Created
July 6, 2021 16:45
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AtCoder Beginner Contest 180 [ D - Takahashi Unevolved ] https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc180/tasks/abc180_d
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''' | |
[問題] | |
https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc180/tasks/abc180_d | |
[解説] | |
https://youtu.be/r4ujcFBDBw4?t=2603 | |
基本このsnukeさんの解説が、わかりやすい | |
https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc180/editorial/219 | |
[結果] | |
PyPy3(7.3.0) AC 62ms | |
Python(3.8.2) AC 26ms | |
''' | |
import sys | |
sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6) # 再帰上限の引き上げ | |
input = sys.stdin.readline | |
INF = 2 ** 63 - 1 | |
X, Y, A, B = map(int, input().split()) | |
ans = 0 | |
# 2 <= A なので、このループは最大64回程度しか回らないので愚直にシミュレーション | |
while True: | |
if (X * A) >= Y: | |
break | |
if (X * A) < (X + B): | |
X *= A | |
ans += 1 | |
else: | |
break | |
# +Bは単純に割り算で求められる | |
# 進化しないのはY-X-1の数値まで | |
ans += (Y-X-1)//B | |
print(ans) |
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