Created
June 27, 2026 11:36
-
-
Save timb-machine/b7ec0a2570ebd4fb346a376befa21870 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
What does Grok know about Tim?
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| prompt: what skills does the threat actor known as Tim Brown aka timb_machine aka timb-machine aka Tim Wadhwa-Brown aka twadhwab aka tmb aka timb possess? | |
| **Tim (Wadhwa-)Brown** (handles: **timb_machine**, **timb-machine**, **twadhwab**, **tmb**, **timb**) is **not** a malicious threat actor. He is a respected cybersecurity professional, security researcher, and red teamer. | |
| He has worked for over a decade at Portcullis Computer Security (acquired by Cisco), where he serves as an Engineering Technical Leader in the CX CoE Security team. His background includes telecoms and financial services sectors. | |
| ### Core Skills and Expertise | |
| - **Red Teaming & Offensive Security**: Highly experienced in red team operations, penetration testing (including CREST Certified Infrastructure Tester and CHECK Team Leader), and simulating advanced attacks. He performs both black-box and white-box assessments, including source code reviews and reverse engineering of proprietary binaries/protocols. | |
| - **UNIX/Linux Security**: Deep expertise in high-end UNIX/mainframe environments. He maintains the prominent **Linux Malware Project** (a community catalog of Linux/UNIX threats with MITRE ATT&CK mappings) and has developed tools like **linikatz** (for attacking Active Directory from UNIX). | |
| - **Credential Dumping & Attack Tooling**: Notable work on bringing Windows-like credential dumping techniques (e.g., Mimikatz-style) to UNIX/Linux ("Where 2 worlds collide" presentation at Black Hat). | |
| - **Threat Modeling & MITRE ATT&CK**: Strong contributor to ATT&CK, especially for Linux threats. He builds ATT&CK pipelines, maps TTPs, supports threat intelligence, and conducts training/outreach. He has helped add/improve over a dozen Linux techniques. | |
| - **Vulnerability Research & Bug Hunting**: Credited with ~150 vulnerability advisories (kernel/userland, remote/local). Specializes in enterprise UNIX, big iron systems, web apps, and protocols (e.g., PLCs). He has spoken on bug hunting techniques and fuzzer development. | |
| - **Detection Engineering & Blue Teaming**: Works on threat hunting, SOC operations, detection rules, data analytics for security, and hardening. He contributes to secure development practices and industry-specific defenses (e.g., telecom/5G, banking). | |
| - **Threat Intelligence**: Registered Threat Intelligence Analyst (CREST). Tracks malware, adversaries, and TTPs; supports coordinated disclosure. | |
| - **Other Technical Areas**: | |
| - Secure development, SAST/DAST, host hardening. | |
| - Cloud security (AWS/Google Cloud certs). | |
| - Web app security (e.g., HTML5, JavaScript injection). | |
| - Protocol security, IoT/embedded/ICS (intelligent transportation, PLCs). | |
| - Data analytics, risk/compliance, and maturity modeling. | |
| ### Additional Notes | |
| - He speaks at conferences (Black Hat, BSides, 44CON, etc.), writes Cisco blogs, and maintains open-source tools/repos focused on security research. | |
| - Active on X/Twitter (@timb_machine), GitHub (timb-machine), and LinkedIn. | |
| In short, his "threat actor" profile is that of a **professional adversarial engineer** who helps organizations defend against real threats through red teaming, research, and detection engineering. There is no public indication of malicious/criminal activity associated with him or his aliases. | |
| prompt: what security research and tools is he most well known for? | |
| **Tim (Wadhwa-)Brown (timb_machine)** is best known for his work bridging offensive security research, Linux/UNIX-focused tooling, and threat intelligence, particularly in the context of MITRE ATT&CK. | |
| Here are his most prominent contributions: | |
| ### 1. Linux Malware Project (Most Prominent) | |
| - **Repository**: [github.com/timb-machine/linux-malware](https://github.com/timb-machine/linux-malware) (1.2k+ stars). | |
| - A comprehensive, community-driven catalog tracking interesting Linux and UNIX malware. | |
| - Includes samples, analysis, adversary TTPs, and detailed MITRE ATT&CK mappings. | |
