AEVersion

AEVersion.swift

/**
 *  https://gist.github.com/tadija/c48177e26b76b541ee6ee620e15d407a
 *  Revision 4
 *  Copyright © 2020-2021 Marko Tadić
 *  Licensed under the MIT license
 */

import Foundation

public struct AEVersion: CustomStringConvertible {

    public struct Version: Equatable, Comparable, Codable, CustomStringConvertible {
        public let major: Int
        public let minor: Int
        public let patch: Int

        public var description: String {
            "\(major).\(minor).\(patch)"
        }

        public init(_ major: Int, _ minor: Int, _ patch: Int = 0) {
            self.major = major
            self.minor = minor
            self.patch = patch
        }

        public init(_ value: String) {
            let components = value.components(separatedBy: ".")
            let major = components.indices ~= 0 ? Int(components[0]) ?? 0 : 0
            let minor = components.indices ~= 1 ? Int(components[1]) ?? 0 : 0
            let patch = components.indices ~= 2 ? Int(components[2]) ?? 0 : 0
            self = .init(major, minor, patch)
        }

        public static func < (lhs: Version, rhs: Version) -> Bool {
            guard lhs != rhs else { return false }
            let lhsComparators = [lhs.major, lhs.minor, lhs.patch]
            let rhsComparators = [rhs.major, rhs.minor, rhs.patch]
            return lhsComparators.lexicographicallyPrecedes(rhsComparators)
        }
    }

    public enum State {
        case new
        case equal
        case update(from: Version, to: Version)
        case rollback(from: Version, to: Version)

        init(old: Version?, new: Version) {
            guard let old = old else {
                self = .new; return
            }
            if old == new {
                self = .equal
            } else if old < new {
                self = .update(from: old, to: new)
            } else {
                self = .rollback(from: old, to: new)
            }
        }
    }

    public let current: Version
    public let history: [Version]

    public var state: State {
        State(old: history.last, new: current)
    }

    public var description: String {
        "Version: \(current) | State: \(state) | History: \(history)"
    }

    public init(current: Version, history: [Version] = []) {
        self.current = current
        self.history = history
    }

}

public extension AEVersion {

    init(using defaults: UserDefaults = .standard) {
        let current = Version(Self.getBundleVersion() ?? "")
        var history = [Version]()

        if let existingData = defaults.object(forKey: Key.history) as? Data,
            let savedHistory = try? JSONDecoder()
                .decode([Version].self, from: existingData)
        {
            history.append(contentsOf: savedHistory)
        }

        let result = AEVersion(current: current, history: history)

        switch result.state {
        case .new, .update, .rollback:
            history.append(current)
            Self.replaceHistory(with: history, using: defaults)
        case .equal:
            break
        }

        self = result
    }

    static func getBundleVersion(from bundle: Bundle = .main) -> String? {
        bundle.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }

    static func replaceHistory(with history: [Version],
                               using defaults: UserDefaults = .standard) {
        if let newData = try? JSONEncoder().encode(history) {
            defaults.set(newData, forKey: Key.history)
            defaults.synchronize()
        }
    }

    private struct Key {
        static let history = "AEVersion.History"
    }

}