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AWS User Data Script to create users when launching an Ubuntu server EC2 instance
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#!/bin/bash | |
# | |
# Initial script to create users when launching an Ubuntu server EC2 instance | |
# | |
declare -A USERKEY | |
# | |
# Create one entry for every user who needs access. Be sure to change the key to their | |
# public key. The keys here are all my key. | |
# | |
USERKEY[tom]="ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCyFgGobmiU2H+9TA3H5lx2F/MLUErDlq65PCj8Y1goarTdbZf2sDvYJjdwA8btHGn0scoYH0cSIjxUEteA+NjIMAiG94AcN+UXJH99XmenIGxwRKvludZL1Np2UXZRPLo1JgoGyCgypS3THTbkbOxeOZ3wGAEW9YYxNhZ96cHKl1ORxFOzZ80ZS4C+LQEFDCaMykBUFxilFhvUPpuyuj9BCPfRXBDcLyYYBObKcdBvnBjC5bezg+BB/ihQNn76PJjdVVxVd2WxUtyCjf4/+Sn3R0M2VPI9AUXfmoSjZVS1nasaKmgGeftVvzL3aqzQWHabxGIhBCqdQ4+7TrIeb6Kb tom" | |
USERKEY[dick]="ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCyFgGobmiU2H+9TA3H5lx2F/MLUErDlq65PCj8Y1goarTdbZf2sDvYJjdwA8btHGn0scoYH0cSIjxUEteA+NjIMAiG94AcN+UXJH99XmenIGxwRKvludZL1Np2UXZRPLo1JgoGyCgypS3THTbkbOxeOZ3wGAEW9YYxNhZ96cHKl1ORxFOzZ80ZS4C+LQEFDCaMykBUFxilFhvUPpuyuj9BCPfRXBDcLyYYBObKcdBvnBjC5bezg+BB/ihQNn76PJjdVVxVd2WxUtyCjf4/+Sn3R0M2VPI9AUXfmoSjZVS1nasaKmgGeftVvzL3aqzQWHabxGIhBCqdQ4+7TrIeb6Kb dick" | |
USERKEY[harry]="ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCyFgGobmiU2H+9TA3H5lx2F/MLUErDlq65PCj8Y1goarTdbZf2sDvYJjdwA8btHGn0scoYH0cSIjxUEteA+NjIMAiG94AcN+UXJH99XmenIGxwRKvludZL1Np2UXZRPLo1JgoGyCgypS3THTbkbOxeOZ3wGAEW9YYxNhZ96cHKl1ORxFOzZ80ZS4C+LQEFDCaMykBUFxilFhvUPpuyuj9BCPfRXBDcLyYYBObKcdBvnBjC5bezg+BB/ihQNn76PJjdVVxVd2WxUtyCjf4/+Sn3R0M2VPI9AUXfmoSjZVS1nasaKmgGeftVvzL3aqzQWHabxGIhBCqdQ4+7TrIeb6Kb harry" | |
declare -A SUDOUSER | |
# | |
# Add one entry below for each user who needs sudo access. | |
# The usernames should be same as above. | |
# | |
SUDOUSER[tom]=y | |
# Iterate through all users (based on the associative array USERKEY) | |
for user in "${!USERKEY[@]}" ; do | |
# Add the user (--gecos "" ensures that this runs non-interactively) | |
adduser --disabled-password --gecos "" $user | |
# Give read-only access to log files by adding the user to adm group | |
# Other groups that you may want to add are apache, nginx, mysql etc. for their log files | |
usermod -a -G adm $user | |
# If the user needs sudo access, give that. | |
if [ "${SUDOUSER[$user]}" == 'y' ] ; then | |
# Give sudo access by adding the user to sudo group | |
usermod -a -G sudo $user | |
# Allow passwordless sudo | |
echo "$user ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" >> /etc/sudoers.d/90-cloud-init-users | |
fi | |
# Add the user's auth key to allow ssh access | |
mkdir /home/$user/.ssh | |
echo "${USERKEY[$user]}" >> /home/$user/.ssh/authorized_keys | |
# Change ownership and access modes for the new directory/file | |
chown -R $user:$user /home/$user/.ssh | |
chmod -R go-rx /home/$user/.ssh | |
done |
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anyone create a script so you can do it remotely ?