Created
February 8, 2014 14:47
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Start a program as a service on linux. This example starts the mongo daemon as a service. Put this in /etc/rc.d then execute as "sudo service mongod start"
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#! /bin/sh | |
# Copyright (c) 2014 | |
# | |
# Author: Stein Fletcher <[email protected]> | |
# | |
# /etc/rc.d/mongod | |
# | |
MONGOD_BIN=/usr/local/bin/mongod | |
test -x $MONGOD_BIN || exit 5 | |
# Shell functions sourced from /etc/rc.status: | |
# rc_check check and set local and overall rc status | |
# rc_status check and set local and overall rc status | |
# rc_status -v ditto but be verbose in local rc status | |
# rc_status -v -r ditto and clear the local rc status | |
# rc_failed set local and overall rc status to failed | |
# rc_failed <num> set local and overall rc status to <num><num> | |
# rc_reset clear local rc status (overall remains) | |
# rc_exit exit appropriate to overall rc status | |
. /etc/rc.status | |
# First reset status of this service | |
rc_reset | |
# Return values acc. to LSB for all commands but status: | |
# 0 - success | |
# 1 - generic or unspecified error | |
# 2 - invalid or excess argument(s) | |
# 3 - unimplemented feature (e.g. "reload") | |
# 4 - insufficient privilege | |
# 5 - program is not installed | |
# 6 - program is not configured | |
# 7 - program is not running | |
# | |
# Note that starting an already running service, stopping | |
# or restarting a not-running service as well as the restart | |
# with force-reload (in case signalling is not supported) are | |
# considered a success. | |
case "$1" in | |
start) | |
echo -n "Starting mongod" | |
## Start daemon with startproc(8). If this fails | |
## the echo return value is set appropriate. | |
# NOTE: startproc return 0, even if service is | |
# already running to match LSB spec. | |
startproc $MONGOD_BIN | |
# Remember status and be verbose | |
rc_status -v | |
;; | |
stop) | |
echo -n "Shutting down mongod" | |
## Stop daemon with killproc(8) and if this fails | |
## set echo the echo return value. | |
killproc -TERM $MONGOD_BIN | |
# Remember status and be verbose | |
rc_status -v | |
;; | |
try-restart) | |
## Stop the service and if this succeeds (i.e. the | |
## service was running before), start it again. | |
## Note: try-restart is not (yet) part of LSB (as of 0.7.5) | |
$0 status >/dev/null && $0 restart | |
# Remember status and be quiet | |
rc_status | |
;; | |
restart) | |
## Stop the service and regardless of whether it was | |
## running or not, start it again. | |
$0 stop | |
$0 start | |
# Remember status and be quiet | |
rc_status | |
;; | |
force-reload) | |
## Signal the daemon to reload its config. Most daemons | |
## do this on signal 1 (SIGHUP). | |
## If it does not support it, restart. | |
echo -n "Reload mongod" | |
$0 stop && $0 start | |
rc_status | |
;; | |
reload) | |
## Like force-reload, but if daemon does not support | |
## signalling, do nothing (!) | |
rc_failed 3 | |
rc_status -v | |
;; | |
status) | |
echo -n "Checking for mongod" | |
## Check status with checkproc(8), if process is running | |
## checkproc will return with exit status 0. | |
# Status has a slightly different for the status command: | |
# 0 - service running | |
# 1 - service dead, but /var/run/ pid file exists | |
# 2 - service dead, but /var/lock/ lock file exists | |
# 3 - service not running | |
# NOTE: checkproc returns LSB compliant status values. | |
checkproc $MONGOD_BIN | |
rc_status -v | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|try-restart|restart|force-reload|reload}" | |
exit 1 | |
;; | |
esac | |
rc_exit |
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