https://walterlv.github.io/post/win10/2017/10/02/wpf-transparent-blur-in-windows-10.html

WindowBlur.cs

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Interop;
using Walterlv.Demo.Interop.Native;

namespace Walterlv.Demo.Interop
{
    public class WindowBlur
    {
        public static readonly DependencyProperty IsEnabledProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "IsEnabled", typeof(bool), typeof(WindowBlur),
            new PropertyMetadata(false, OnIsEnabledChanged));

        public static void SetIsEnabled(DependencyObject element, bool value)
        {
            element.SetValue(IsEnabledProperty, value);
        }

        public static bool GetIsEnabled(DependencyObject element)
        {
            return (bool) element.GetValue(IsEnabledProperty);
        }

        private static void OnIsEnabledChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (d is Window window)
            {
                if (true.Equals(e.OldValue))
                {
                    GetWindowBlur(window)?.Detach();
                    window.ClearValue(WindowBlurProperty);
                }
                if (true.Equals(e.NewValue))
                {
                    var blur = new WindowBlur();
                    blur.Attach(window);
                    window.SetValue(WindowBlurProperty, blur);
                }
            }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty WindowBlurProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "WindowBlur", typeof(WindowBlur), typeof(WindowBlur),
            new PropertyMetadata(null, OnWindowBlurChanged));

        public static void SetWindowBlur(DependencyObject element, WindowBlur value)
        {
            element.SetValue(WindowBlurProperty, value);
        }

        public static WindowBlur GetWindowBlur(DependencyObject element)
        {
            return (WindowBlur) element.GetValue(WindowBlurProperty);
        }

        private static void OnWindowBlurChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (d is Window window)
            {
                (e.OldValue as WindowBlur)?.Detach();
                (e.NewValue as WindowBlur)?.Attach(window);
            }
        }

        private Window _window;

        private void Attach(Window window)
        {
            _window = window;
            var source = (HwndSource) PresentationSource.FromVisual(window);
            if (source == null)
            {
                window.SourceInitialized += OnSourceInitialized;
            }
            else
            {
                AttachCore();
            }
        }

        private void Detach()
        {
            try
            {
                DetachCore();
            }
            finally
            {
                _window = null;
            }
        }

        private void OnSourceInitialized(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ((Window) sender).SourceInitialized -= OnSourceInitialized;
            AttachCore();
        }

        private void AttachCore()
        {
            EnableBlur(_window);
        }

        private void DetachCore()
        {
            _window.SourceInitialized += OnSourceInitialized;
        }

        private static void EnableBlur(Window window)
        {
            var windowHelper = new WindowInteropHelper(window);

            var accent = new AccentPolicy
            {
                AccentState = AccentState.ACCENT_ENABLE_BLURBEHIND
            };

            var accentStructSize = Marshal.SizeOf(accent);

            var accentPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(accentStructSize);
            Marshal.StructureToPtr(accent, accentPtr, false);

            var data = new WindowCompositionAttributeData
            {
                Attribute = WindowCompositionAttribute.WCA_ACCENT_POLICY,
                SizeOfData = accentStructSize,
                Data = accentPtr
            };

            SetWindowCompositionAttribute(windowHelper.Handle, ref data);

            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(accentPtr);
        }

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        internal static extern int SetWindowCompositionAttribute(IntPtr hwnd, ref WindowCompositionAttributeData data);
    }

    namespace Native
    {
        internal enum AccentState
        {
            ACCENT_DISABLED,
            ACCENT_ENABLE_GRADIENT,
            ACCENT_ENABLE_TRANSPARENTGRADIENT,
            ACCENT_ENABLE_BLURBEHIND,
            ACCENT_INVALID_STATE,
        }

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct AccentPolicy
        {
            public AccentState AccentState;
            public int AccentFlags;
            public int GradientColor;
            public int AnimationId;
        }

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct WindowCompositionAttributeData
        {
            public WindowCompositionAttribute Attribute;
            public IntPtr Data;
            public int SizeOfData;
        }

        internal enum WindowCompositionAttribute
        {
            // 省略其他未使用的字段
            WCA_ACCENT_POLICY = 19,
            // 省略其他未使用的字段
        }
    }
}

nice

好人一生平安