are triggered by | |
# a modifications to an account, an alert email is sent. Only the modification | |
# is reported. The cause of the modification will have to be investigated | |
# manually | |
# | |
# You can set AT_ALERT to the following: | |
# 0 = disable this feature | |
# 1 = enable this feature for all accounts | |
# 2 = enable this feature only for superuser accounts (UID = 0, e.g. root, etc) | |
# 3 = enable this feature only for the root account | |
AT_ALERT = "0" | |
# This options is the interval between checks in seconds | |
AT_INTERVAL = "60" | |
# Send alert if a new account is created | |
AT_NEW = "1" | |
# Send alert if an existing account is deleted | |
AT_OLD = "1" | |
# Send alert if an account password has changed | |
AT_PASSWD = "1" | |
# Send alert if an account uid has changed | |
AT_UID = "1" | |
# Send alert if an account gid has changed | |
AT_GID = "1" | |
# Send alert if an account login directory has changed | |
AT_DIR = "1" | |
# Send alert if an account login shell has changed | |
AT_SHELL = "1" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Integrated User Interface | |
############################################################################### | |
# Integrated User Interface. This feature provides a HTML UI to csf and lfd, | |
# without requiring a control panel or web server. The UI runs as a sub process | |
# to the lfd daemon | |
# | |
# As it runs under the root account and successful login provides root access | |
# to the server, great care should be taken when configuring and using this | |
# feature. There are additional restrictions to enhance secure access to the UI | |
# | |
# See readme.txt for more information about using this feature BEFORE enabling | |
# it for security and access reasons | |
# | |
# 1 to enable, 0 to disable | |
UI = "0" | |
# Set this to the port that want to bind this service to. You should configure | |
# this port to be >1023 and different from any other port already being used | |
# | |
# Do NOT enable access to this port in TCP_IN, instead only allow trusted IP's | |
# to the port using Advanced Allow Filters (see readme.txt) | |
UI_PORT = "6666" | |
# This should be a secure, hard to guess username | |
# | |
# This must be changed from the default | |
UI_USER = "username" | |
# This should be a secure, hard to guess password. That is, at least 8 | |
# characters long with a mixture of upper and lowercase characters plus | |
# numbers and non-alphanumeric characters | |
# | |
# This must be changed from the default | |
UI_PASS = "password" | |
# This is the login session timeout. If there is no activity for a logged in | |
# session within this number of seconds, the session will timeout and a new | |
# login will be required | |
# | |
# For security reasons, you should always keep this option low (i.e 60-300) | |
UI_TIMEOUT = "300" | |
# This is the maximum concurrent connections allowed to the server. The default | |
# value should be sufficient | |
UI_CHILDREN = "5" | |
# The number of login retries allowed within a 24 hour period. A successful | |
# login from the IP address will clear the failures | |
# | |
# For security reasons, you should always keep this option low (i.e 0-10) | |
UI_RETRY = "5" | |
# If enabled, this option will add the connecting IP address to the file | |
# /etc/csf/ui/ui.ban after UI_RETRY login failures. The IP address will not be | |
# able to login to the UI while it is listed in this file. The UI_BAN setting | |
# does not refer to any of the csf/lfd allow or ignore files, e.g. csf.allow, | |
# csf.ignore, etc. | |
# | |
# For security reasons, you should always enable this option | |
UI_BAN = "1" | |
# If enabled, only IPs (or CIDR's) listed in the file /etc/csf/ui/ui.allow will | |
# be allowed to login to the UI. The UI_ALLOW setting does not refer to any of | |
# the csf/lfd allow or ignore files, e.g. csf.allow, csf.ignore, etc. | |
# | |
# For security reasons, you should always enable this option and use ui.allow | |
UI_ALLOW = "1" | |
# If enabled, this option will trigger an iptables block through csf after | |
# UI_RETRY login failures | |
# | |
# 0 = no block;1 = perm block;nn=temp block for nn secs | |
UI_BLOCK = "1" | |
# This controls what email alerts are sent with regards to logins to the UI. It | |
# uses the uialert.txt template | |
# | |
# 4 = login success + login failure/ban/block + login attempts | |
# 3 = login success + login failure/ban/block | |
# 2 = login failure/ban/block | |
# 1 = login ban/block | |
# 0 = disabled | |
UI_ALERT = "0" | |
# This is the SSL cipher list that the Integrated UI will negotiate from | |
UI_CIPHER = "ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:-LOW:-SSLv2:-EXP:!kEDH" | |
# If cxs is installed then enabling this option will provide a dropdown box to | |
# switch between applications | |
UI_CXS = "0" | |
