Created
January 21, 2012 00:28
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Hacked imposm postgis.py to enable imports to work with PostGIS 2.0
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# On OSX, this Imposm file is found at: /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/imposm/db/postgis.py. YMMV | |
# Hack basically comments out all the elements relating to modifying the geometry_columns table. | |
# In PostGIS 2.0 this is a view and handled transparently. | |
# Copyright 2011 Omniscale (http://omniscale.com) | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
import time | |
import psycopg2 | |
import psycopg2.extensions | |
import logging | |
log = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
from imposm.mapping import UnionView, GeneralizedTable, Mapping | |
class PostGISDB(object): | |
def __init__(self, db_conf): | |
self.db_conf = db_conf | |
self.srid = int(db_conf['proj'].split(':')[1]) | |
self._insert_stmts = {} | |
self._connection = None | |
self._cur = None | |
@property | |
def table_prefix(self): | |
return self.db_conf.prefix.rstrip('_') + '_' | |
def to_tablename(self, name): | |
return self.table_prefix + name.lower() | |
@property | |
def connection(self): | |
if not self._connection: | |
kw = {} | |
if self.db_conf.port: | |
kw['port'] = int(self.db_conf.port) | |
self._connection = psycopg2.connect( | |
database=self.db_conf.db, | |
host=self.db_conf.host, | |
user=self.db_conf.user, | |
password=self.db_conf.password, | |
sslmode=self.db_conf.get('sslmode', 'allow'), | |
**kw | |
) | |
self._connection.set_isolation_level( | |
psycopg2.extensions.ISOLATION_LEVEL_READ_COMMITTED) | |
return self._connection | |
def commit(self): | |
self.connection.commit() | |
@property | |
def cur(self): | |
if self._cur is None: | |
self._cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
return self._cur | |
def insert(self, mapping, insert_data, tries=0): | |
insert_stmt = self.insert_stmt(mapping) | |
try: | |
if tries: | |
self.reconnect() | |
self.cur.executemany(insert_stmt, insert_data) | |
except psycopg2.OperationalError, ex: | |
if tries >= 8: | |
log.warn('%s, giving up', ex) | |
raise | |
seconds = 2 ** (tries + 1) | |
log.warn('%s, retry in %d', ex, seconds) | |
time.sleep(seconds) | |
self.insert(mapping, insert_data, tries=tries + 1) | |
except psycopg2.Error, ex: | |
self.connection.rollback() | |
for data in insert_data: | |
try: | |
self.cur.execute(insert_stmt, data) | |
except psycopg2.Error, ex: | |
log.warn('error while importing "%r": %s', data, ex) | |
self.connection.rollback() | |
else: | |
self.connection.commit() | |
self.connection.commit() | |
def geom_wrapper(self, geom): | |
return psycopg2.Binary(geom.wkb) | |
def reconnect(self): | |
if self._connection: | |
try: | |
self._connection.close() | |
except psycopg2.InterfaceError: | |
pass | |
self._connection = None | |
self._cur = None | |
def insert_stmt(self, mapping): | |
if mapping.name not in self._insert_stmts: | |
self._insert_stmts[mapping.name] = self._insert_stmt(mapping) | |
return self._insert_stmts[mapping.name] | |
def _insert_stmt(self, mapping): | |
extra_arg_names = extra_args = '' | |
if mapping.fields: | |
extra_arg_names = [n for n, t in mapping.fields] | |
extra_args = ', %s' * len(extra_arg_names) | |
extra_arg_names = ', ' + ', '.join('"' + name + '"' for name in extra_arg_names) | |
return """INSERT INTO "%(tablename)s" | |
(osm_id, type, geometry %(extra_arg_names)s) | |
VALUES (%%s, %%s, ST_Transform(ST_GeomFromWKB(%%s, 4326), %(srid)s) | |
%(extra_args)s) | |
""".strip() % dict(tablename=self.table_prefix + mapping.name, srid=self.srid, | |
extra_arg_names=extra_arg_names, extra_args=extra_args) | |
def create_tables(self, mappings): | |
for mapping in mappings: | |
self.create_table(mapping) | |
def create_table(self, mapping): | |
tablename = self.table_prefix + mapping.name | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
cur.execute('SAVEPOINT pre_drop_tables') | |
try: | |
cur.execute('DROP TABLE "' + tablename + '" CASCADE') | |
except psycopg2.ProgrammingError: | |
cur.execute('ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT pre_drop_tables') | |
extra_fields = '' | |
for n, t in mapping.fields: | |
extra_fields += ', "%s" %s ' % (n, t.column_type) | |
cur.execute(""" | |
CREATE TABLE "%s" ( | |
osm_id INT4 PRIMARY KEY, | |
type VARCHAR(255) | |
%s | |
); | |
""" % (tablename, extra_fields)) | |
