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November 27, 2017 10:09
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Sample function for sending emails using python - https://informationcorners.com/read-send-emails-python/
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
import re | |
import email | |
import smtplib | |
import mimetypes | |
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart | |
from email import encoders | |
from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio | |
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase | |
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage | |
from email.mime.text import MIMEText | |
import ntpath | |
import nltk | |
import datetime | |
def send_email(to=None, cc=None, bcc=None, subject=None, attachments=None, | |
message=None, html=True): | |
email_from = smtp_email | |
email_to = [email_from] | |
files_to_send = attachments | |
# email object | |
msg = MIMEMultipart() | |
msg["From"] = email_from | |
if to: | |
to = list(set(to)) | |
email_to += to | |
msg["To"] = ', '.join(to) | |
if cc: | |
cc = list(set(cc)) | |
email_to += cc | |
msg["Cc"] = ', '.join(cc) | |
if bcc: | |
bcc = list(set(bcc)) | |
email_to += bcc | |
msg["Bcc"] = ', '.join(bcc) | |
if subject: | |
msg["Subject"] = subject | |
msg.preamble = subject | |
else: | |
msg["Subject"] = email_subject | |
msg.preamble = email_subject | |
message_type = 'plain' | |
if html: | |
message_type = 'html' | |
if not message: | |
message = email_message_html | |
msg.attach(MIMEText(message, message_type)) | |
else: | |
message = email_message_plain | |
msg.attach(MIMEText(message, message_type)) | |
if not isinstance(files_to_send, list): | |
files_to_send = [files_to_send] | |
if files_to_send: | |
for file_to_send in files_to_send: | |
print('Preparing to send file - {}'.format(file_to_send)) | |
content_type, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(file_to_send) | |
if content_type is None or encoding is not None: | |
content_type = "application/octet-stream" | |
maintype, subtype = content_type.split("/", 1) | |
if maintype == "text": | |
with open(file_to_send) as fp: | |
# Note: we should handle calculating the charset | |
attachment = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype) | |
elif maintype == "image": | |
with open(file_to_send, "rb") as fp: | |
attachment = MIMEImage(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype) | |
elif maintype == "audio": | |
with open(file_to_send, "rb")as fp: | |
attachment = MIMEAudio(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype) | |
else: | |
with open(file_to_send, "rb") as fp: | |
attachment = MIMEBase(maintype, subtype) | |
attachment.set_payload(fp.read()) | |
encoders.encode_base64(attachment) | |
attachment.add_header("Content-Disposition", "attachment", filename=ntpath.basename(file_to_send)) | |
msg.attach(attachment) | |
try: | |
smtp_obj = smtplib.SMTP(host=smtp_server, port=smtp_port, timeout=300) | |
smtp_obj.sendmail(from_addr=email_from, to_addrs=list(set(email_to)), msg=msg.as_string()) | |
log.info("Successfully sent email to {}".format(str(email_to))) | |
smtp_obj.quit() | |
return True | |
except smtplib.SMTPException: | |
log.error("Error: unable to send email") | |
return False | |
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