Production:
keytool -list -v -alias <your-key-name> -keystore <path-to-production-keystore>
For the debug key, look at https://stackoverflow.com/a/56091158 or run
keytool -list -v -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore -alias androiddebugkey -storepass android -keypass android
Finally, the google play ones are on https://play.google.com/apps/publish/ > App signing
Put all these into the Firebase project > android app > keys section
Add these to pubspec.yaml
firebase_core: ^0.4.0+8
firebase_auth: ^0.14.0+1
google_sign_in: ^4.0.6
Read https://pub.dev/packages/firebase_auth as there are extra steps!