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April 4, 2025 02:54
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Choosing the Right AWS Infrastructure Components
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Feature | Regions | Availability Zones | Edge Locations | Local Zones | Wavelength Zones | Outposts | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary Purpose | Geographic isolation | High availability within a region | Content delivery and DNS | Low latency for metropolitan areas | Ultra-low latency for 5G applications | AWS in your data center | |
Typical Latency | Varies by distance | <2ms between AZs | <50ms to end users | <10ms to metropolitan area | <10ms for 5G users | Local network speed | |
Services Available | All AWS services | Most AWS services | CloudFront/Route 53 | Subset focused on compute/storage/databases | Limited subset (EC2/EBS/VPC) | Subset of AWS services | |
Data Residency Control | Regional | Regional | Global caching network | Metro area with connection to parent region | Telecom provider facilities | Your data center | |
Best For | Compliance/global presence | Mission-critical production workloads | Content-heavy websites/global audiences | Interactive applications in specific metros | Mobile edge computing/AR/VR | Strict data sovereignty/hybrid deployments | |
Cost Consideration | Standard AWS pricing | Inter-AZ data transfer costs | Pay for data transfer | Premium pricing over standard regions | Premium pricing for edge compute | Highest cost with hardware commitment | |
Management Overhead | AWS managed | AWS managed | Fully AWS managed | AWS managed | AWS managed with carrier coordination | AWS managed hardware in your facility | |
Deployment Complexity | Standard | Standard | Low (managed service) | Medium | High | Highest |
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