cur.execute(""" | |
SELECT AddGeometryColumn ('', '%(tablename)s', 'geometry', | |
%(srid)s, '%(pg_geometry_type)s', 2) | |
""" % dict(tablename=tablename, srid=self.srid, | |
pg_geometry_type=mapping.geom_type)) | |
cur.execute(""" | |
CREATE INDEX "%(tablename)s_geom" ON "%(tablename)s" USING GIST (geometry) | |
""" % dict(tablename=tablename)) | |
def swap_tables(self, new_prefix, existing_prefix, backup_prefix): | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
self.remove_tables(backup_prefix) | |
cur.execute('SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE tablename like %s', (existing_prefix + '%', )) | |
existing_tables = [] | |
for row in cur: | |
table_name = row[0] | |
if table_name.startswith(existing_prefix) and not table_name.startswith((new_prefix, backup_prefix)): | |
existing_tables.append(table_name) | |
cur.execute('SELECT indexname FROM pg_indexes WHERE indexname like %s', (existing_prefix + '%', )) | |
existing_indexes = set() | |
for row in cur: | |
index_name = row[0] | |
if table_name.startswith(existing_prefix) and not index_name.startswith((new_prefix, backup_prefix)): | |
existing_indexes.add(index_name) | |
cur.execute('SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE tablename like %s', (new_prefix + '%', )) | |
new_tables = [] | |
for row in cur: | |
table_name = row[0] | |
new_tables.append(table_name) | |
cur.execute('SELECT indexname FROM pg_indexes WHERE indexname like %s', (new_prefix + '%', )) | |
new_indexes = set() | |
for row in cur: | |
index_name = row[0] | |
new_indexes.add(index_name) | |
if not new_tables: | |
raise RuntimeError('did not found tables to swap') | |
for table_name in existing_tables: | |
rename_to = table_name.replace(existing_prefix, backup_prefix) | |
cur.execute('ALTER TABLE "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name, rename_to)) | |
if table_name + '_geom' in existing_indexes: | |
cur.execute('ALTER INDEX "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name + '_geom', rename_to + '_geom')) | |
if table_name + '_pkey' in existing_indexes: | |
cur.execute('ALTER INDEX "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name + '_pkey', rename_to + '_pkey')) | |
#cur.execute('UPDATE geometry_columns SET f_table_name = %s WHERE f_table_name = %s', (rename_to, table_name)) | |
for table_name in new_tables: | |
rename_to = table_name.replace(new_prefix, existing_prefix) | |
cur.execute('ALTER TABLE "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name, rename_to)) | |
if table_name + '_geom' in new_indexes: | |
cur.execute('ALTER INDEX "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name + '_geom', rename_to + '_geom')) | |
if table_name + '_pkey' in new_indexes: | |
cur.execute('ALTER INDEX "%s" RENAME TO "%s"' % (table_name + '_pkey', rename_to + '_pkey')) | |
#cur.execute('UPDATE geometry_columns SET f_table_name = %s WHERE f_table_name = %s', (rename_to, table_name)) | |
def remove_tables(self, prefix): | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
cur.execute('SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE tablename like %s', (prefix + '%', )) | |
remove_tables = [row[0] for row in cur] | |
for table_name in remove_tables: | |
cur.execute("DROP TABLE %s CASCADE" % (table_name, )) | |
#cur.execute("DELETE FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s", (table_name, )) | |
def remove_views(self, prefix): | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
cur.execute('SELECT viewname FROM pg_views WHERE viewname like %s', (prefix + '%', )) | |
remove_views = [row[0] for row in cur] | |
for view_name in remove_views: | |
cur.execute('DROP VIEW "%s" CASCADE' % (view_name, )) | |
#cur.execute("DELETE FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s", (view_name, )) | |
def create_views(self, mappings, ignore_errors=False): | |
for mapping in mappings.values(): | |
if isinstance(mapping, UnionView): | |
PostGISUnionView(self, mapping).create(ignore_errors=ignore_errors) | |
def create_generalized_tables(self, mappings): | |
mappings = [m for m in mappings.values() if isinstance(m, GeneralizedTable)] | |
for mapping in sorted(mappings, key=lambda x: x.name, reverse=True): | |
PostGISGeneralizedTable(self, mapping).create() | |
def optimize(self, mappings): | |
mappings = [m for m in mappings.values() if isinstance(m, (GeneralizedTable, Mapping))] | |
for mapping in mappings: | |
table_name = self.to_tablename(mapping.name) | |