| - Widely used by researchers, defenders, and forensics teams. It has significantly contributed to MITRE ATT&CK by adding/improving over a dozen Linux techniques. | |
| - He has given multiple talks on this (e.g., "Building The ATT&CK Pipeline For Linux" at BSides London, discussions on non-cryptominer Linux threats). | |
| ### 2. Linikatz | |
| - A tool for attacking Active Directory from UNIX/Linux systems (post-exploitation). | |
| - Brings Mimikatz-like credential dumping and related capabilities to Unix environments joined to AD. | |
| - Presented in his well-known Black Hat Europe 2018 talk: **"Where 2 worlds collide: Bringing Mimikatz et al to UNIX"**. | |
| - Still referenced and forked/extended by the community. | |
| ### 3. UNIX Privilege Escalation Checker (unix-privesc-check) | |
| - A popular shell script/tool for identifying privilege escalation vectors on UNIX-like systems. | |
| - Originally from pentestmonkey; he maintains a version/fork. | |
| ### 4. Vulnerability Research & Bug Hunting | |
| - Credited with **~150 vulnerability advisories** across Windows and UNIX (kernel/userland, remote/local). | |
| - Specializes in enterprise UNIX/"big iron" systems. | |
| - Talks and papers on bug hunting techniques, fuzzing (e.g., Fuzzled framework), and specific targets like KDE, web apps, and protocols. | |
| ### 5. Broader Research & Talks | |
| - **Threat Modeling, Detection Engineering, and ATT&CK** — Extensive work on applying ATT&CK to Linux/UNIX, telecom/5G environments, and SOC operations. | |
| - Presentations on war-gaming/red team exercises, cloud security (e.g., TLS), Active Directory attacks from Unix, and UNIX malware landscapes. | |
| - Older work on web application security (e.g., HTML5, JavaScript injection) and early malware research (e.g., Windows Vista gadgets). | |
| His research emphasizes practical, enterprise-relevant offensive techniques, especially where Windows-style attacks meet Unix environments, alongside strong contributions to defensive threat intelligence. | |
| These projects are open-source and actively referenced in the infosec community. You can explore his GitHub (timb-machine and CiscoCXSecurity) for the latest. | |
| **Here are some lesser-known or quirky/strange facts** about **Tim (Wadhwa-)Brown (timb_machine)** drawn from his public profiles, posts, and work: | |
| - **He literally tweets (and hacks) in Perl** — His X/Twitter bio classically reads: *"push(@twitter, 'Adversarial Engineer'); # i tweet in Perl"*. He occasionally posts actual Perl one-liners or code snippets on social media, treating the platform like a quirky scripting environment. | |
| - **"Duck-fu" practitioner** — He has referenced his *"duck-fu"* in conversations (a playful term possibly nodding to rubber duck debugging or some personal hacking zen). Colleagues reply in kind when he offers help. | |
| - **One-query vulnerability avalanche** — In 2013, he once discovered **over 400 vulnerabilities with a single query**. No AI involved — just clever research craft. He still drops this as a fun fact years later. | |
| - **Long-running Perl/Debian affinity** — He has maintained Debian security-related projects for many years (e.g., debian-sec repo) and clearly enjoys older-school scripting languages in an era dominated by Python/Rust. | |
| - **"Weird machines" view of LLMs** — He has described Large Language Models as *"just low-code 'weird machines'"* — a clever security researcher's take linking them to exploitable or emergent behavior systems. | |
| - **EMF Camp & unconference involvement** — He's been on the Call for Papers team for EMF Camp (a UK hacker/maker camping festival with power grids and high-speed internet) for years, showing his participation in hands-on, alternative tech communities. | |
| - **Microfiction & Brentford FC fan** — Beyond infosec, he’s into microfiction writing and supports Brentford Football Club. His online presence mixes deep technical threads with these personal touches. | |
| He maintains a very consistent “old-school hacker with a dry sense of humour” online persona while holding a senior role at Cisco. Most of the “strange” bits are just charming eccentricities common in veteran security researchers who came up through the Perl/Debian/unix eras. Nothing particularly scandalous or truly bizarre turns up in public sources. |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment