Decode the Battle.net Mobile Authenticator (android) secret data into an otpauth url. Requires a way to access the private data of the application (i.e. a rooted android).

bma2otp.rb

#!/usr/bin/ruby

# REQUIRES:
# * rooted android, as otherwise you can't read the applications private data
# * to display the qr code "qrencode" (http://fukuchi.org/works/qrencode/)
#   and "display" from ImageMagick

# This script "decrypts" the token from the internal state of the
# Battle.net Mobile Authenticator on android application, converting
# it into an "otpauth" url (https://code.google.com/p/google-authenticator/wiki/KeyUriFormat)
# and (using qrencode and display) displays it as QR code on the screen
# to scan it with any compatible app (FreeOTP for example; Google authenticator doesn't support digits=8)

# The decrypted token can either be read manually with root on the device (see below),
# or, if the device is attached and debug mode enabled, directly read by the script.

# Internals:
#
# The secret token (and serial) for the Battle.net Mobile Authenticator on android is stored
# in the file: /data/data/com.blizzard.bma/shared_prefs/com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.xml
# in the property "com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.HASH":
#
#   <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' standalone='yes' ?>
#   <map>
#   <long name="com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.CLOCK_OFFSET" value="[clock offset]" />
#   <int name="com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE_HASH_VERSION" value="10" />
#   <string name="com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.HASH">["encrypted" token]</string>
#   <long name="com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.LAST_MODIFIED" value="[timestamp]" />
#   </map>

# The encrypted token is a hex string, encoding 57 bytes; decode it into a byte array, decrypt it with
# the xor "mask". The decrypted token now consists of 40 bytes hex-encoding the secret and 17 bytes with
# the serial (US|EU)-\d{4}-\d{4}-\d{4}

# The hex-decoded secret can be used with TOTP (RFC 6238; X = 30, T0 = 0, digit = 8) to generate
# the authentication codes.

def base32(str)
	cDIGITS = ('A'..'Z').to_a + ('2'..'7').to_a
	dMASK = 0x1f
	cSHIFT = 5

	bytes = str.unpack('C*')

	paddedLen = 8 * ((bytes.length + 4)/5)

	bits = 0
	haveBits = 0

	b32 = []
	bytes.each do |byte|
		bits = (bits << 8) | byte
		haveBits += 8

		while haveBits >= cSHIFT
			b32 << cDIGITS[dMASK & (bits >> (haveBits - cSHIFT))]
			haveBits -= cSHIFT
		end
		bits &= dMASK
	end

	if haveBits > 0
		b32 << cDIGITS[dMASK & (bits << (cSHIFT - haveBits))]
	end

	b32.join + "=" * (paddedLen - b32.length)
end

def otpauth(serial, token)
	"otpauth://totp/#{serial}:#{serial}?secret=#{base32(token)}&issuer=#{serial}&digits=8"
end

mask = [57,142,39,252,80,39,106,101,96,101,176,229,37,244,192,108,4,198,16,117,40,107,142,122,237,165,157,169,129,59,93,214,200,13,47,179,128,104,119,63,165,155,164,124,23,202,108,100,121,1,92,29,91,139,143,107,154]

STDOUT.puts "Enter encrypted token (or press enter to read with adb shell): "

token = STDIN.readline.strip

if token.length == 0
	IO.popen(["adb", "shell", "cat", "/data/data/com.blizzard.bma/shared_prefs/com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.xml"], "r") do |i|
		i.readlines.each do |line|
			m = /<string name="com.blizzard.bma.AUTH_STORE.HASH">(.*)<\/string>/.match(line)
			token = m[1] if m
		end
	end
end

token = [token].pack('H*').unpack('C*').zip(mask).map { |a,b| a ^ b }.pack('C*')

serial = token[40..-1]
token = [token[0..39]].pack('H*')

otpurl = otpauth(serial, token)
puts otpurl

require 'tempfile'

img = Tempfile.new(['otpauth_qr', '.png'])
if system("qrencode", "-s", "5", "-o", img.path, otpurl)
	puts "press escape to exit 'display'"
	STDERR.puts "'display' failed, maybe binary is not available" if not system("display", img.path)
else
	STDERR.puts "'qrencode' failed, maybe binary is not available?"
end

Awesome! Great job.

Thank you very much!

This is a python library which can directly generate seeds from the Battle.net API, and dump the secret/otpauth QR url:

https://github.com/jleclanche/python-bna

@jleclanche Thanks for developing that for us!

great script, thanks

@jleclanche You're a godsend! Thank you as well, @stbuehler !