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Install Mikrotik CHR on a Digital Ocean droplet (Ubuntu 20.04 tested working 29/03/2022)
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#!/bin/bash | |
# | |
# Digital Ocean Ubuntu 18.04 x64 Droplet with "Regular Intel" CPU. | |
# Running: | |
# git clone https://gist.github.com/54fc09734a3911e91eeeb43434f117df.git | |
# cd 54fc09734a3911e91eeeb43434f117df/ | |
# chmod +x make-chr.sh | |
# ./make-chr.sh | |
# | |
# Once the reboot is done, login with root/CHANGEME and change the password! | |
# You might get a "Segmentation fault" on line 56 while the image is being written. | |
# Most of the time this is absolutely fine. Reboot the droplet and attempt to login using Winbox. | |
# If it didn't work, just trash the droplet and try it again. | |
# | |
wget http://download2.mikrotik.com/routeros/6.37/chr-6.37.img.zip -O chr.img.zip && \ | |
gunzip -c chr.img.zip > chr.img && \ | |
apt-get update && \ | |
apt install -y qemu-utils pv && \ | |
qemu-img convert chr.img -O qcow2 chr.qcow2 && \ | |
qemu-img resize chr.qcow2 1073741824 && \ | |
modprobe nbd && \ | |
qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 chr.qcow2 && \ | |
echo "Give some time for qemu-nbd to be ready" && \ | |
sleep 2 && \ | |
partprobe /dev/nbd0 && \ | |
sleep 5 && \ | |
mount /dev/nbd0p2 /mnt && \ | |
ADDRESS=`ip addr show eth0 | grep global | cut -d' ' -f 6 | head -n 1` && \ | |
GATEWAY=`ip route list | grep default | cut -d' ' -f 3` && \ | |
PASSWORD="CHANGEME" && \ | |
echo "/ip address add address=$ADDRESS interface=[/interface ethernet find where name=ether1] | |
/ip route add gateway=$GATEWAY | |
/ip service disable telnet | |
/user set 0 name=root password=$PASSWORD | |
/ip dns set servers=1.1.1.1,1.0.0.1 | |
/system package update install | |
" > /mnt/rw/autorun.scr && \ | |
umount /mnt && \ | |
echo "Magic constant is 65537 (second partition address). You can check it with fdisk before appliyng this" && \ | |
echo "This scary sequence removes seconds partition on nbd0 and creates new, but bigger one" && \ | |
echo -e 'd\n2\nn\np\n2\n65537\n\nw\n' | fdisk /dev/nbd0 && \ | |
e2fsck -f -y /dev/nbd0p2 || true && \ | |
resize2fs /dev/nbd0p2 && \ | |
sleep 1 && \ | |
echo "Compressing to gzip, this can take several minutes" && \ | |
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /mnt && \ | |
pv /dev/nbd0 | gzip > /mnt/chr-extended.gz && \ | |
sleep 1 && \ | |
killall qemu-nbd && \ | |
sleep 1 && \ | |
echo u > /proc/sysrq-trigger && \ | |
echo "Warming up sleep" && \ | |
sleep 1 && \ | |
echo "Writing raw image, this will take time" && \ | |
zcat /mnt/chr-extended.gz | pv > /dev/vda && \ | |
echo "Don't forget your password: $PASSWORD" && \ | |
echo "Sleep 5 seconds (if lucky)" && \ | |
sleep 5 || true && \ | |
echo "sync disk" && \ | |
echo s > /proc/sysrq-trigger && \ | |
echo "Ok, reboot" && \ | |
echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger |
god dammit it works flawlessly on ubuntu 24.04. i was using docker compose to run L2TP, but somehow it doesn't work as a vpn server. with your solution it's working. thank you!
Extra notes: you need to login as admin@<IP_ADDRESS> to access with empty password.
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@nhan6310 excuse me, i want to ask, i have followed your guide, but in the last part, at the "zcat /mnt/chr-extended.gz | pv > /dev/vda &&",
i got an error "pv: write failed: No space left on device"
how can i solve this?