List defender excluded paths without admin

$mpCmdRunPath = "C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe"
$directories = Get-ChildItem -Path C:\ -Directory -recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

foreach ($directory in $directories) {
    $dirPath = $directory.FullName

    try {
        $output = & $mpCmdRunPath -Scan -ScanType 3 -File "$dirPath\*" 2>$null

        if ($output -match "Scanning .* was skipped") {
            Write-Output "EXCLUDED: $dirPath"
        }
    } catch {
        continue
    }
}