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Use arrow notation (>>) like Haskell to make filter, map and reduce operations more readable.
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from itertools import chain | |
from functools import reduce | |
import operator | |
""" | |
Usage of this module: | |
<iterable> >> function3 * function2 * function1 >> aggregation | |
for example: | |
[1,2,3] >> add == 6 | |
[1,2,3] >> unifunc(lambda x: x+1) == [2,3,4] | |
[1,2,3] >> unifunc(lambda x: x+1) * (lambda x: x-1) == [1,2,3] | |
See tests for more examples | |
""" | |
class unifunc(object): | |
def __init__(self, func): | |
if not hasattr(func, '__call__'): | |
raise TypeError("unifunc parameter should be callable; %r is not." % func) | |
object.__init__(self) | |
self.func = func | |
def __call__(self, x): | |
return self.func(x) | |
def __mul__(self, other): | |
f = self.func | |
if hasattr(other, 'func'): | |
g = other.func | |
elif hasattr(other, '__call__'): | |
g = other | |
else: | |
raise TypeError("unifunc parameter should be callable; %r is not." % other) | |
return unifunc(lambda x: f(g(x))) | |
def __rmul__(self, other): | |
g = self.func | |
if hasattr(other, 'func'): | |
f = other.func | |
elif hasattr(other, '__call__'): | |
f = other | |
else: | |
raise TypeError("unifunc parameter should be callable; %r is not." % other) | |
return unifunc(lambda x: f(g(x))) | |
def __rrshift__(self, other): | |
return filter(lambda x: x is not None, map(self.func, other)) | |
def __rlshift__(self, other): | |
"""Essentially, a flat map""" | |
return filter(lambda x: x is not None, chain(*map(self.func, other))) | |
class bifunc(object): | |
def __init__(self, func): | |
if not hasattr(func, '__call__'): | |
raise TypeError("bifunc parameter should be callable; %r is not." % func) | |
object.__init__(self) | |
self.func = func | |
def __call__(self, *args): | |
return self.func(*args) | |
def __rrshift__(self, other): | |
return reduce(self.func, other) | |
class aggfunc(object): | |
def __init__(self, func): | |
if not hasattr(func, '__call__'): | |
raise TypeError("aggfunc parameter should be callable; %r is not." % func) | |
object.__init__(self) | |
self.func = func | |
def __call__(self, *args): | |
return self.func(*args) | |
def __rrshift__(self, other): | |
return self.func(other) | |
id = unifunc(lambda x: x) | |
at = unifunc(operator.itemgetter) | |
toString = unifunc(str) | |
toInt = unifunc(int) | |
toFloat = unifunc(float) | |
add = bifunc(operator.add) | |
mul = bifunc(operator.mul) | |
and_ = bifunc(operator.and_) | |
or_ = bifunc(operator.or_) | |
toList = aggfunc(list) | |
toSet = aggfunc(frozenset) | |
toDict = aggfunc(dict) | |
count = aggfunc(lambda s: len(list(s))) | |
countDistinct = aggfunc(lambda s: len(frozenset(s))) | |
if __name__=='__main__': | |
@unifunc | |
def plus1(v): | |
return v+1 | |
@unifunc | |
def times2(v): | |
return v*2 | |
assert (plus1(2) == 3) | |
assert (list(([1,2,3]>>plus1*(lambda x:x-1))) == [1,2,3]) | |
assert (list(([1, 2, 3] >> plus1 * times2)) == [3, 5, 7]) | |
@unifunc | |
def minus_plus(v): | |
return [v,-v] | |
assert (list([1, 2, 3] << minus_plus)== [1, -1, 2, -2, 3, -3]) | |
assert ([1,2,3,4] >> bifunc(operator.add) == 10) | |
assert ([1,2,1,2,1]>>countDistinct == 2) |
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