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@squizzi
Created July 27, 2018 21:06
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tcpdump watch modified to work with docker logs -f
#!/bin/bash
## tcpdump-watch
## Maintainer: Kyle Squizzato - [email protected]
## Simple tool to capture tcpdump until certain log message is matched.
## Fill in each of the variables in the SETUP section then invoke the script and wait
## for the issue to occur, the script will stop on it's own when the $match is seen
## in the desired $container_name.
## -------- SETUP ---------
# File output location
output="/tmp/$(hostname)-$(date +"%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S").pcap"
# Message to match from log
match="converts it to string"
# Name of container to watch for logs
container_name="logger"
# Amount of time in seconds to wait before the tcpdump is stopped following a match
wait_="2"
## -------- END SETUP ---------
# Required parameters are the target IP address and, optionally, a device to capture
# on if supplied as an argument
if [ $# -lt 1 ] || [ $# -gt 2 ]; then
echo "Usage : $0 <ip_of_nfs_server>"
echo " : $0 <ip_of_nfs_server> <optional_capture_device>"
exit 1
fi
nfs_server=$1
if [[ $nfs_server =~ ^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$ ]]; then
echo "Found valid IP address $nfs_server for NFS server"
nfs_server_ip=$nfs_server
else
# Attempt a host based lookup of the name
which host >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
nfs_server_ip=$(host $nfs_server | awk '/has address/ { print $NF }')
fi
fi
if [ -z "$nfs_server_ip" ]; then
echo "Could not validate $nfs_server as an IP or DNS name of NFS server"
echo "Please enter a valid IP of NFS server"
exit 1
fi
# Interface to gather tcpdump, derived based on the IP address of the NFS server
if [ ! -z $2 ] && tcpdump -D | grep $2 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
interface=$2
elif [ ! -z $2 ] && ! tcpdump -D | grep $2 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "Interface $2 does not exist."
echo "Please select a valid interface to capture on."
exit 1
else
device=$(ip route get $nfs_server_ip | head -n1 | awk '{print $(NF-2)}')
interface=$(tcpdump -D | grep -e $device | colrm 3 | sed 's/\.//')
fi
# The tcpdump command creates a circular buffer of -W X dump files -C YM in size (in MB).
# The default value is 4 files, 256M in size, it is recommended to modify the buffer values
# depending on the capture window needed.
tcpdump="tcpdump -s0 -n -i $interface host $nfs_server_ip -W 4 -C 256 -w $output -Z root"
echo $tcpdump
echo "Waiting for '$match' to show up in logs for $container_name"
$tcpdump &
pid=$!
docker logs -f $container_name --tail 1 |
while read line
do
ret=`echo $line | grep "$match"`
if [[ -n $ret ]]
then
echo -e '\E[1;32m'"Match found, waiting" $wait_ "seconds then killing tcpdump."; tput sgr0
sleep $wait_
kill $!
break 1
fi
done
# Gzip the tcpdumps
if [ -e /bin/gzip ]; then
echo Gzipping $output
gzip -f $output*
fi
# Tar everything together
if [ -e /bin/tar ]; then
echo "Creating a tarball of $log and $output."
tar czvf $output.tar.gz $log $output*
fi
echo -e "\n "
echo -e '\E[1;31m'"Please upload" $output.tar.gz "for analysis."; tput sgr0
@zaggash
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zaggash commented Jul 4, 2019

Line 74 : docker logs -f $container_name --tail 1 |

The logs are sent to stderr, during my test I had to redirect to stdout to make the script to work:

docker logs -f $container_name --tail 1 2>&1 |

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