Created
August 7, 2016 01:26
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Python is_format_string() predicate
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def is_format_string(s): | |
"""Test if the given string is a format string. | |
Args: | |
s (str): String to test. | |
Returns: | |
bool: True if `s` is a format string, False otherwise. | |
Bugs: | |
The string '{}{' is considered a format string since the IndexError is | |
raised before the ValueError. The same applies to '{}}'. | |
Examples: | |
>>> is_format_string() | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
TypeError: is_format_string() takes exactly 1 argument (0 given) | |
>>> is_format_string(None) | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('foo') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('{') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('{{') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('}') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('}}') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('{{}}') | |
False | |
>>> is_format_string('{}') | |
True | |
>>> is_format_string('{foo}') | |
True | |
""" | |
try: | |
str.format(s) | |
except (IndexError, KeyError): | |
# s = '{}': | |
# IndexError: tuple index out of range | |
# s = '{foo}': | |
# KeyError: 'foo' | |
return True | |
except (TypeError, ValueError): | |
# s = None: | |
# TypeError: descriptor 'format' requires a 'str' object but | |
# received a 'NoneType' | |
# s = '{' | |
# ValueError: Single '{' encountered in format string | |
return False | |
else: | |
return False |
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