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Given 2n points on a plane. One wants to draw n segments which join pairs of these points such that no two segments share a common vertex. In how many ways this can be done?
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>>> l = range(1, 7) | |
>>> pairs = list(itertools.product(l, repeat=2)) | |
>>> pairs = list(filter(lambda x: x[0] != x[1], pairs)) | |
>>> l = list(itertools.combinations(pairs, 3)) | |
>>> c = set(map(lambda x: frozenset(map(lambda y: frozenset(y), x)), l)) | |
>>> len(set(filter(lambda x: len(set(list(itertools.chain(*list(map(lambda y: list(y), x)))))) is 6, c))) | |
15 | |
>>> l[:5] | |
[((1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)), ((1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 5)), ((1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 6)), ((1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 1)), ((1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3))] | |
>>> list(c)[:5] | |
[frozenset({frozenset({2, 4}), frozenset({1, 2}), frozenset({4, 6})}), frozenset({frozenset({2, 4}), frozenset({1, 2}), frozenset({3, 6})}), frozenset({frozenset({2, 3}), frozenset({4, 6}), frozenset({3, 6})}), frozenset({frozenset({1, 2}), frozenset({1, 4}), frozenset({4, 5})}), frozenset({frozenset({2, 6}), frozenset({1, 4}), frozenset({4, 5})})] | |
>>> l = range(1, 9) | |
>>> pairs = list(itertools.product(l, repeat=2)) | |
>>> pairs = list(filter(lambda x: x[0] != x[1], pairs)) | |
>>> l = list(itertools.combinations(pairs, 4)) | |
>>> c = set(map(lambda x: frozenset(map(lambda y: frozenset(y), x)), l)) | |
>>> len(set(filter(lambda x: len(set(list(itertools.chain(*list(map(lambda y: list(y), x)))))) is 8, c))) | |
105 | |
>>> def ways(n): | |
... l = range(1, 2 * n + 1) | |
... pairs = list(itertools.product(l, repeat=2)) | |
... pairs = list(filter(lambda x: x[0] != x[1], pairs)) | |
... l = list(itertools.combinations(pairs, n)) | |
... c = set(map(lambda x: frozenset(map(frozenset, x)), l)) | |
... return len(set(filter(lambda x: len(set(list(itertools.chain(*list(map(list, x)))))) is 2 * n, c))) | |
... | |
>>> ways(1) | |
1 | |
>>> ways(2) | |
3 | |
>>> ways(3) | |
15 | |
>>> ways(4) | |
105 | |
>>> ways(5) |
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