Created
September 18, 2016 20:57
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Using xml property files for java program
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package com.company; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.io.InputStream; | |
import java.io.OutputStream; | |
import java.nio.file.Files; | |
import java.nio.file.Path; | |
import java.nio.file.Paths; | |
import java.util.Properties; | |
public class Main { | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
try { | |
Properties defaultProps = new Properties(); | |
try(InputStream inputStream = Main.class.getResourceAsStream("MyDefaultValues.xml")) { | |
defaultProps.loadFromXML(inputStream); | |
} | |
Properties userProps = new Properties(defaultProps); | |
loadUserProps(userProps); | |
String welcomeMessage = userProps.getProperty("welcomeMessage"); | |
String farewellMessage = userProps.getProperty("farewellMessage"); | |
System.out.println(welcomeMessage); | |
System.out.println(farewellMessage); | |
if(userProps.getProperty("isFirstRun").equalsIgnoreCase("Y")) { | |
userProps.setProperty("welcomeMessage", "Welcome back"); | |
userProps.setProperty("farewellMessage", "Things will be familiar now"); | |
userProps.setProperty("isFirstRun", "N"); | |
saveUserProps(userProps); | |
} | |
} catch (IOException e) { | |
System.out.println("Exception <" + e.getClass().getSimpleName() + "> " + e.getMessage()); | |
} | |
} | |
private static Properties loadUserProps(Properties userProps) throws IOException{ | |
Path userFile = Paths.get("userValues.xml"); | |
if(Files.exists(userFile)) { | |
try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(userFile)) { | |
userProps.loadFromXML(inputStream); | |
} | |
} | |
return userProps; | |
} | |
private static void saveUserProps(Properties userProps) throws IOException { | |
try(OutputStream outputStream = Files.newOutputStream(Paths.get("userValues.xml"))) { | |
userProps.storeToXML(outputStream, null); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> | |
<!DOCTYPE properties SYSTEM "http://java.sun.com/dtd/properties.dtd"> | |
<properties> | |
<entry key="isFirstRun">Y</entry> | |
<entry key="welcomeMessage">Hello newcomer</entry> | |
<entry key="farewellMessage">It'll all be different soon</entry> | |
</properties> |
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