Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

View trowski's full-sized avatar

Aaron Piotrowski trowski

View GitHub Profile
@bwoebi
bwoebi / text.md
Last active February 19, 2022 01:08
fread() on non-blocking sockets

Reading of non-blocking TCP sockets in PHP

As a short heads-up for those unfamiliar:

  • There is a PHP level buffer. Whenever more is actually read from the socket (default chunk size is 8192), than the user requests in his PHP code, the data is stored there.
  • There is an OS level buffer. There all incoming network data lands. The event loop only knows of that one and checks that one for being non-empty.

Trivial single read

The trivial reading function in PHP is fread($socket, $maxSize).

@shafik
shafik / WhatIsStrictAliasingAndWhyDoWeCare.md
Last active May 15, 2025 03:57
What is Strict Aliasing and Why do we Care?

What is the Strict Aliasing Rule and Why do we care?

(OR Type Punning, Undefined Behavior and Alignment, Oh My!)

What is strict aliasing? First we will describe what is aliasing and then we can learn what being strict about it means.

In C and C++ aliasing has to do with what expression types we are allowed to access stored values through. In both C and C++ the standard specifies which expression types are allowed to alias which types. The compiler and optimizer are allowed to assume we follow the aliasing rules strictly, hence the term strict aliasing rule. If we attempt to access a value using a type not allowed it is classified as undefined behavior(UB). Once we have undefined behavior all bets are off, the results of our program are no longer reliable.

Unfortunately with strict aliasing violations, we will often obtain the results we expect, leaving the possibility the a future version of a compiler with a new optimization will break code we th

@staltz
staltz / introrx.md
Last active May 15, 2025 10:37
The introduction to Reactive Programming you've been missing
@nikic
nikic / bench.php
Last active December 16, 2024 20:30
Benchmark of call_user_func_array vs switch optimization vs argument unpacking syntax
<?php error_reporting(E_ALL);
function test() {}
$nIter = 1000000;
$argNums = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 100];
$func = 'test';
foreach ($argNums as $argNum) {