Forked from brettfreer/dynamodb_rename_attribute.py
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January 12, 2021 12:12
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Rename an AWS dynamodb table attribute with an exponential timing backoff
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
""" Rename an AWS dynamodb table attribute with an exponential timing back-off | |
""" | |
import logging | |
from time import sleep | |
import boto3 | |
from boto3.dynamodb.conditions import Attr | |
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError | |
AWS_RESOURCE = 'dynamodb' | |
AWS_REGION = 'us-east-1' | |
def _replace_attribute(item, attribute_from, attribute_to): | |
"""Replace a single item attribute""" | |
item[attribute_to] = item[attribute_from] | |
del item[attribute_from] | |
def _rename_attribute(dyn_table, attribute_from, attribute_to, pause_time): | |
"""Rename dyn_table.attribute_from to dyn_table.attribute_to""" | |
batch = dyn_table.batch_writer() | |
scan_filter = Attr(attribute_from).exists() | |
response = dyn_table.scan( | |
FilterExpression=scan_filter | |
) | |
sleep(pause_time) | |
for item in response['Items']: | |
_replace_attribute(item, attribute_from, attribute_to) | |
batch.put_item(Item=item) | |
while 'LastEvaluatedKey' in response: | |
response = dyn_table.scan( | |
FilterExpression=scan_filter, | |
ExclusiveStartKey=response['LastEvaluatedKey'] | |
) | |
sleep(pause_time) | |
for item in response['Items']: | |
_replace_attribute(item, attribute_from, attribute_to) | |
batch.put_item(Item=item) | |
def table_rename_attribute(dyn_table, attribute_from, attribute_to): | |
""" Rename dyn_table.attribute_from to dyn_table.attribute_to | |
Catch quota exceptions, backoff, and retry as required | |
""" | |
retry_exceptions = ('ProvisionedThroughputExceededException', | |
'ThrottlingException') | |
retries = 0 | |
pause_time = 0 | |
while True: | |
try: | |
_rename_attribute(dyn_table, attribute_from, attribute_to, pause_time) | |
break | |
except ClientError as err: | |
if err.response['Error']['Code'] not in retry_exceptions: | |
raise | |
pause_time = (2 ** retries) | |
logging.info('Back-off set to %d seconds', pause_time) | |
retries += 1 | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
logging.getLogger("").setLevel(logging.INFO) | |
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s %(message)s', datefmt='%d/%m/%Y %I:%M:%S %p') | |
DB = boto3.resource(AWS_RESOURCE, region_name=AWS_REGION) | |
table_rename_attribute(DB.Table('MyTable'), 'FromAttribute', 'ToAttribute') | |
logging.info("Processing Complete") | |
logging.shutdown() |
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This script seems to make the right calls however when it comes to replacing the attribute it ends up returning the same unmodified table