# There is a modified installation of ConfigServer Explorer (cse) provided with | |
# the csf distribution. If this option is enabled it will provide a dropdown | |
# box to switch between applications | |
UI_CSE = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Messenger service | |
############################################################################### | |
# Messenger service. This feature allows the display of a message to a blocked | |
# connecting IP address to inform the user that they are blocked in the | |
# firewall. This can help when users get themselves blocked, e.g. due to | |
# multiple login failures. The service is provided by two daemons running on | |
# ports providing either an HTML or TEXT message. | |
# | |
# This feature does not work on servers that do not have the iptables module | |
# ipt_REDIRECT loaded. Typically, this will be with MONOLITHIC kernels. VPS | |
# server admins should check with their VPS host provider that the iptables | |
# module is included. | |
# | |
# For further information on features and limitations refer to the csf | |
# readme.txt | |
# | |
# Note: Run /etc/csf/csftest.pl to check whether this option will function on | |
# this server | |
# | |
# 1 to enable, 0 to disable | |
MESSENGER = "0" | |
# Provide this service to temporary IP address blocks | |
MESSENGER_TEMP = "1" | |
# Provide this service to permanent IP address blocks | |
MESSENGER_PERM = "1" | |
# User account to run the service servers under. We recommend creating a | |
# specific non-priv, non-shell account for this purpose | |
MESSENGER_USER = "csf" | |
# This is the maximum concurrent connections allowed to each service server | |
MESSENGER_CHILDREN = "10" | |
# Set this to the port that will receive the HTML message. You should configure | |
# this port to be >1023 and different from the TEXT port. Do NOT enable access | |
# to this port in TCP_IN | |
MESSENGER_HTML = "8888" | |
# This comma separated list are the HTML ports that will be redirected for the | |
# blocked IP address. If you are using per application blocking (LF_TRIGGER) | |
# then only the relevant block port will be redirected to the messenger port | |
MESSENGER_HTML_IN = "80,2082,2095" | |
# Set this to the port that will receive the TEXT message. You should configure | |
# this port to be >1023 and different from the HTML port. Do NOT enable access | |
# to this port in TCP_IN | |
MESSENGER_TEXT = "8889" | |
# This comma separated list are the TEXT ports that will be redirected for the | |
# blocked IP address. If you are using per application blocking (LF_TRIGGER) | |
# then only the relevant block port will be redirected to the messenger port | |
MESSENGER_TEXT_IN = "21" | |
# These settings limit the rate at which connections can be made to the | |
# messenger service servers. Its intention is to provide protection from | |
# attacks or excessive connections to the servers. If the rate is exceeded then | |
# iptables will revert for the duration to the normal blocking actiity | |
# | |
# See the iptables man page for the correct --limit rate syntax | |
MESSENGER_RATE = "30/m" | |
MESSENGER_BURST = "5" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:lfd Clustering | |
############################################################################### | |
# lfd Clustering. This allows the configuration of an lfd cluster environment | |
# where a group of servers can share blocks and configuration option changes. | |
# Included are CLI and UI options to send requests to the cluster. | |
# | |
# See the readme.txt file for more information and details on setup and | |
# security risks. | |
# | |
# Comma separated list of cluster member IP addresses to send requests to | |
CLUSTER_SENDTO = "" | |
# Comma separated list of cluster member IP addresses to receive requests from | |
CLUSTER_RECVFROM = "" | |
# IP address of the master node in the cluster allowed to send CLUSTER_CONFIG | |
# changes | |
CLUSTER_MASTER = "" | |
# If this is a NAT server, set this to the public IP address of this server | |
CLUSTER_NAT = "" | |
# If a cluster member should send requests on an IP other than the default IP, | |
# set it here | |
CLUSTER_LOCALADDR = "" | |
# Cluster communication port (must be the same on all member servers). There | |
# is no need to open this port in the firewall as csf will automatically add | |
# in and out bound rules to allow communication between cluster members | |
CLUSTER_PORT = "7777" | |
# This is a secret key used to encrypt cluster communications using the | |
# Blowfish algorithm. It should be between 8 and 56 characters long, | |
# preferably > 20 random characters | |
# 56 chars: 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456 | |
CLUSTER_KEY = "" | |
# Automatically send lfd blocks to all members of CLUSTER_SENDTO. Those | |
# servers must have this servers IP address listed in their CLUSTER_RECVFROM | |
# | |
# Set to 0 to disable this feature | |
CLUSTER_BLOCK = "1" | |
