如何 push 檔案到 Android Emulator 的 /system (USE -writable-system)

push_to_emulator_system.md

因為項目需要
要調整 /system/framework/framework-res.apk
網路上可以查到很多方法寫入 /system (下面會再補充)
但因為 Android Emulator 不斷更新
很多方法已經失效 (有的方法以前有用過能 work, 現在已經不行了)
後來注意到 這篇 (Read only file system on Android) 回應
才想起 Emulator 有個參數: -writable-system
為了寫入 system partition 新增的
要注意是

-writable-system

Use this option to have a writable system image during your emulation session. To do so:

1. Start a virtual device with the -writable-system option.
2. Enter the adb remount command from a command terminal to tell the emulator to remount system/ as read/write (it’s mounted as read-only by default).

Note that using this flag will create a temporary copy of the system image that can be very large (several hundred MBs), but will be destroyed when the emulator exits.

所以會有種情況就是：
使用 -writable-system 開啟 AVD 寫入資料後 關閉AVD
然後 正常地 (from GUI) 開啟 AVD 是看不到上面寫入的資料

應用 (僅限於 Emualator)

• 替换 Webview 預設 Package Name, e.g.com.android.webview→com.google.android.webview
• 使用运行时 资源叠加主题框架 Android RPO (Runtime Resource Overlay)
• 修复 Android ROM 的 Google 网络定位
• AS自带模拟器AVD Root 和 Xposed安装
• Bypassing Android Cert Pinning Using a Rooted Emulator (AVD)
• Prepare your Android emulator for reverse engineering

參考資料

• Start the emulator from the command line
  Advanced options
• Read only file system on Android
  -writable-system
• How to make system partition in AVD in emulator writable
• adb操作提示Read-only file system问题
  提到的三種方法已經對現在 Android Emulator 無法直接有效, 但還是有參考價值
• Hide system image webview
  不過重啟 AVD 又會復掛

adb shell stop
adb shell mkdir /data/local/tmp/empty
adb shell mount -o bind /data/local/tmp/empty /system/app/webview
adb shell start