self.optimize_table(table_name, '%s_geom' % table_name) | |
self.vacuum() | |
def optimize_table(self, table_name, idx_name): | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
print 'Clustering table %s' % table_name | |
cur.execute('CLUSTER "%s" ON "%s"' % (idx_name, table_name)) | |
self.connection.commit() | |
def vacuum(self): | |
old_isolation_level = self.connection.isolation_level | |
self.reconnect() | |
self.connection.set_isolation_level(psycopg2.extensions.ISOLATION_LEVEL_AUTOCOMMIT) | |
cur = self.connection.cursor() | |
print 'Vacuum analyze' | |
cur.execute("VACUUM ANALYZE") | |
self.connection.set_isolation_level(old_isolation_level) | |
class PostGISUnionView(object): | |
def __init__(self, db, mapping): | |
self.mapping = mapping | |
self.db = db | |
self.view_name = db.to_tablename(mapping.name) | |
def _view_stmt(self): | |
selects = [] | |
for mapping in self.mapping.mappings: | |
field_str = ', '.join(self._mapping_fields(mapping)) | |
selects.append("""SELECT osm_id, type, geometry, %s, | |
'%s' as class from "%s" """ % ( | |
field_str, mapping.classname or mapping.name, self.db.to_tablename(mapping.name))) | |
selects = '\nUNION ALL\n'.join(selects) | |
stmt = 'CREATE VIEW "%s" as (\n%s\n)' % (self.view_name, selects) | |
return stmt | |
def _geom_table_stmt(self): | |
stmt = "insert into geometry_columns values ('', 'public', '%s', 'geometry', 2, %d, 'GEOMETRY')" % ( | |
self.view_name, self.db.srid) | |
return stmt | |
def _mapping_fields(self, mapping): | |
mapping_fields = set([n for n, t in mapping.fields]) | |
fields = [] | |
for name, default in self.mapping.fields: | |
if name in mapping_fields: | |
fields.append('"' + name + '"') | |
else: | |
if default is None: | |
default = 'null' | |
elif isinstance(default, basestring): | |
default = "'%s'" % default | |
else: | |
default = str(default) | |
fields.append(default + ' as "' + name + '"') | |
return fields | |
def create(self, ignore_errors): | |
cur = self.db.connection.cursor() | |
cur.execute('BEGIN') | |
try: | |
cur.execute('SAVEPOINT pre_create_view') | |
cur.execute('SELECT * FROM pg_views WHERE viewname = %s', (self.view_name, )) | |
if cur.fetchall(): | |
cur.execute('DROP VIEW %s' % (self.view_name, )) | |
cur.execute(self._view_stmt()) | |
except psycopg2.ProgrammingError: | |
cur.execute('ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT pre_create_view') | |
if not ignore_errors: | |
raise | |
#cur.execute('SELECT * FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s', (self.view_name, )) | |
#if cur.fetchall(): | |
# drop old entry to handle changes of SRID | |
#cur.execute('DELETE FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s', (self.view_name, )) | |
#cur.execute(self._geom_table_stmt()) | |
class PostGISGeneralizedTable(object): | |
def __init__(self, db, mapping): | |
self.db = db | |
self.mapping = mapping | |
self.table_name = db.to_tablename(mapping.name) | |
def _idx_stmt(self): | |
return 'CREATE INDEX "%s_geom" ON "%s" USING GIST (geometry)' % ( | |
self.table_name, self.table_name) | |
def _geom_table_stmt(self): | |
stmt = "insert into geometry_columns values ('', 'public', '%s', 'geometry', 2, %d, 'GEOMETRY')" % ( | |
self.table_name, self.db.srid) | |
return stmt | |
def _stmt(self): | |
fields = ', '.join([n for n, t in self.mapping.fields]) | |
if fields: | |
fields += ',' | |
if self.mapping.where: | |
where = ' WHERE ' + self.mapping.where | |
else: | |
where = '' | |
return """CREATE TABLE "%s" AS (SELECT osm_id, type, %s | |
ST_Simplify(geometry, %f) as geometry from "%s"%s)""" % ( | |
self.table_name, fields, self.mapping.tolerance, self.db.to_tablename(self.mapping.origin.name), | |
where) | |
def create(self): | |
cur = self.db.connection.cursor() | |
cur.execute('BEGIN') | |
try: | |
cur.execute('SAVEPOINT pre_drop_table') | |
cur.execute('DROP TABLE "%s" CASCADE' % (self.table_name, )) | |
except psycopg2.ProgrammingError: | |
cur.execute('ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT pre_drop_table') | |
cur.execute(self._stmt()) | |
cur.execute(self._idx_stmt()) | |
#cur.execute('SELECT * FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s', (self.table_name, )) | |
#if cur.fetchall(): | |
# drop old entry to handle changes of SRID | |
#cur.execute('DELETE FROM geometry_columns WHERE f_table_name = %s', (self.table_name, )) | |
#cur.execute(self._geom_table_stmt()) |
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