# This option allows the enabling and disabling of the Cluster configuration | |
# changing options --cconfig, --cconfigr, --cfile, --ccfile sent from the | |
# CLUSTER_MASTER server | |
# | |
# Set this option to 1 to allow Cluster configurations to be received | |
CLUSTER_CONFIG = "0" | |
# Maximum number of child processes to listen on. High blocking rates or large | |
# clusters may need to increase this | |
CLUSTER_CHILDREN = "10" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Port Knocking | |
############################################################################### | |
# Port Knocking. This feature allows port knocking to be enabled on multiple | |
# ports with a variable number of knocked ports and a timeout. There must be a | |
# minimum of 3 ports to knock for an entry to be valid | |
# | |
# See the following for information regarding Port Knocking: | |
# http://www.portknocking.org/ | |
# | |
# This feature does not work on servers that do not have the iptables module | |
# ipt_recent loaded. Typically, this will be with MONOLITHIC kernels. VPS | |
# server admins should check with their VPS host provider that the iptables | |
# module is included | |
# | |
# For further information and syntax refer to the Port Knocking section of the | |
# csf readme.txt | |
# | |
# Note: Run /etc/csf/csftest.pl to check whether this option will function on | |
# this server | |
# | |
# openport;protocol;timeout;kport1;kport2;kport3[...;kportN],... | |
# e.g.: 22;TCP;20;100;200;300;400 | |
PORTKNOCKING = "" | |
# Enable PORTKNOCKING logging by iptables | |
PORTKNOCKING_LOG = "1" | |
# Send an email alert if the PORTKNOCKING port is opened. PORTKNOCKING_LOG must | |
# also be enabled to use this option | |
PORTKNOCKING_ALERT = "0" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Log Scanner | |
############################################################################### | |
# Log Scanner. This feature will send out an email summary of the log lines of | |
# each log listed in /etc/csf/csf.logfiles. All lines will be reported unless | |
# they match a regular expression in /etc/csf/csf.logignore | |
# | |
# Note: lfd builds the report continuously from lines logged after lfd has | |
# started, so any lines logged when lfd is not running will not be reported | |
# (e.g. during reboot). If lfd is restarted, then the report will include any | |
# lines logged during the previous lfd logging period that weren't reported | |
# | |
# 1 to enable, 0 to disable | |
LOGSCANNER = "0" | |
# This is the interval each report will be sent based on the logalert.txt | |
# template | |
# | |
# The interval can be set to: | |
# "hourly" - sent on the hour | |
# "daily" - sent at midnight (00:00) | |
# "manual" - sent whenever "csf --logrun" is run. This allows for scheduling | |
# via cron job | |
LOGSCANNER_INTERVAL = "hourly" | |
# Report Style | |
# 1 = Separate chronological log lines per log file | |
# 2 = Simply chronological log of all lines | |
LOGSCANNER_STYLE = "1" | |
# Send the report email even if no log lines reported | |
# 1 to enable, 0 to disable | |
LOGSCANNER_EMPTY = "1" | |
# Maximum number of lines in the report before it is truncated. This is to | |
# prevent log lines flooding resulting in an excessively large report. This | |
# might need to be increased if you choose a daily report | |
LOGSCANNER_LINES = "5000" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:Statistics Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Statistics | |
# | |
# Some of the Statistics output requires the gd graphics library and the | |
# GD::Graph perl module with all dependent modules to be installed for the UI | |
# for them to be displayed | |
# | |
# This option enabled statistical data gathering | |
ST_ENABLE = "1" | |
# This option determines how many iptables log lines to store for reports | |
ST_IPTABLES = "100" | |
# This option indicates whether rDNS and CC lookups are performed at the time | |
# the log line is recorded (this is not performed when viewing the reports) | |
# | |
# Warning: If DROP_IP_LOGGING is enabled and there are frequent iptables hits, | |
# then enabling this setting could cause serious performance problems | |
ST_LOOKUP = "0" | |
# This option will gather basic system statstics. Through the UI it displays | |
# various graphs for disk, cpu, memory, network, etc usage over 4 intervals: | |
# . Hourly (per minute) | |
# . 24 hours (per minute) | |
# . 7 days (per minute averaged over an hour) | |
# . 30 days (per minute averaged over an hour) - user definable | |
# The data is stored in /etc/csf/stats/system and the option requires the perl | |
# GD::Graph module | |
# | |
# Note: Disk graphs do not show on Virtuozzo/OpenVZ servers as the kernel on | |
# those systems do not store the required information in /proc/diskstats | |
# On new installations or when enabling this option it will take time for these | |
# graphs to be populated | |
ST_SYSTEM = "0" | |
