Inserting data to geometry column in PostGIS directly, enforcing SRID

postgis_geometry_column_insert_demo.sql

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temp;

CREATE TABLE temp (
  id INT,
  geom GEOMETRY(POINT, 4326)
);

-- \d temp

INSERT INTO temp VALUES (1, 'SRID=4326;0000000001C051C3DC37A3DB3C4048374D37C1376D');
INSERT INTO temp VALUES (2, 'SRID=4326;POINT(-71.060316 48.432044)');

SELECT id, ST_X(geom), ST_Y(geom), geom FROM temp;