Created
November 9, 2009 14:34
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Base64 encode and decode in javascript
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var Base64 = { | |
characters: "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=" , | |
encode: function( string ) | |
{ | |
var characters = Base64.characters; | |
var result = ''; | |
var i = 0; | |
do { | |
var a = string.charCodeAt(i++); | |
var b = string.charCodeAt(i++); | |
var c = string.charCodeAt(i++); | |
a = a ? a : 0; | |
b = b ? b : 0; | |
c = c ? c : 0; | |
var b1 = ( a >> 2 ) & 0x3F; | |
var b2 = ( ( a & 0x3 ) << 4 ) | ( ( b >> 4 ) & 0xF ); | |
var b3 = ( ( b & 0xF ) << 2 ) | ( ( c >> 6 ) & 0x3 ); | |
var b4 = c & 0x3F; | |
if( ! b ) { | |
b3 = b4 = 64; | |
} else if( ! c ) { | |
b4 = 64; | |
} | |
result += Base64.characters.charAt( b1 ) + Base64.characters.charAt( b2 ) + Base64.characters.charAt( b3 ) + Base64.characters.charAt( b4 ); | |
} while ( i < string.length ); | |
return result; | |
} , | |
decode: function( string ) | |
{ | |
var characters = Base64.characters; | |
var result = ''; | |
var i = 0; | |
do { | |
var b1 = Base64.characters.indexOf( string.charAt(i++) ); | |
var b2 = Base64.characters.indexOf( string.charAt(i++) ); | |
var b3 = Base64.characters.indexOf( string.charAt(i++) ); | |
var b4 = Base64.characters.indexOf( string.charAt(i++) ); | |
var a = ( ( b1 & 0x3F ) << 2 ) | ( ( b2 >> 4 ) & 0x3 ); | |
var b = ( ( b2 & 0xF ) << 4 ) | ( ( b3 >> 2 ) & 0xF ); | |
var c = ( ( b3 & 0x3 ) << 6 ) | ( b4 & 0x3F ); | |
result += String.fromCharCode(a) + (b?String.fromCharCode(b):'') + (c?String.fromCharCode(c):''); | |
} while( i < string.length ); | |
return result; | |
} | |
}; |
@Yaffle: I know there is a question formulated in there somewhere but I can not seem to find it ;-)
@yahiko,
this algorithm returns wrong result on the following tests:
alert(Base64.encode(''));
alert(window.btoa(''));
alert(Base64.encode('a' + String.fromCharCode(0)));
alert(window.btoa('a' + String.fromCharCode(0)));
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if( ! b ) {
b3 = b4 = 64;
}
????
String.fromCharCode(0) ???