Example of using beaker sessions with bottle

sessiontest.py

import bottle
from beaker.middleware import SessionMiddleware

session_opts = {
    'session.type': 'memory',
    'session.cookie_expires': 300,
    'session.auto': True
}
app = SessionMiddleware(bottle.app(), session_opts)

@bottle.route('/')
def session_test():
    s = bottle.request.environ.get('beaker.session')
    s['test'] = 'this string came from the session'
    s.save()
    bottle.redirect('/output')

@bottle.route('/output')
def session_output():
    s = bottle.request.environ.get('beaker.session')
    return s['test']

bottle.run(
    app=app,
    host='localhost',
    port=5000,
    debug=True,
    reloader=True
)

Using beaker in your bottle application is easy. First, set up your Bottle app:

import bottle
from bottle import request, route, hook
import beaker.middleware

session_opts = {
    'session.type': 'file',
    'session.data_dir': './session/',
    'session.auto': True,
}

app = beaker.middleware.SessionMiddleware(bottle.app(), session_opts)
And later on:

bottle.run(app=app)
With this in place, every time you receive a request, your Beaker session will be available as request.environ['beaker_session']. I usually do something like this for convenience:

@hook('before_request')
def setup_request():
    request.session = request.environ['beaker.session']
This arranges to run setup_request before handling any request; we're using the bottle.request variable (see the earlier import statement), which is a thread-local variable with information about the current request. From this point on, I can just refer to request.session whenever I need it, e.g.:

@route('/')
def index():
    if 'something' in request.session:
       return 'It worked!'

    request.session['something'] = 1
    
    
# Beaker supports several different types of cache back-end: memory, filesystem, memcached and database.
# The supported database packages are: SQLite, SQLAlchemy and Google BigTable.

# session.type
#
# Accepts: string Default: dbm
#
# Options: "dbm", "file", "memcached", "database", "memory", "cookie"
#
# Storage Types: "dbm", "file", "memcached", "database", "memory"
# Sessions only Type: "cookie"
#
# The storage types uses the Container API that is also used by the cache system.
# 
# When using dbm files, each user’s session is stored in its own dbm file,
# via the class :class”beaker.container.DBMNamespaceManager class.
#
# When using types: "database" or "memcached"
# additional Session "url" option are required.


# Type "database":
#
# session.url, string (formatted as required for an SQLAlchemy db uri) Default: None
#
# Unix/Mac - 4 initial slashes in total:
# SQLAlchemyURI = 'sqlite:////absolute/path/to/foo.db'
# Windows:
# SQLAlchemyURI = 'sqlite:///C:\\path\\to\\foo.db'
#
# Note: The appropriate database packages for the database must also be installed.
#
# session.table_name, string Default: beaker_cache
#
# Table name to use for beaker’s storage.


# The "cookie" type, requires the Sessions "secret" option to be set as well.

💯 thanks!