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Grid World - Value Iteration
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bellman.update <- function(action, state, values, gamma=1) { | |
state.transition.prob <- transition[[action]] | |
q <- rep(0, length(state.transition.prob)) | |
for(i in 1:length(state.transition.prob)) { | |
new.state <- act(names(state.transition.prob)[i], state) | |
q[i] <- (state.transition.prob[i] * (rewards[state["y"], state["x"]] + (gamma * values[new.state["y"], new.state["x"]]))) | |
} | |
sum(q) | |
} | |
value.iteration <- function(states, actions, rewards, values, gamma, niter) { | |
for (j in 1:niter) { | |
for (i in 1:nrow(states)) { | |
state <- unlist(states[i,]) | |
if(i %in% c(4, 8)) next # terminal states | |
q.values <- as.numeric(lapply(actions, bellman.update, state=state, values=values, gamma=gamma)) | |
values[state["y"], state["x"]] <- max(q.values) | |
} | |
} | |
return(values) | |
} | |
final.values <- value.iteration(states=states, actions=actions, rewards=rewards, values=values, gamma=0.99, niter=100) | |
> final.values | |
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] | |
[1,] 0.9516605 0.9651596 0.9773460 1.00000 | |
[2,] 0.9397944 NA 0.8948359 -1.00000 | |
[3,] 0.9266500 0.9150957 0.9027132 0.81989 |
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