Created
November 23, 2016 18:24
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A simple download accelerator written in Python
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import os | |
import sys | |
import time | |
import shutil | |
import threading | |
import requests | |
from urllib2 import urlparse | |
url = sys.argv[1] | |
conns = 8 | |
tmp_dir = '/tmp/' | |
dl_dir = '/home/ubuntu/' | |
def get_filename_from_url(url): | |
return urlparse.urlsplit(url).path.split('/')[-1] | |
def download(url, start, this_chunk_size, part): | |
r = requests.get(url, headers={'Range':'bytes=%d-%d' % (start, start + this_chunk_size-1)}, stream=True) | |
filename = get_filename_from_url(url) + '_%d' % part | |
filepath = os.path.join(tmp_dir, filename) | |
print 'Downloading %s' % filepath | |
with open(filepath, 'wb') as f: | |
for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=1024): | |
if chunk: | |
f.write(chunk) | |
print 'Downloaded %s' % filepath | |
# check if URL accept ranges | |
r = requests.head(url) | |
accept_ranges = 'accept-ranges' in r.headers and 'bytes' in r.headers['accept-ranges'] | |
if not accept_ranges: | |
print 'URL does not accept byte ranges.' | |
quit() | |
# download chunks | |
size = int(r.headers['content-length']) | |
chunk_size = (size / conns) | |
remainder = (size % conns) | |
threads = [] | |
for start in range(0, size, chunk_size): | |
part = len(threads) | |
this_chunk_size = chunk_size if part != conns-1 else chunk_size + remainder | |
t = threading.Thread(target=download, args=(url, start, this_chunk_size, part)) | |
threads.append(t) | |
t.daemon = True | |
t.start() | |
# merge into a single file | |
while threading.active_count() > 1: | |
time.sleep(0.1) | |
print 'All parts downloaded. Joining files...' | |
filename = get_filename_from_url(url) | |
filepath = os.path.join(dl_dir, filename) | |
with open(filepath, 'wb') as f: | |
for i in range(conns): | |
tmp_filename = filename + '_%d' % i | |
tmp_filepath = os.path.join(tmp_dir, tmp_filename) | |
shutil.copyfileobj(open(tmp_filepath, 'rb'), f) | |
os.remove(tmp_filepath) | |
print 'Joining complete. File saved in %s' % filepath |
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