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October 25, 2025 11:46
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constraints C#
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| using System.Text; | |
| namespace GenericClassExample2 | |
| { | |
| // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/keywords/where-generic-type-constraint | |
| class Box<T> where T : class, new() | |
| { | |
| protected T innerObject; | |
| public Box() | |
| { | |
| innerObject = new T(); | |
| } | |
| public Box(T someObject) | |
| { | |
| innerObject = someObject; | |
| } | |
| public T InnerObject | |
| { | |
| get | |
| { | |
| return innerObject; | |
| } | |
| set | |
| { | |
| innerObject = value; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| public void Print() | |
| { | |
| Console.Write(innerObject); | |
| if (typeof(T).Name.Contains("Box")) Console.Write(","); | |
| Console.WriteLine(" знаходиться в коробці."); | |
| } | |
| public override string ToString() | |
| { | |
| return "коробка, всередині якої лежить " + innerObject; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| class Cat | |
| { | |
| public override string ToString() | |
| { | |
| return "кішка"; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| class Program | |
| { | |
| static void Main() | |
| { | |
| Console.OutputEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; | |
| // var a = new Box<int>(); // тип 'int' має бути типом посилання, щоб використовувати його як параметр 'T' у загальному типі або методі | |
| var b = new Box<Cat>(); | |
| b.Print(); | |
| Console.WriteLine(b + ".\n"); | |
| Thread.Sleep(2000); | |
| var c = new Box<Box<Cat>>(); | |
| c.Print(); | |
| Console.WriteLine(c + ".\n"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
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