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centos 6.5 nginx安装与配置
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第一步,在/etc/yum.repos.d/目录下创建一个源配置文件nginx.repo: | |
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ | |
vim nginx.repo | |
填写如下内容: | |
[nginx] | |
name=nginx repo | |
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ | |
gpgcheck=0 | |
enabled=1 | |
保存,则会产生一个/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo文件。 | |
下面直接执行如下指令即可自动安装好Nginx: | |
yum install nginx -y | |
安装完成,下面直接就可以启动Nginx了: | |
/etc/init.d/nginx start | |
现在Nginx已经启动了,直接访问服务器就能看到Nginx欢迎页面了的。 | |
如果还无法访问,则需配置一下Linux防火墙。 | |
iptables -I INPUT 5 -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT | |
service iptables save | |
service iptables restart | |
Nginx的命令以及配置文件位置: | |
/etc/init.d/nginx start # 启动Nginx服务 | |
/etc/init.d/nginx stop # 停止Nginx服务 | |
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf # Nginx配置文件位置 | |
chkconfig nginx on #设为开机启动 | |
至此,Nginx已经全部配置安装完成。 | |
一台主机上适应多个服务器: | |
在你的nginx通过代理的方式转发请求:配置如下 | |
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | |
在http加入下面的内容,参考:http://wiki.nginx.org/FullExample | |
http { | |
.... | |
server { | |
listen 80; | |
server_name www.a.com; | |
charset utf-8; | |
access_log /home/a.com.access.log main; | |
location / { | |
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:80; | |
} | |
} | |
server { | |
listen 80; | |
server_name www.b.com; | |
charset utf-8; | |
access_log /home/b.com.access.log main; | |
location / { | |
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:81; | |
} | |
} | |
... |
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