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September 2, 2011 12:52
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Database helper for websql android applications
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package com.buddyg3.android; | |
import java.io.File; | |
import java.io.FileOutputStream; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.io.InputStream; | |
import java.io.OutputStream; | |
import android.content.Context; | |
import android.database.SQLException; | |
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; | |
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException; | |
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; | |
public class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{ | |
//The Android's default system path of your application database. | |
String DB_PATH = "/data/data/" + this.getClass().getPackage().getName() + "/app_database/file__0/"; | |
private static String DB_NAME = "0000000000000001.db"; | |
private static String[] DB_PARTS = new String[]{"1.db", "2.db", "3.db", "4.db", "5.db"}; | |
private static String[] DB_MANAGER_PARTS = new String[]{"Databases.db"}; | |
String DB_MANAGER_PATH = "/data/data/" + this.getClass().getPackage().getName() + "/app_database/"; | |
private static String DB_MANAGER_NAME = "Databases.db"; | |
private SQLiteDatabase myDataBase; | |
private final Context myContext; | |
/** | |
* Constructor | |
* Takes and keeps a reference of the passed context in order to access to the application assets and resources. | |
* @param context | |
*/ | |
public DataBaseHelper(Context context) { | |
super(context, DB_NAME, null, 1); | |
this.myContext = context; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Creates a empty database on the system and rewrites it with your own database. | |
* */ | |
public void createDataBase() throws IOException{ | |
boolean dbExist = checkDataBase(); | |
if(dbExist){ | |
//do nothing - database already exist | |
} | |
else{ | |
//By calling this method and empty database will be created into the default system path | |
//of your application so we are gonna be able to overwrite that database with our database. | |
this.getReadableDatabase(); | |
try { | |
copyDataBase(DB_PATH, DB_NAME, DB_PARTS); | |
copyDataBase(DB_MANAGER_PATH, DB_MANAGER_NAME, DB_MANAGER_PARTS); | |
} | |
catch (IOException e) { | |
throw new Error("Error copying database"); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Check if the database already exist to avoid re-copying the file each time you open the application. | |
* @return true if it exists, false if it doesn't | |
*/ | |
private boolean checkDataBase(){ | |
SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null; | |
try{ | |
String myPath = DB_MANAGER_PATH + DB_MANAGER_NAME; | |
checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY); | |
} | |
catch(SQLiteException e){ | |
//database does't exist yet. | |
} | |
if(checkDB != null){ | |
checkDB.close(); | |
} | |
return checkDB != null ? true : false; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Copies your database from your local assets-folder to the just created empty database in the | |
* system folder, from where it can be accessed and handled. | |
* This is done by transfering bytestream. | |
* */ | |
private void copyDataBase(String path, String name, String[] parts) throws IOException{ | |
// Path to the just created empty db | |
File outPath = new File(path); | |
outPath.mkdirs(); | |
String outFileName = path + name; | |
File outFile = new File(outFileName); | |
outFile.createNewFile(); | |
//Open the empty db as the output stream | |
OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(outFile, true); | |
for(int i=0; i<parts.length; i++) { | |
//Open your local db as the input stream | |
InputStream myInput = myContext.getAssets().open(parts[i]); | |
//transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile | |
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; | |
int length; | |
while ((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0){ | |
myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length); | |
} | |
myInput.close(); | |
} | |
//Close the streams | |
myOutput.flush(); | |
myOutput.close(); | |
} | |
public void openDataBase() throws SQLException{ | |
//Open the database | |
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME; | |
myDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY); | |
} | |
@Override | |
public synchronized void close() { | |
if(myDataBase != null) | |
myDataBase.close(); | |
super.close(); | |
} | |
@Override | |
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { } | |
@Override | |
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { } | |
} |
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