Created
January 19, 2022 07:45
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Android Jetpack Compose set values as Percentage (dw-display width, dh-display height)
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import android.content.res.Resources | |
import android.os.Bundle | |
import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity | |
import androidx.activity.compose.setContent | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.background | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.* | |
import androidx.compose.material.Text | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier | |
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.* | |
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat | |
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat | |
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsControllerCompat | |
class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() { | |
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { | |
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) | |
hideSystemBars() | |
setContent { | |
Column( | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.background(Color("#ff00ff")) | |
.width(0.5.dw) | |
.height(0.5.dh) | |
) { | |
Text("hello", fontSize = 0.08.sw) | |
Text("world") | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private fun hideSystemBars() { | |
val windowInsetsController = ViewCompat.getWindowInsetsController(window.decorView) ?: return | |
windowInsetsController.systemBarsBehavior = WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE | |
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars()) | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* This extension method converts a double value set as percentage of device width to Dp object | |
* @example (0.1.dw) 10% of the device width | |
*/ | |
inline val Double.dw: Dp | |
get() = Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.let { | |
Dp(value = ((this * it.widthPixels) / it.density).toFloat()) | |
} | |
inline val Int.dw: Dp get() = this.toDouble().dw | |
inline val Float.dw: Dp get() = this.toDouble().dw | |
/** | |
* This extension method converts a double value set as percentage of device height to Dp object | |
* @example (0.1.dh) 10% of the device height | |
*/ | |
inline val Double.dh: Dp | |
get() = Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.let { | |
Dp(value = ((this * it.heightPixels) / it.density).toFloat()) | |
} | |
inline val Int.dh: Dp get() = this.toDouble().dh | |
inline val Float.dh: Dp get() = this.toDouble().dh | |
/** | |
* This extension method converts a double value set as percentage of device width to TextUnit object | |
* @example (0.1.sw) 10% of the device width | |
*/ | |
@OptIn(ExperimentalUnitApi::class) | |
inline val Double.sw: TextUnit | |
get() = Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.let { | |
TextUnit(((this * it.widthPixels) / it.scaledDensity).toFloat(), TextUnitType.Sp) | |
} | |
inline val Int.sw: TextUnit get() = this.toDouble().sw | |
inline val Float.sw: TextUnit get() = this.toDouble().sw | |
/** | |
* This extension method converts a double value set as percentage of device width to TextUnit object | |
* @example (0.1.sh) 10% of the device height | |
*/ | |
@OptIn(ExperimentalUnitApi::class) | |
inline val Double.sh: TextUnit | |
get() = Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.let { | |
TextUnit(((this * it.heightPixels) / it.scaledDensity).toFloat(), TextUnitType.Sp) | |
} | |
inline val Int.sh: TextUnit get() = this.toDouble().sh | |
inline val Float.sh: TextUnit get() = this.toDouble().sh | |
/** | |
* Method that converts HEX string to Color object | |
* @param hex string in format "#RRGGBB" or "#AARRGGBB" | |
*/ | |
fun Color(hex: String = "#000000"): Color { | |
val colorInt = android.graphics.Color.parseColor(hex) | |
return Color(colorInt) | |
} |
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