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August 29, 2015 13:57
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You have 3 slots. You MUST fill each slot with one number. Each slot has list of possible numbers. Find best combination(s) that have total sum equal or closest to curtain limit.
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_ = require 'underscore' | |
class BlackMagic | |
dp: null | |
dpMax: null | |
maxTotalWeight: 0 | |
minTotalWeight: 0 | |
minWeight: Number.MAX_VALUE | |
constructor: (@items) -> | |
@bucketsNum = @items.length | |
_setProperties: -> | |
for bi in [0...@bucketsNum] | |
weights = _.map @items[bi], (obj) -> obj.weight | |
min = _.min weights | |
@maxTotalWeight += _.max weights | |
@minTotalWeight += min | |
@minWeight = Math.min @minWeight, min | |
console.log """ | |
maxTotalWeight: #{@maxTotalWeight} | |
minTotalWeight: #{@minTotalWeight} | |
minWeight: #{@minWeight} | |
""" | |
_calcDPTable: -> | |
@_setProperties() | |
@dp = [] | |
@dpMax = [] | |
for bi in [0...@bucketsNum] | |
@dp.push [] | |
@dpMax.push [] | |
for j in [@minWeight..@maxTotalWeight] | |
# console.log bi, j | |
rowMax = [-Number.MAX_VALUE, []] #Max value, and all ITEM ids have it | |
for id, {value, weight} of @items[bi] | |
@dp[bi][j] = [] unless @dp[bi][j] | |
nextValue = | |
if bi is 0 | |
if weight <= j | |
value | |
else | |
0 | |
else | |
if (j - weight) < @minWeight or @dpMax[bi - 1][j - weight][0] is 0 | |
0 | |
else | |
value + @dpMax[bi - 1][j - weight][0] | |
@dp[bi][j].push nextValue | |
if nextValue > rowMax[0] | |
rowMax[0] = nextValue | |
if nextValue > 0 | |
rowMax[1] = [id] | |
else | |
rowMax[1] = [] | |
else if nextValue is rowMax[0] and nextValue > 0 | |
rowMax[1].push id | |
@dpMax[bi][j] = [Math.max(rowMax[0], 0), rowMax[1]] | |
print: -> | |
for j in [@minWeight..@maxTotalWeight] | |
row = | |
for bi in [0...items.length] | |
' [' + @dpMax[bi][j][1].join(',') + ']' + @dpMax[bi][j][0] | |
console.log j + ':\t' + row.join '\t\t' | |
for j in [@minWeight..@maxTotalWeight] | |
row = | |
for bi in [0...items.length] | |
# console.log(@dp[bi][j-@minWeight]) | |
@dp[bi][j]?.join('\t') + '[' + @dpMax[bi][j][0] + ']' | |
console.log j + ':\t' + row.join '\t' | |
findSolutions: (limit, howManyMax=10) -> | |
@_calcDPTable() unless @dp | |
if limit < @minTotalWeight | |
throw "No solution" | |
# @print() | |
solutions = for i in [1..howManyMax] | |
w = if limit > @maxTotalWeight then @maxTotalWeight else limit | |
ids = for bi in [@dpMax.length - 1..0] | |
_ids = @dpMax[bi][w][1] | |
id = _ids[Math.floor(Math.random() * _ids.length)] + "" | |
w -= @items[bi][id].weight | |
id | |
ids.reverse() | |
_.uniq solutions, (item) -> item.join('') | |
items = [ | |
{ | |
0: value: 1, weight: 1 | |
1: value: 2, weight: 2 | |
} | |
{ | |
2: value: 2, weight: 2 | |
3: value: 4, weight: 4 | |
} | |
{ | |
4: value: 3, weight: 3 | |
5: value: 1, weight: 1 | |
6: value: 5, weight: 5 | |
} | |
] | |
items = | |
for i in [0...3] | |
obj = {} | |
for j in [i * 100...i * 100 + 100] | |
value = 100 + Math.floor(Math.random() * 99) + 1 | |
obj[j] = | |
value: value, weight: value | |
obj | |
bw = new BlackMagic(items) | |
console.log bw.findSolutions(400) | |
#console.log bw.findSolution(11) |
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