Created
April 26, 2012 02:06
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heap datastruture
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class Heap | |
def initialize arr, type=:min | |
@heap = arr | |
self.class.class_eval { alias_method "get#{type.to_s}", :getroot } | |
if type == :min | |
@op = :< | |
else | |
@op = :> | |
end | |
end | |
def heapify | |
start = @heap.size - 1 | |
while start > 0 | |
bubble_up start | |
start -= 1 | |
end | |
@heap | |
end | |
def insert elem | |
@heap << elem | |
bubble_up(@heap.size-1) | |
end | |
def getroot | |
root = @heap[0] | |
@heap[0] = @heap.last | |
@heap.pop | |
bubble_down | |
root | |
end | |
private | |
def bubble_up start_from | |
child = start_from | |
parent = (child - 1)/2 | |
while (@heap[child].send(@op, @heap[parent])) && (child != 0) | |
@heap[parent], @heap[child] = @heap[child],@heap[parent] | |
child = parent | |
parent = (child-1)/2 | |
end | |
end | |
private | |
def bubble_down | |
parent = 0 | |
child1 = parent*2 + 1 | |
child2 = parent*2 + 2 | |
while ((child1 < @heap.size) && (child2 < @heap.size)) | |
if @heap[child1].send(@op, @heap[child2]) | |
unless @heap[parent].send(@op,@heap[child1]) | |
@heap[parent], @heap[child1] = @heap[child1],@heap[parent] | |
parent = child1 | |
else | |
break | |
end | |
else | |
unless @heap[parent].send(@op,@heap[child2]) | |
@heap[parent], @heap[child2] = @heap[child2],@heap[parent] | |
parent = child2 | |
else | |
break | |
end | |
end | |
child1 = parent*2 + 1 | |
child2 = parent*2 + 2 | |
end | |
end | |
end | |
class MinHeap < Heap | |
def initialize arr | |
super arr,:min | |
end | |
end | |
class MaxHeap < Heap | |
def initialize arr | |
super arr, :max | |
end | |
end |
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