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January 5, 2012 04:24
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TK_Test
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*The camera.* | |
It freezes a moment in time and records it to film or a digital file. | |
Simply, it is a mechanical recreation of your eye. | |
The parts are all there and they operate the same way. | |
The eye has an iris, retina and eyelid. | |
The camera has a lens, film and shutter. | |
These control the amount of light, sensitivity to light, and duration of exposure. | |
When all three parts work together, they create the optimal image. | |
Lens: | |
The iris of your eye is light’s gateway to the retina. | |
It adjusts to let in more or less light depending on brightness. | |
On a bright day, the iris becomes very small, allowing less light to pass through. | |
In a dimly lit room, the iris opens very wide. Ditto for the camera lens. | |
When you’re taking a picture at dinner in a restaurant, you have to open the lens very | |
wide to allow more light through to the film. | |
Film: | |
Film has a certain level of sensitivity to light. It needs enough light to register, | |
but too much will over expose the film and ruin it. Think of the retina as the film | |
inside your eye. You need a certain amount of light to make sure you don’t stub your toe | |
in the dark, but too much will be blinding. | |
Shutter: | |
Eyelids control how long light gets through the iris, no matter how wide it is, and onto | |
your retina. It protects the retina from being overexposed and blinding you. Same for | |
the shutter of a camera. The film has a certain level of light that it can handle, so | |
depending on how open the lens is, the shutter allows the right amount to come through to | |
make a perfectly exposed image. |
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