Created
October 26, 2022 13:08
-
-
Save takenoto/0072c9228f6d291985241fe37c1f53a2 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
2022-10-26 Ex: CustomScrollView / SingleChildScrollView / ListView.Builder
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; | |
void main() => runApp(MyApp()); | |
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return MaterialApp( | |
title: 'Flutter Demo', | |
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, | |
theme: ThemeData( | |
primarySwatch: Colors.blue, | |
), | |
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'), | |
); | |
} | |
} | |
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget { | |
final String title; | |
const MyHomePage({ | |
Key? key, | |
required this.title, | |
}) : super(key: key); | |
@override | |
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState(); | |
} | |
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> { | |
int _index = 0; | |
void _setIndex(int index) { | |
setState(() { | |
_index = index; | |
}); | |
} | |
@override | |
Widget build(BuildContext context) { | |
return Scaffold( | |
appBar: AppBar( | |
title: Text(widget.title), | |
), | |
bottomNavigationBar: Container( | |
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12), | |
color: Colors.grey, | |
child: Row( | |
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max, | |
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly, | |
children: [ | |
ElevatedButton( | |
onPressed: () { | |
_setIndex(0); | |
}, | |
child: const Text('SINGLE CHILD'), | |
), | |
ElevatedButton( | |
onPressed: () { | |
_setIndex(1); | |
}, | |
child: const Text('CUSTOM SCROLL'), | |
), | |
ElevatedButton( | |
onPressed: () { | |
_setIndex(2); | |
}, | |
child: const Text('ListView.Builder'), | |
), | |
], | |
), | |
), | |
body: IndexedStack( | |
index: _index, | |
children: [ | |
//Single Child Scroll View | |
SingleChildScrollView( | |
child: Column( | |
children: [ | |
Text('single child scroll view', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline2), | |
Text( | |
'essa é uma view muito muito muito longa, e é toda carregada de uma vez só', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline3), | |
Container(color: Colors.green, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.purple, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.red, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.amber, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.black, height: 300), | |
Text( | |
'essa é uma view muito muito muito longa, e é toda carregada de uma vez só', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline3), | |
Container(color: Colors.pink, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.grey, height: 300), | |
Container(color: Colors.blue, height: 300), | |
], | |
), | |
), | |
//Custom Scroll View | |
CustomScrollView( | |
slivers: [ | |
const SliverAppBar( | |
expandedHeight: 125, | |
floating: true, | |
pinned: true, | |
flexibleSpace: FlexibleSpaceBar( | |
title: Text('AppBar personalizada da CustomScrollView'), | |
), | |
), | |
SliverList( | |
delegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate( | |
(context, index) { | |
if (index == 0) { | |
return Text( | |
'Essa sliver list é super performática porque faz cada item que está na tela um por ver, ao invés de renderizar tudo e arrastar tudo também de um lado pro outro', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline2); | |
} else { | |
return Container( | |
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0), | |
color: Colors.amber[100 * (2 + (index % 7))], | |
child: Text( | |
'customScroll > SliverList > item nº: $index', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline6), | |
); | |
} | |
}, | |
childCount: 45, | |
), | |
), | |
SliverToBoxAdapter( | |
child: Container( | |
color: Colors.pink[300], | |
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(48), | |
child: const Text( | |
"É POSSÍVEL TAMBÉM ADICIONAR GRIDS COM A LIST, TUDO EM UM \"SCROLL\" SÓ!"), | |
), | |
), | |
//Copiei isso direto dos exemplos do flutter | |
//https://api.flutter.dev/flutter/widgets/SliverGrid-class.html | |
SliverGrid( | |
gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent( | |
maxCrossAxisExtent: 200.0, | |
mainAxisSpacing: 10.0, | |
crossAxisSpacing: 10.0, | |
childAspectRatio: 4.0, | |
), | |
delegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate( | |
(BuildContext context, int index) { | |
return Container( | |
alignment: Alignment.center, | |
color: Colors.teal[100 * (index % 9)], | |
child: Text('grid item $index'), | |
); | |
}, | |
childCount: 80, | |
), | |
), | |
], | |
), | |
//List view builder | |
ListView.builder( | |
itemCount: 200, | |
itemBuilder: (context, index) { | |
if (index == 0) { | |
return Text( | |
'List View builder também tem excelente performance, mas só é possível ter uma lista de coisas, e não dá pra misturar com grids.', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline2); | |
} | |
return Container( | |
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0), | |
color: Colors.purple[100 * (3 + (index % 6))], | |
child: Text('listView.Builder item nº $index', | |
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline6), | |
); | |
}), | |
], | |
), | |
); | |
} | |
} |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment