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Moist thermodynamic functions in Meteorology
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eps <- 0.622 | |
e2q <- function (e, p) { | |
eps*e/(p-(1.0-eps)*e) | |
} | |
q2e <- function(q, p) { | |
p*q/(eps+(1.-eps)*q) | |
} | |
e2w <- function(e, p) { | |
eps*e/(p-e) | |
} | |
calc.es <- function(T) { | |
# WMO, JMA | |
exp(19.482-4303.4/(T-29.65))*100 | |
} | |
calc.condtemp <- function (T, e){ | |
#; Bolton (1980) | |
#; e(Pa) | |
2840.0/(3.5*log(T)-log(e*0.01)-4.805)+55.0 | |
} | |
ttd2q <- function(ttd, T, p) { | |
e2q(calc.es(T-ttd), p) | |
} | |
rh2q <- function (rh, T, p) { | |
# T K, rh % | |
e2q(calc.es(T)*0.01*rh, p) | |
} | |
q2ttd <- function(q, T, p) { | |
# WMO, JMA | |
T-29.65-4303.4/(19.482-log(q2e(q,p)*0.01)) | |
} | |
calc.theta <- function (T, w, p) { | |
# Bolton (1980) | |
# T(K), w(kg/kg), p(Pa) | |
T*(100000.0/p)^(0.2854*(1.0-0.28*w)) | |
} | |
calc.thetae <- function (T, e, p) { | |
# Bolton (1980) | |
# T(K), e(Pa), p(Pa) | |
w <- e2w(e,p) | |
TL <- calc.condtemp(T, e) | |
calc.theta(T, w, p) * exp((3376.0/TL-2.54)*w*(1.0+0.81*w)) | |
} | |
calc.thetaes <- function(T, p) { | |
# Bolton (1980) | |
# T(K), e=es(T)(Pa), p(Pa) | |
es <- calc.es(T) | |
w <- e2w(es,p) | |
calc.theta(T, w, p) * exp((3376.0/T-2.54)*w*(1.0+0.81*w)) | |
} |
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