Created
September 11, 2013 06:59
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KNN algorithm
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| #coding=utf-8 | |
| #KNN algorithm | |
| #describe:given a Classification Class={ci|i=1...n} and ci={sample(j)|j=1...n} | |
| #input test_sample | |
| #output which class the test_sample in/ie.test_sample ∈ C? | |
| import random | |
| def dis(p1,p2): | |
| f=lambda (x,y):(x-y)**2 | |
| return sum(map(f,zip(p1,p2))) | |
| def classify(): | |
| Class={} | |
| x=[random.randint(0,100) for i in range(0,40)] | |
| y=[random.randint(0,100) for i in range(0,40)] | |
| sample=zip(x,y) #40 samples | |
| for i in range(4):# 4 class | |
| Class[i]=sample[10*i:10*(i+1)] | |
| return Class | |
| if __name__=='__main__': | |
| #...Initial classification | |
| Class={} | |
| Class=classify() | |
| sample=[] | |
| for key in Class: | |
| sample.extend(Class[key]) | |
| test_sample=(50,50) | |
| #...compute knn k=10 | |
| k=10 | |
| distance={} | |
| for s in sample: | |
| distance[s]=dis(s,test_sample) | |
| distance=sorted(distance.items(),key=lambda key:key[1])[:k] | |
| #...vote | |
| v=[0]*4 | |
| for d in distance: | |
| if d[0] in Class[0]: | |
| v[0]+=1 | |
| elif d[0] in Class[1]: | |
| v[1]+=1 | |
| elif d[0] in Class[2]: | |
| v[2]+=1 | |
| elif d[0] in Class[3]: | |
| v[3]+=1 | |
| print 'test sample belongs to class %d'%v.index(max(v)) |
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