# Set the maximum days to collect statistics for. The default is 30 days, the | |
# more data that is collected the longer it will take for each of the graphs to | |
# be generated | |
ST_SYSTEM_MAXDAYS = "30" | |
# If ST_SYSTEM is enabled, then these options can collect MySQL statistical | |
# data. To use this option the server must have the perl modules DBI and | |
# DBD::mysql installed. | |
# | |
# Set this option to "0" to disable MySQL data collection | |
ST_MYSQL = "0" | |
# The following options are for authentication for MySQL data collection. If | |
# the password is left blank and the user set to "root" then the procedure will | |
# look for authentication data in /root/.my.cnf. Otherwise, you will need to | |
# provide a MySQL username and password to collect the data. Any MySQL user | |
# account can be used | |
ST_MYSQL_USER = "root" | |
ST_MYSQL_PASS = "" | |
ST_MYSQL_HOST = "localhost" | |
# If ST_SYSTEM is enabled, then this option can collect Apache statistical data | |
# The value for PT_APACHESTATUS must be correctly set | |
ST_APACHE = "0" | |
# The following options measure disk write performance using dd (location set | |
# via the DD setting). It creates a 64MB file called /etc/csf/dd_write_test and | |
# the statistics will plot the MB/s response time of the disk. As this is an IO | |
# intensive operation, it may not be prudent to run this test too often, so by | |
# default it is only run every 5 minutes and the result duplicated for each | |
# intervening minute for the statistics | |
# | |
# This is not necessrily a good measure of disk performance, primarily because | |
# the measurements are for relatively small amounts of data over a small amount | |
# of time. To properly test disk performance there are a variety of tools | |
# available that should be run for extended periods of time to obtain an | |
# accurate measurement. This metric is provided to give an idea of how the disk | |
# is performing over time | |
# | |
# Note: There is a 15 second timeout performing the check | |
# | |
# Set to 0 to disable, 1 to enable | |
ST_DISKW = "0" | |
# The number of minutes that elapse between tests. Default is 5, minimum is 1. | |
ST_DISKW_FREQ = "5" | |
# This is the command line passed to dd. If you are familiar with dd, or wish | |
# to move the output file (of) to a different disk, then you can alter this | |
# command. Take great care when making any changes to this command as it is | |
# very easy to overwrite a disk using dd if you make a mistake | |
ST_DISKW_DD = "if=/dev/zero of=/etc/csf/dd_test bs=1MB count=64 conv=fdatasync" | |
############################################################################### | |
# SECTION:OS Specific Settings | |
############################################################################### | |
# Binary locations | |
IPTABLES = "/sbin/iptables" | |
IP6TABLES = "/sbin/ip6tables" | |
MODPROBE = "/sbin/modprobe" | |
IFCONFIG = "/sbin/ifconfig" | |
SENDMAIL = "/usr/sbin/sendmail" | |
PS = "/bin/ps" | |
VMSTAT = "/usr/bin/vmstat" | |
LS = "/bin/ls" | |
MD5SUM = "/usr/bin/md5sum" | |
TAR = "/bin/tar" | |
CHATTR = "/usr/bin/chattr" | |
UNZIP = "/usr/bin/unzip" | |
GUNZIP = "/bin/gunzip" | |
DD = "/bin/dd" | |
# Log file locations | |
HTACCESS_LOG = "/var/log/httpd/error_log" | |
MODSEC_LOG = "/var/log/httpd/error_log" | |
SSHD_LOG = "/var/log/secure" | |
SU_LOG = "/var/log/secure" | |
FTPD_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
SMTPAUTH_LOG = "/var/log/secure" | |
POP3D_LOG = "/var/log/maillog" | |
IMAPD_LOG = "/var/log/maillog" | |
IPTABLES_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
SUHOSIN_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
BIND_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
SYSLOG_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM1_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM2_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM3_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM4_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM5_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM6_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM7_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM8_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
CUSTOM9_LOG = "/var/log/messages" | |
# This configuration is for use with generic Linux servers, do not change the | |
# following setting: | |
GENERIC = "1" | |
# If you find ever increasing numbers of zombie lfd processes you may need to | |
# revert to the old child reaper code by enabling this option | |
OLD_REAPER = "0" | |
# For internal use only. You should not enable this option as it could cause | |
# instability in csf and lfd | |
DEBUG = "0" | |
############################################################################### |
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